Chapter 61: Pilgrimage to the Ancient Palace of the Kingdom of Tondo

A pilgrimage is a devotional practice consisting of a prolonged journey, often undertaken on foot or on horseback, toward a specific destination of significance. In modern times, the mode of travel may vary based on the available transportation. The Hajj (/hɑːdʒ/; Arabic: حَجّ Ḥajj; sometimes also spelled Hadj, Hadji or Haj in English) is an annual Islamic pilgrimage to Mecca, Saudi Arabia, the holiest city for Muslims. All devout and able Muslims attempt a hajj (pilgrimage) to Mecca at least once in their lifetime. Saudi Arabia’s King Salman approved a range of initiatives aimed at assisting firms and individuals operating in support of Islamic pilgrimages. The king of the Saudi Arabia is called the "Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques" (خادم الحرمين الشريفين), a title that signifies Saudi Arabia's jurisdiction over the mosques of Masjid al Haram in Mecca and Al-Masjid an-Nabawi in Medina.

The pilgrimage to the ancient palace of the last king of Tondo is a traditional pilgrimage by the descendants of Lakan Dula and the principalias in Philippine society. The principalias are the datu who were relatives or allies of Lakan Dula and other native leaders but due to the de facto alliance between the Kingdom of Spain and the Lakanate of Tondo initiated by Martin de Goiti, these datu were later appointed as gobernadorcillo or cabesa under the Kingdom of Spain, eventually calling them as the principalia. Even today, the principalias are recognized in Europe as a title of nobility.

The ancient palace of the last King of Tondo is the Sto. Nino de Tondo Church. The pilgrimage is done around 4pm mass on the second Sunday of December commemorating the birth date of Lakan Bunao Dula. Church historians of the Sto Nino de Tondo Church believe that during one his birthday celebrations, Lakan Bunao Dula was converted into Christianity with a Christian name Lakan Carlos Dula, maintaining the title Lakan, replacing the non Christian name Bunao to Carlos and maintaining the regnal name Dula in honor of the long line of previous monarchs of the Lakanate of Tondo and his mother Ysmeria who introduced the surname Dula to the monarchy. The main activity of the pilgrimage is the offering of the mass for Lakan Dula with the descendants and principalias attending the ceremony, followed by a merienda for the parish staff and street children, and culminating with a free willing tour in the nearby Manila areas.

The Catholic priests, Knights of Columbus and the Principalia Hereditary Council of the Philippines support this traditional pilgrimage, namely; Fathers Lito Villegas and Arnel Calata, Jr,; Knights of Columbus District Deputy Cesar Arcilla and Faithful Navigators Bong del Rosario, Grand Knight Diosdado Besas, Deputy District Deputy Nestor Magsino; and the Principalia Council composed of Grand Patriarch Sofronio Dulay, The House of Dula of the Lakanate of Tondo | Datuk Delmar Taclibon, The House of Magat Salamat of the Lakanate of Tondo | Matriarch Cecille Cayetano. The House of Capulong of the Lakanate of Tondo | Dayang Corazon Siya. The House of Sumakwel of the Madja-as Confederation | Rajah Julian Canonoy, The House of Lapu Lapu of the Rajahnate of Mactan | Apo Remedios Cabate - Cabral, House of Cabailo, of the Kingdom of Palawan, in El Nido in the town of Taytay | Rajah Junbert Guigayuma, The Royal House of Tupas Humabon of the Rajahnate of Cebu | Patriarch Andrew Miranda, The House of Gatchalian of the Lakanate of Tondo.

Other principalia families that have link with Lakan Dula

The Macapagals (Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macapagal. Retrieved August 5, 2022)

Macapagal (rare variant: Makapagal) is a Filipino surname derived from the Kapampangan language.The family claims noble descent from Dola de Goiti Dula, a legitimate grandchild of Lakan Dula, the last "王" or King of Tondo "東都" (Dongdu). It is the only known branch of the Seludong's royal family to have survived the Majapahit Empire's invasion, the Sultanate of Brunei's pogrom against native royals, Chinese warlord Limahong's massacres, and the fallout from the Tondo Conspiracy. The family survived due to Martin de Goiti's giving of his Mestiza (Half Aztec and Half-Spanish) daughter in marriage to Batang Dula, the eldest son of Lakan Bunao Dula of the Lakanate of Tondo. As time went on, they incorporated the descendants from the two other royal houses: the house of Rajah Matanda (ऋअज ंअतन्द) and the house of Tariq Suleiman (سليمان).The family then migrated to Pampanga and Northern Samar after the Spanish assumed control of Manila. The following are people possessing the Macapagal surname:

