Beyeria lechenaultii
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Wikipedia links: Angiosperms > Eudicots > Rosids > Malpighiales > Euphorbiaceae > Beyeria lechenaultii
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Overview:
Beyeria lechenaultii (common name - pale turpentine bush) is a species of dioecious (rarely monoecious) flowering plant in the spurge family, Euphorbiaceae, that is endemic to Australia
Common name: Pale Turpentine Bush
Conservation status: . . .
Etymology:
The specific epithet, lechenaultii, honours the French botanist, Jean-Baptiste Leschenault de La Tour
Flowers
The male flowers are found in groups of one to three, on a sticky stalk which is 1–6 mm long
The sepals of the male flowers are plus or minus sticky
The female flowers are solitary on whitish stalks which lengthen when in fruit
The sepals of the female flowers are about 2 mm long and whitish
The stigma has 3 broad recurved (curved backwards) lobes at its base
It flowers in spring
Fruit:
The capsule is ovoid to globose, and the stigma persists
It usually has three seeds which are about 5 mm long and reddish-brown
Leaves:
Its leaves are oblong to linear, and the margins are sometimes recurved
The lower surfaces are woolly except on the midrib
Stem & branches:
Roots:
Habit:
A sticky shrub which grows up to 1.5 m high
Habitat:
In New South Wales it is usually an understorey shrub in mallee communities
Distribution:
Endemic to Australia
Additional notes:
Taxonomy
It was first described in 1817 by Augustin Pyramus de Candolle as Hemistemma lechenaultii, using a specimen collected on St Francis Island, South Australia
In 1866 Henri Ernest Baillon assigned the species to the genus, Beyeria
Uses
The Noongar people of southwest Western Australia drank decoctions of the leaves to treat tuberculosis and fevers
Sources of information: