Bibliography B
A Bibliography of
Sound-Symbolic Phenomena
in Languages Other than Japanese
Update history:
December 2010
May 2009
September 2008
September 2007
See “Bibliography A” for studies focusing on but not necessarily limited to Japanese.
Please feel free to contact me if you find any wrong or missing items.
Kimi Akita
Nagoya University
http://sites.google.com/site/akitambo/
This project is partly supported by Grant-in-Aid for JSPS Fellows (#21-2238, “A crosslinguistic and developmental study of the syntax and semantics of sound-symbolic words: On the roles of lexical iconicity”), Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B) (#24720179, "A frame-semantic study of the peculiarities of sound-symbolic words using audiovisual experiments," 2012-2015), and Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation (#FFI2010-14903, “Movimiento y espacio desde la tipologia semantica y su aplicatcion a la traduccion y la adquisicion plazo de ejecución”).
Bibliographies
Day, Sean A. Synesthesia bibliography. (http://home.comcast.net/~sean.day/syn-bibliography. htm)
Iconicity in Language and Literature. 1997-present. Iconicity in language: Bibliography. (http://es-dev.uzh.ch/en/iconicity/index.php?subaction=showfull&id=1197027659&archive=&start_from=&ucat=2&)
Institute of Linguistics, University of Graz. Bibliography of reduplication. (http://reduplication.uni-graz.at/)
Magnus, Margaret. 1997-2001. Bibliography of phonosemantics. (http://www.trismegistos. com/MagicalLetterPage/Bibliography.html)
Voeltz, Friedrich K. Erhard, and Christa Kilian-Hatz. 2001. Bibliography of ideophone research. In Friedrich K. Erhard Voeltz and Christa Kilian-Hatz, eds., Ideophones, pp. 407-423. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
Wynecoop, Shelly, and Golan Levin. 1996. A bibliography of synesthesia and phonesthesia research. (http://www.flong.com/texts/lists/list_synesthesia_bibliography/)
Crosslinguistic/Language-General
Sound-symbolic words
Bodomo, Adams B. 2006. The structure of ideophones in African and Asian languages: The case of Dagaare and Cantonese. In John Mugane et al., eds., Selected Proceedings of the 35th Annual Conference on African Linguistics: African Languages and Linguistics in Broad Perspectives, pp. 203-213. Somerville, MA: Cascadilla Proceedings Project.
Brinton, Laurel J. 2005. Lexicalization and Language Change. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Bybee, Joan, Revere Perkins, and Wiliam Pagliuca. 1994. The Evolution of Grammar: Tense, Aspect, and Modality in the Languages of the World.Chicago/London: The University of Chicago Press.
Conteh-Morgan, Jane. 2006. Oink-Oink and Other Animal Sounds. Peru, IL: Carus Publishing.
de Saussure, Ferdinand. 1959. Course in General Linguistics. New York: Philosophical Library (orig. 1916. Cours de Linguistique Générale. Paris: Payot).
Devi, Th. Sarju, and Karumuri Venkata Subbarao. 2003. Reduplication and case copying: The case of lexical anaphors in Manipuri and Telugu. In Ritva Laury, Gerald McMenamin, Shigeko Okamoto, Vida Samiian, and K. V. Subbarao, eds., Perspectives in Linguistics: Papers in Honor of P. J. Mistry, pp. 55-79. New Delhi: Indian Institute of Language Studies.
Diffloth, Gérard. 1972. Notes on expressive meaning. Papers from the Eighth Regional Meeting, pp. 440-447. The Chicago Linguistic Society.
Evans, Nicholas, and Stephen Levinson. 2009. The myth of language universals: Language diversity and its importance for cognitive science.Behavioral and Brain Sciences 32, 5: 431-492.
Evans, Nicholas, and Hans-Jürgen Sasse. 2007. Searching for meaning in the Library of Babel: Field semantics and problems of digital archiving.Archives and Social Studies: A Journal of Interdisciplinary Research 1, 0: 63-123.
Fernandes, Lincoln. 2006. Translation of names in children’s fantasy literature: Bringing the young reader into play. New Voices in Translation Studies2: 44-57.
Golston, Chris, and Elzbieta Thurgood. 2003. Reduplication as echo: Evidence from Bontok and Chumash. In Ritva Laury, Gerald McMenamin, Shigeko Okamoto, Vida Samiian, and K. V. Subbarao, eds., Perspectives in Linguistics: Papers in Honor of P. J. Mistry, pp. 81-105. New Delhi: Indian Institute of Language Studies.
Hinton, Leanne, Johanna Nichols, and John J. Ohala. 1994a. Introduction: Sound-symbolic processes. In Leanne Hinton, Johanna Nichols, and John J. Ohala, eds., Sound Symbolism, pp. 1-12. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Hinton, Leanne, Johanna Nichols, and John J. Ohala, eds. 1994b. Sound Symbolism. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Jordan, Dana Hall. 2008. “Clang” Went the Cymbals: An Onomatopoeia Alphabet Book. Norman, OK: Capture Books.
Joseph, Brian D. 1997. On the linguistics of marginality: The centrality of the periphery. In Kora Singer, Randall Eggert, and Gregory Anderson, eds.,Papers from the 33rd Regional Meeting, 197-213. The Chicago Linguistic Society.
Klamer, Marian. 2002. Semantically motivated lexical patterns: A study of Dutch and Kambera expressives. Language 78, 2: 258-286.
Kloe, Donald R. 1977. A Dictionary of Onomatopoeic Sounds, Tones and Noises in English and Spanish Including Those of Animals, Man, Nature, Machinery and Musical Instruments, Together with Some That Are Not Imitative or Echoic. Detroit, MI: Blaine Ethridge.
Krifka, Manfred. 2010. A note on an asymmetry in the hedonic implicatures of olfactory and gustatory terms. Ms., Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin.
Ling 131 Language & Style. 2002. Sound symbolism checksheet, Lancaster University. (http://www.lancs.ac.uk/fass/projects/stylistics/topic5a/7soundchecksheet.htm)
Lyons, John. 1977. Semantics 1. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Miller, Frederic P., Agnes F. Vandome, and John McBrewster, eds. 2010. Sound Symbolism. Alphascript Publishing.
Nuckolls, Janis B. 1992. Sound symbolic involvement. Journal of Linguistic Anthropology 2, 1: 51-80.
Nuckolls, Janis B. 1999. The case for sound symbolism. Annual Review of Anthropology 28: 225-252.
Okamoto, Katsuto. 1988. Onomatope-ni kansuru taisyoo-gengogakuteki koosatu [A contrastive linguistic study of mimetics]. Research Reports of the Kôchi University 37: Humanities: 147-166. Kochi University.
Payne, Thomas E. 1997. Describing Morphosyntax: A Guide for Field Linguists. Cambridge/New York: Cambridge University Press.
Plank, Frans. 2005. Delocutive verbs, crosslinguistically. Linguistic Typology 9: 459-491.
Potts, Christopher. 2007. The expressive dimension. Theoretical Linguistics 33: 165-197.
Reay, Irene Elizabeth. 1994. Sound symbolism. In Ronald E. Asher, ed., The Encyclopedia of Language and Linguistics, Volume 8, pp. 4064-4070. Oxford/New York/Seoul/Tokyo: Pergamon Press.
Sew, Jyh Wee. 2005. Onomatopoeia. In Philipp Strazny, ed., The Encyclopedia of Linguistics, Volume 2, pp. 796-797. New York: Routledge.
Stahlke, Herb. 1991. Disc: Ideophones. LINGUIST List 2.718, 27 October 1991.
Surhone, Lambert M., Miriam T. Timpledon, and Susan F. Marseken, eds. 2010. Onomatopoeia: Word, Natural Language, Natural Language Processing, Sound Symbolism, Linguistics, Japanese Sound Symbolism, Phonaesthetics, Vocal Learning, Agglutinative Language. Betascript Publishing.
Talmy, Leonard. 2000a. Toward a Cognitive Semantics, Volume I: Concepts Structuring Systems. Cambridge, MA/London: The MIT Press. (especially Chapter 1: The relation of grammar to cognition.)
Thomas, Tsoi Wai Chuen, and Chung Hoi Wai Clara. 2004. Characteristics of onomatopoeia. Term paper, LIN1001 Discovering Linguistics, the Chinese University of Hong Kong.
Vajda, Edward J. 2003. Book notice: Ideophones ed. By Friedrich K. Erhard Voeltz and Chirsta Kilian-Hatz. Language 79, 4: 823-824.
Verstovšek, Tatjana. 2006. Onomatopoeia: The Most Conspicuous Manifestation of Sound Symbolism. Ph.D. dissertation, Ljubljana.
Voegelin, Salome. 2010. Listening to Noise and Silence: Towards a Philosophy of Sound Art. London: Continuum.
Voeltz, Friedrich K. Erhard, and Christa Kilian-Hatz, eds. 2001a. Ideophones. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
Voeltz, Friedrich K. Erhard, and Christa Kilian-Hatz. 2001b. Introduction. In Friedrich K. Erhard Voeltz and Christa Kilian-Hatz, eds., Ideophones,pp. 1-8. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
Watson, Richard L. 2001. A comparison of some Southeast Asian ideophones with some African ideophones. In Friedrich K. Erhard Voeltz and Christa Kilian-Hatz, eds., Ideophones, pp. 385-406. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
Whitlock, Noel. 2007. Onomatopoeia. Connections: A Monthly Publication of the College Church of Christ 1, 4.
Wienold, Götz. 1995. Lexical and conceptual structures in expressions for movement and space: With reference to Japanese, Korean, Thai, and Indonesian as compared to English and German. In Urs Egli, Peter E. Pause, Christoph Schwarze, Armin von Stechow, and Götz Wienold, eds.,Lexical Knowledge in the Organisation of Language, pp. 301-340. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
Wierzbicka, Anna. 1992. The semantics of interjection. Journal of Pragmatics 18: 159-192.
Wilkins, David P. 1992. Interjections as deictics. Journal of Pragmatics 18: 119-158.
Wimsatt, W. K. 1976. In search of verbal mimesis (Supplement to “Laokoön: An oracle reconsulted”). In W. K. Wimsatt, Day of the Leopards: Essays in Defense of Poems, pp. 57-73. New Haven/London: Yale University Press.
Yang, Chaiqin. 2001. Interjektionen und Onomatopoetika im Sprachvergleich: Deutsch versus Chinesisch. Ph.D. dissertation, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität.
Zubizarreta, Maria Luisa, and Eunjeong Oh. 2007. On the Syntactic Composition of Manner and Motion. Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press.
Zwicky, Arnold M., and Geoffrey K. Pullum. 1987. Plain morphology and expressive morphology. Proceedings of the Thirteenth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society, pp. 330-339.
Phonosemantics (crosslinguistic/language-general)
Abel, Gregory A., and Lewis H. Glinert. 2007. Chemotherapy as language: Sound symbolism in cancer medication names. Social Science & Medicine66, 8: 1863-1869.
Akiyama, Junka. 2001. Research method of onomatopoeia and of phonetic symbolism. Ms., Tokyo University of Foreign Studies. (http://www.tufs.ac.jp/ts/personal/ykawa/results/cours(2001)/akiyama.htm)
Allott, Robin. 1995. Sound symbolism. In Udo L. Figge, ed., Language in the Würm Glaciation, pp. 15-38. Bochum: Brockmeyer. (http://www.percepp.com/ soundsmb.htm)
Attridge, Derek. 1984. Language as imitation: Jakobson, Joyce, and the art of onomatopoeia. MLN 99: 1116-1140.
Atzet, J., and H. B. Gerard. 1965. A study of phonetic symbolism among native Navajo speakers. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 1: 524-528.
August, Peter V., and John G. T. Anderson. 1987. Mammal sounds and motivation-structural rules: A test of the hypothesis. Journal of Mammalogy68, 1: 1-9.
Bankieris, Kaitlyn R. 2010. Sound Symbolism and the Perception of Shape and Implied Motion. B.A. thesis, Emory University.
Barik, Henri C. 1968. Verbal conditioning of rlational responses to minimize incidence of correlated hypotheses. Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior 7, 2: 572-574.
Barsalou, Lawrence W. 1999. Perceptual symbol systems. Behavioral and Brain Sciences 22: 577-660.
Barry, Tom. xxx. Investigating the relationship between language and emotion. Paper presented at xxx.
Basso, Ellen B. 1981. A “musical view of the universe” Kalapalo myth and ritual as religious performance. The Journal of American Folklore 94, 373: 273-291.
Bentley, Madison, and Edith J. Varon. 1933. An accessory study of “phonetic symbolism.” American Journal of Psychology 45, 1: 76-86.
Beym, Richard. 1986. Phonetics and emotion, I. Quaderni di Semantica 7, 1: 5-13.
Birch, David, and Marlowe Erickson. 1958. Phonetic symbolism with respect to three dimensions from the Semantic Differential. The Journal of General Psychology 58: 291-297.
Bjursater, Ulla. 2004. Speaking styles and phonetic variation. Term paper for Speech Technology Level 1, autumn 2004. Stockholm: Stockholm University. (available at http://www.speech.kth.se/~rolf/NGSLT/gslt_papers_2004/bjursater_termpaper.pdf)
Bladon, R. A. W. 1977. Approaching onomatopoeia. Archivum Linguisticum 8 (new series), 2: 158-166.
Bloomfield, Leonard. 1933. Language. London: George Allen & Unwin.
Bloomfield, Maurice. 1895. On assimilation and adaptation in congeneric classes of words. The American Journal of Philology 16, 4: 409-434.
Bolinger, Dwight. 1986. Intonation and emotion. Quaderni di Semantica 7, 1: 13-21.
Brackbill, Yvonne, and Kenneth B. Little. 1957. Factors determining the guessing of meanings of foreign words. The Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology 54: 312-318.
Brown, Cecil H. 1977. Folk botanical life-forms: Their universality and growth. American Anthropologist (New series) 79, 2: 317-342.
Brown, Roger W. 1955. Review of Untersuchungen zur Onomatopoiie: 1 Teil, Die Sprachpsychologischen Versuche. By Heinz Wissemann.Language 31, 1-2: 84-91.
Brown, Roger W. 1958. Words and Things: An Introduction to Language: With a New Preface by the Author. New York/Ontario: The Free Press.
Brown, Roger W., Abraham H. Black, and Arnold E. Horowitz. 1955. Phonetic symbolism in natural languages. Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology 50: 388-393.
Brown, Roger W., and Ronald Nuttall. 1959. Method in phonetic symbolism experiments. Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology 59: 441-445.
Camargo, Zuleica, and Sandra Madureira. 2008. Voice quality analysis from a phonetic perspective: Voice profile analysis scheme (VPAS) profile for Brazilian Portuguese. Proceedings of Speech Prosody 2008.
Cassidy, Kimberly Wright, Michael H. Kelly, and Lee’at J. Sharoni. 1999. Inferring gender from name phonology. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General 128, 3: 362-381.
Chapman, Raymond. 1984. The Treatment of Sounds in Language and Literature. Oxford: Basil Blackwell/London: Andre Deutsch.
Cho, Peter. 2005. Takeluma: An Exploration of Sound, Meaning, and Writing. MFA thesis, University of California, Los Angeles.
Christiansen, Morten H. 2010. A possible division of labor between arbitrary and systematic sound-meaning mappings in language. Paper presented at the workshop “Sound Symbolism: Challenging the Arbitrariness of Language,” Emory University, GA, 27 March 2010. (http://psychology.emory.edu/soundsymbolismworkshop2010/index.html)
Christiansen, Morten H., Luca Onnis, and Stephen A. Hockema. 2009. Special section: Computational principles of language acquisition.Developmental Science 12, 3: 388-395.
Clark, Eve E. 1973. What’s in a word? On the child’s acquisition of semantics in his first language. In Timothy E. Moore, ed., Cognitive Development and the Acquisition of Language, pp. 65-110. New York: Academic Press.
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Coulter, Keith S., and Robin A. Coulter. 2010. Small sounds, big deals: Phonetic symbolism effects in Pricing. Journal of Consumer Research 37, 2: 315-328.
Day, Sean A. 2001/2004. Trends in synesthetically colored graphemes and phonemes.
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Fredrickson, Anne. 2007. Phonological cues to gender in sex-typed and unisex names. B.A. thesis, Swarthmore College.
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Reduplication (crosslinguistic/language-general)
Abraham, Werner. 2005. Intensity and diminution triggered by reduplicating morphology: Janus-faced iconicity. In Bernhard Hurch, ed., Studies on Reduplication, pp. 547-568. Berlin/New York: Mouton de Gruyter.
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Downing, Laura. 2001. Review of Eric Raimy (2000) The Phonology of Morphology of Reduplication. Phonology 18, 3: 445-451.
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Kawahara, Shigeto. 2004. Locality in echo epenthesis: Comparison with reduplication. In NELS 34: Proceedings of the 34th Meeting of North East Linguistic Society, pp. 295-309.
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Leroy, Marie, and Aliyah Morgenstern. 2005. Reduplication before age two. In Bernhard Hurch, ed., Studies on Reduplication, pp. 475-491. Berlin/New York: Mouton de Gruyter.
Lieber, Rochelle. 2004. Review of The Phonology and Morphology of Reduplication by Erik Raimy. General Linguistics 42, 1-4: 195-200.
Lleó, Conxita. 1990. Homonymy and reduplication: On the extended availability of two strategies in phonological acquisition. Journal of Child Language 17: 267-278.
Nelson, Nicole Alice. 2003. Asymmetric Anchoring. Ph.D. dissertation, The State University of New Jersey, Rutgers.
Nevins, Andrew. 2002. Review of The Phonology and Morphology of Reduplication by Eric Raimy. Language 78, 4: 770-773.
Raimy, Eric. 2000. The Phonology and Morphology of Reduplication. Berlin/New York: Mouton de Gruyter.
Rubino, Carl. 2005. Reduplication: Form, function and distribution. In Bernhard Hurch, ed., Studies on Reduplication, pp. 11-29. Berlin/New York: Mouton de Gruyter.
Shaw, Patricia A. 2005. Non-adjacency in reduplication. In Bernhard Hurch, ed., Studies on Reduplication, pp. 161-210. Berlin/New York: Mouton de Gruyter.
Travis, Lisa deMena. 2001. The syntax of reduplication. NELS 31: Proceedings of the 31st Annual Meeting of the North East Linguistic Society, pp. 455-469.
Urbanczyk, Suzanne. 1996. Morphological templates in reduplication. NELS 26: Proceedings of the 26th Annual Meeting of the North East Linguistic Society, pp. 425-440.
Urbanczyk, Suzanne. 2005. Enhancing contrast in reduplication. In Bernhard Hurch, ed., Studies on Reduplication, pp. 211-238. Berlin/New York: Mouton de Gruyter.
Wang, Shih-Ping. 2005. Corpus-based approaches and discourse analysis in relation to reduplication and repetition. Journal of Pragmatics 37: 505-540.
Afro-Asiatic
Amha, Azeb. 2001. Ideophones and compound verbs in Wolaitta. In Friedrich K. Erhard Voeltz and Christa Kilian-Hatz, eds., Ideophones, pp. 49-62. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
Crass, Joachim. 2007. Grammatical borrowing in K’abeena. In Yaron Matras and Jeanette Sakel, eds., Grammatical Borrowing in Cross-Linguistic Perspective, pp. 91-105. Berlin/New York: Mouton de Gruyter.
de Jong, Nicky. 2001. The ideophone in Didinga. In Friedrich K. Erhard Voeltz and Christa Kilian-Hatz, eds., Ideophones, pp. 121-138. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
Dhoorre, Cabdulqaadir Salaad, and Mauro Tosco. 1998. 111 Somali ideophones. Journal of Africal Cultural Studies 11, 2: 125-156.
Hunter, Linda, and Chaibou Elhadji Oumarou. 1998. Towards a Hausa verbal aesthetic: Aspects of language about using language. Journal of African Cultural Studies 11, 2: 157-170.
Kaye, Alan S. 2007. An interview with Paul Newman. Semiotica 166, 1/4: 237-278.
Khattab, Ghada. 2006. Does child-directed speech really facilitate the emergence of phonological structure? The case of gemination in Arabic CDS. Paper presented at the 10th Conference on Laboratory Phonology, Paris, 29 June-1 July 2006. (http://www.lpl.univ- aix.fr/~labphon10/abstracts/92.pdf)
Lydall, Jean. 2002. Having fun with ideophones: A socio-linguistic look at ideophones in Hamar, Southern Ethiopia. In Baye Yimam, Richard Pankhurst, David Chapple, Yonas Admassu, Alula Pankhurst, and Birhanu Teferra, eds., Ethiopian Studies at the End of the Second Millenium, Volume 2: Proceedings of the 14th International Conference of Ethiopian Studies, pp. 886-911. Addis Ababa: Addis Ababa University.
Maas, Utz. 2005. Syntactic reduplication in Arabic. In Bernhard Hurch, ed., Studies on Reduplication, pp. 395-430. Berlin/New York: Mouton de Gruyter.
Newman, Paul. 1968. Ideophones from a syntactic point of view. Journal of West African Languages 5: 107-117.
Newman, Paul. 1989. Redupilcation and tone in Hausa ideophones. Proceedings of the Fifteenth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society,pp. 248-255.
Newman, Paul. 2000. The Hausa Language: An Encyclopedic Reference Grammar. New Haven: Yale University Press.
Newman, Paul. 2001. Are ideophones really as weird and extra-systematic as linguists make them out to be? In Friedrich K. Erhard Voeltz and Christa Kilian-Hatz, eds., Ideophones, pp. 251-258. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
Saeed, John. 1999. Somali. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
Tobin, Yishai. 1995. The iconicity of focus and existence in Modern Hebrew. In Marge E. Landsberg, ed., Syntactic Iconicity and Linguistic Freezes: The Human Dimension, pp. 177-188. Berlin/New York: Mouton de Gruyter.