The Romualdez (Source: https://ipfs.io › ipfs › wiki › Daniel_Romualdez . Retrieved August 10, 2019)

Romualdez and Dula of the Lakanate of Tondo were in the Sumuroy Revolt. Daniel Zialcita Romualdez (September 11, 1907 – March 22, 1965) was a Filipino politician who served as Speaker of the House of Representatives of the Philippines from 1957 to 1962. Daniel "Danieling" Romualdez was born in Tolosa, Leyte. His father, Miguel, once served as an assemblyman for Leyte and mayor of the city of Manila. His great-grandfather was involved in the Sumuroy Revolt but narrowly escaped Spanish execution when he was allowed by David Dula to visit his ailing mother. Dula and his seven trusted men were later executed in Palapag, Northern Samar and were buried in unmarked graves without Roman Catholic rites. Superstitions existed that a Romualdez was to die that day in Palapag. More than fifty years later, Philippine Supreme Court Associate Justice Norberto Romuáldez, Danieling's famous uncle and the man who made their surname distinguished in society, would suddenly die of a heart attack in Palapag, hometown of his second wife Beatriz, daughter of the parish priest Fray Salustiano Buz, who insisted on campaigning at the grassroots level for the Philippine Senate elections when he was almost guaranteed to win on account of his nationwide reputation.

The Aquinos

They are related to the House of Dula nobility through the Sumulong bloodline of Tondo, Marikina Valley and Antipolo . Notice that despite of so many Cojuangcos and Aquinos in the Philippine politics, e,g, Danding Cojuangco, Sen. Butch Aquino, Gibo Cojuangco Teodoro, Sen. Bam Aquino, Rep. Hermie Aquino, Sen. Tess Aquino Oreta, only the Aquino and Cojuangco that has a native Sumulong bloodline became Presidents of the Philippines: President Corazon Sumulong Cojuangco and President Noynoy Cojuangco Aquino.

3rd PILGRIMAGE TO STO. NINO DE TONDO. During birthdays of Lakan Dula, the last king of the ancient Kingdom of Tondo, the principalias or Filipinos who descended from ancient native nobilities attended the mass at the Sto. Nino de Tondo Church, the ancient palace of Lakan Dula. Two parish priests of the church started this tradition by researching on the descendants of Lakan Dula, Magat Salamat, Dionisio Capulong Datu Sumakwel and other ancient native royal Houses. The two priests organized and inducted them into the Principalia Hereditary Council who will be invited for the annual pilgrimage to the Church during the birthdays of Lakan Dula. Since then, the pilgrimage became an annual tradition. This year, the 3rd ANNUAL TRADITIONAL PILGRIMAGE TO STO. NINO DE TONDO HOSTED BY THE HOUSE OF CAPULONG headed by Dr. Cecille Cayetano ..a joint project of Padre Burgos Assembly headed by FN Bong del Rosario and Marian Assembly headed by FN Sofronio Dulay. The two assemblies offered the mass for the birthday of Lakan Bunao Dula, the last King of Tondo; donated to the church, provided ice cream and cup cakes for children, prepared native delicacies for the descendants of Lakan Dula and other native royal houses, granted interview from Kalinangan TV, listen to short talks about Baybayin by Rotary Club President EIMELIF Pastor Jay Enage , a Consultant of Rep. Yul Servo; and prepared snacks for the staff and organizers.This year, the host is Dr. Cecille Cayetano , the matriarch of the House of Capulong. The biggest donor of the event was Dr. Leopold Ilag of the House of Ilag of Batangas, of the Kingdom of Mai.The event was organized by Fr. Lito Villegas and the Knights of Columbus Headed by District Deputy Cesar Arcilla and Faithful Navigators Bong del Rosario, Sofronio Dulay and Grand Knight Diosdado Besas backed up with the whole Council: the Council 12561 South Luzon

Sto. Niño de Tondo. The following are their officers: DD Sk..Cesar Arcilla

GK. Sk. Diosdado Besas

DGK. Sk. Nestor Magsino

TREAS. Sk. Rodolfo Gabriel

FS. Sk. Ramil Panlilio

RECORDER. Sk. Ruben Punzalan

ADVOCATE. Sk. Perry Sunga

WARDEN. Sk. Angelito Santos

CHANCELLOR..Sk. Junior Esternon Jr.