February 16, 2024

The moose in the room: Canada’s changing conservation landscape

Dr. Adam Ford

 Canada Research Chair in Wildlife Restoration Ecology, University of British Columbia - Okanagan

Abstract

Conservation biology has long held certain species in high regard and overlooked others -  large, charismatic carnivores and high-profile, rare species have consumed the most funding and political attention in recent decades. In Canada, which contains the largest areas of intact wildlife habitat in the world, there are growing signs that the focus of conservation biology’s past will be insufficient to meet the needs of the future. Recent court decisions and trade offs in the outcome of different endangered species recovery tools, indicates that species with strong ties to Indigenous cultures and the food security/sovereignty across cultures will take a more central place in conservation and land management. Moose capture this changing sentiment like few other species. With links to food, predator culls, protected area management, and climate change, moose are poised to be one of the most important drivers of land use decision making across one of the largest countries in the world.

Biosketch

Dr. Adam T Ford leads the Wildlife Restoration Ecology Lab at UBC Okanagan. Ford is based in the Department of Biology where he holds the Canada Research Chair in Wildlife Restoration Ecology. Ford and his research team use field experiments, GPS tracking, and satellite imagery to explore the impact of human activity on interactions between people, large predators (such wolves, bears, and cougars), their prey (caribou, moose, deer, and elk), and plants in landscapes that have been altered by people. The team investigates how industry, infrastructure, and human-wildlife conflict change species abundance as well as the way species move through the landscape and interact with one another. Wildlife restoration ecology now forms the backbone of environmental legislation in Canada. Ford's research will support Canada’s international commitments to conserve biodiversity and support Indigenous and community-led restoration.