Zarka, Dina El. 2005. On the borderline of reduplication: Gemination and other consonant doubling in Arabic morphology. In Bernhard Hurch, ed.,Studies on Reduplication, pp. 369-394. Berlin/New York: Mouton de Gruyter.
Altaic
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Ichinose, Megumi. 1984. Mongorugo-no “gikeigo”-ni tuite [On shape-mimicking words in Mongolian]. Gengo 99: 121-132.
Ido, Shinji. 2003. Onkyoo-to on’in-kara mita makumei-gakki-on-no torukogo-kutisyooga [Turkish voice percussion for membranophones in terms of acoustics and phonology]. Paper presented at the 8th Toyo Ongaku Gakkai East Japan Branch Regular Meeting, 4 October 2003.
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Jendraschek, Gerd. 2002. Semantische Eigenschaften von Ideophonen im Türkischen. München: LINCOM Europa.
Kazama, Shinjiro. 2001. Wariiwarii-ni tukareta syoozyo: Naanaigo-no onomatope [A girl who is tired to the extent of waariiwaarii: Mimetics in Nanai]. Gengo 30, 9: 38-39.
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Tolskaya, Maria. 2004. Ideophones as depicted secondary predicates. Proceedings of the International Symposium on the Typology of Argument Structure and Grammatical Relations in Languages Spoken in Europe and North and Central Asia, pp. 125-127.
Australian
Alpher, Barry. 1994. Yir-Yoront ideophones. In Leanne Hinton, Johanna Nichols, and John J. Ohala, eds., Sound Symbolism, pp. 161-177. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Alpher, Barry. 2001. Ideophones in interaction with intonation and the expression of new information in some indigenous languages of Australia. InFriedrich K. Erhard Voeltz and Christa Kilian-Hatz, eds., Ideophones, pp. 9-24. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
Donaldson, Tamsin. 1980. Ngiyambaa: The Language of the Wangaaybuwan. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Evans, Nicholas. 1992. ‘Wanjh! Bonj! Nja!’: Sequential organization and social deixis in Mayali interjections. Journal of Pragmatics 18: 225-244.
McGregor, William. 2001. Ideophones as the sourse of verbs in Northern Australian languages. In Friedrich K. Erhard Voeltz and Christa Kilian-Hatz, eds., Ideophones, pp. 205-222. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
Schultze-Berndt, Eva. 2001. Ideophone-like characteristics of uninflected predicates in Jaminjung (Australia). In Friedrich K. Erhard Voeltz and Christa Kilian-Hatz, eds., Ideophones, pp. 355-374. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
Austro-Asiatic
Aihara, Kaoruko. 2008. Kumeerugo-no onomatope [Mimetics in Khmer]. B.A. thesis, Tokyo University of Foreign Studies.
Cù’, Lê Van. 1989. Betonamugo-no giongo/gitaigo [Onomatopoeia and mimesis in Vietnamese]. Nihongo-kyooiku [Journal of Japanese language teaching] 68: 131-135.
Diffloth, Gérard. 1976. Expressives in Semai. In Philip N. Lenner, Laurence C. Thompson, and Stanley Starosta, eds., Austroasiatic Studies, Part I,pp. 249-264. Honolulu: The University of Hawaii Press.
Diffloth, Gérard. 1979. Expressive phonology and prosaic phonology in Mon-Khmer. In Theraphan L. Thongkham, Pranee Kullavanijaya, Vichin Panupong, and M. R. Kalaya Tingsabadh, eds., Studies in Mon-Khmer Phonetics and Phonology in Honour of Eugenie J. A. Henderson, pp. 49-59. Bangkok: Chulalongkorn University Press.
Diffloth, Gérard. 1994. i: big, a: small. In Leanne Hinton, Johanna Nichols, and John J. Ohala, eds., Sound Symbolism, pp. 107-114. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
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Watson, Richard L. 1966. Reduplication in Pacho. M.A. thesis, University of Hartford.
Austronesian
Benjamin, Geoffrey. 1976. An outline of Temiar grammar. Oceanic Linguistics Special Publications 13: Austroasiatic Studies Part I: 129-187.
Blust, Robert A. 1988. Beyond the morpheme: Austronesian root theory and related matters. In Richard McGinn, ed., Studies in Austronesian Linguistics, pp. 3-90. Athens, OH: Ohio University Center for International Studies/Center for Southeast Asia Studies.
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Bradshaw, Joel. 2006. Grammatically marked ideophones in Numbami and Jabêm. Oceanic Linguistics 45, 1: 53-63.
Gasser, Michael, Nitya Sethuraman, and Stephen Hockema. 2005. Iconicity in expressives: An empirical investigation. In Sally Rice and John Newman, eds., Experimental and Empirical Methods, pp. xxx-xxx. Stanford, CA: CSLI Publications.
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Klamer, Marian. 1999a. Austronesian expressives and the lexicon. In Catherine Kitto and Carolyn Smallwood, eds., Proceedings of AFLA 6: Working Papers in Linguistics, pp. 201-219. Toronto: University of Toronto.
Klamer, Marian. 1999b. The iconicity of beinc ‘wild’: Evidence from Austronesian expressives. Paper presented at the Sixth Annual Meeting of Austronesian Formal Linguistics Association, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada, 18 April 1999. (abstract available at http://ling.uwo.ca/afla/meetings/afla6/abstracts/klamer_the_iconicity_of_beinc_wild_evidence_from_austronesian_expressives.pdf)
Klamer, Marian. 2000. How report verbs become quote markers and complementizers. Lingua 110: 69-98,
Klamer, Marian. 2001. Expressives and iconicity in the lexicon. In Friedrich K. Erhard Voeltz and Christa Kilian-Hatz, eds., Ideophones, pp. 165-182. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
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Risagarniwa, Yuyu Yohana. 2008. Nihongo-no giongo/gitaigo-to Sundago-no doosi-doonyuusi ka/kpp: Doosi-yoohoo-no kentoo-o tyuusin-ni [A comparative study of giongo/gitaigo in Japanese language and ka/kpp in Sundanese: A specialized study of verbalization]. Sastra Jepang 8, 1: 1-29. Universitas Andalas.
Rubino, Carl. 2001. Iconic morphology and word formation in Ilocano. In Friedrich K. Erhard Voeltz and Christa Kilian-Hatz, eds., Ideophones, pp. 303-320. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
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Sew, Jyh Wee. 1996. Symbolisation in Malay: Evidence in genres and lexicon. Proceedings of 4th International Pan-Asiatic Symposium of Language and Linguistics, Volume I, pp. 114-129. Salaya: Mahidol University Press.
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Shiohara, Asako. 2001. Onaka-ga kuruyukkukuruyukku: Zyawago-no onomatope [Kruyuk-kruyuk in my stomach: Mimetics in Javanese]. Gengo 30, 9: 40-41.
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Balto-Slavic
Fidler, Masako U. 2006. Czech sound symbolic expressions: Semantics of nasality and grammar. Glossos 7: 1-20?.
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Gardiner, Duncan B. 1979. The semantics of Russian verbal suffixes: A first look. The Slavic and East European Journal 23, 3: 381-394.
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Kano, Hiroko, Alla A. Akishina, and Galina I. Pavlenko. 2009. Rosiago hyoogen ziten: Gimonsi, daimeisi, kurikaesi-koobun, syoosi-no yoohoo; hu: kantoosi/giseigo/gitaigo [A dictionary of Russian expressions: The usage of interrogatives, pronouns, repetitive constructions, and particles; appendix: interjections/mimetics]. Tokyo: Nauka Publications.
Kryk, Barbara. 1992. The pragmatics of interjections: The case of Polish no. Journal of Pragmatics 18: 193-207.
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Basque
Ibarretxe-Antuñano, Iraide. 2004a. Motion events in Basque narratives. In Sven Strömqvist and Ludo Verhoeven, eds., Relating Events in Narrative: Typological and Contextual Perspectives, pp. 89-111. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
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Ibarretxe-Antuñano, Iraide. 2007. The semantics of manner of motion in sound symbolic expressions: Consequences for motion event typology. Paper presented at the 10th International Cognitive Linguistics Conference, Krakow, Poland, 15-20 July 2007.
Ibarretxe-Antuñano, Iraide. 2009a. Lexicalisation patterns and sound symbolism in Basque.
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Caucasus
Bruening, Benjamin. 1997. Abkhaz mabkhaz: M-reduplication in Abkhaz, weightless syllables, and base-reduplicant correspondence. MIT Working Papers in Linguistics 30: Papers at the Interface, pp. 291-329.
Dravidian
Abbi, Anvita. 1991. Reduplication in South Asian Languages: An Areal, Typological and Historical Study. Delhi: Allied Publishers.
Abbi, Anvita. 1994. Semantic Universals in Indian Languages. Shimla: Indian Institute of Advanced Study.
Bhaskararao, Peri. 1977. Reduplication and Onomatopoeia in Telugu. Poona: Deccan College.
Chevillard, Jean-Luc. 2004. Ideophones in Tamil: Historical observations on the morphology of X-enal expressives. KOLAM 9 and 10: Proceedings of the Pane 36 at the 17th European Conference on Modern Sounth Asian Studies.
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Varialwar, Madhavi, and Nixon Patel. Ms. Characteristics of Indian languages (available atwww.w3.org/2006/10/SSML/papers/CHARACTERISTICS_OF_INDIAN_LANGUAGES.pdf).
Wiltshire, Caroline R. 1999. Expressives in Tamil: Evidence for a word class. In Rajendra Singh, Probal Dasgupta, and K. P. Mohanan, eds., The Yearbook of South Asian Languages and Linguistics, pp. 119-138. Berlin/New York: Walter de Gruyter.
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English
Sound-symbolic words and iconicity
Anderson, Earl R. 2001. Old English poetic texts and their Latin sources: Iconicity in Cædmon’s Hymn and The Phoenix. In Olga Fischer and Max Nänny, eds., The Motivated Sign, pp. 109-132. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
Bauer, Matthias. 1999. Iconicity and divine likeness: George Herbert’s “Coloss. 3.3.” In Max Nänny and Olga Fischer, eds., Form Miming Meaning,pp. 215-234. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
Bernhart, Walter. 1999. Iconicity and beyond in “Lullaby for Jumbo”: Semiotic functions of poetic rhythm. In Max Nänny and Olga Fischer, eds., Form Miming Meaning, pp. 155-169. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
Bolinger, Dwight. 1965. Forms of English: Accent, Morpheme, Order. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Bolinger, Dwight. 1979. The jingle theory of double -ing. In D. J. Allerton, Edward Carney, and David Holdcroft, eds., Function and Context in Linguistic Analysis: A Festschrift for William Haas, pp. 41-56. Cambridge/London/New York: Cambridge University Press.
Bolinger, Dwight. 1988. Reiconization. World Englishes 7, 3: 237-242.
Bredin, Hugh. 1996. Onomatopoeia as a figure and a linguistic principle. New Literary History 27, 3: 555-569.
Buchstaller, Isabelle. 2003. The co-occurrence of quotatives with mimetic performances. Edinburgh Working Papers in Applied Linguistics 12: 1-8.
Butters, Ronald R. 1980. Narrative go ‘say’. American Speech: A Quarterly of Linguistic Usage 55, 4: 304-307.
Clark, Herbert H., Richard J. Gerrig. 1990. Quotations as demonstations. Language 66, 4: 764-805.
Conradie, C. Jac. 2001. Structural iconicity: The English -S- and OF-genitives. In Olga Fischer and Max Nänny, eds., The Motivated Sign, pp. 229-247. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
Fischer, Olga. 2001. The position of the adjective in (Old) English from an iconic perspective. In Olga Fischer and Max Nänny, eds., The Motivated Sign, pp. 249-276. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
Forste, Susan Ruth. 1984. Gokan-o tukanda eigo-hyoogen [English expressions reflecting the nuance of words]. Tokyo: Asahi Evening News.
Fudge, Erik. 1970. Phonological structure and ‘expressiveness.’ Journal of Linguistics 6, 2: 161-188.
Goffman, Erving. 1978. Response cries. Language 54, 4: 787-815.
Halter, Peter. 1999. Iconic rendering of motion and process in the poetry of William Carlos Williams. In Max Nänny and Olga Fischer, eds., Form Miming Meaning, pp. 235-249. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
Herlofsky, William John. 1990. Translating the myth: Problems with English and Japanese imitative words. In Kotoba-no utage: Kakehi Hisao-kyoozyu kanreki kinen ronsyuu [“Linguistic fiesta”: Festschrift for Professor Hisao Kakehi’s sixtieth birthday], pp. 213-228. Tokyo: Kurosio Publishers.
Herlofsky, William John. 1993. A lexicon of English imitative words. Nagoya Gakuin University Round Table on Languages, Linguistics and Literature 24: 41-59. Nagoya Gakuin University.
Herlofsky, William John. 1999. Teaching English iconic expressions in the EFL Classroom. Nagoya Gakuin University Round Table on Languages, Linguistics and Literature 29: 10-18. Nagoya Gakuin University.
Herlofsky, William John. 2002. Are you ready to boogie-woogie?: Problems with the L2 acquisition of English reduplicative expressions. Nagoya Gakuin University Round Table on Languages, Linguistics and Literature 32: 9-16. Nagoya Gakuin University.
Hill, Deborah. 1992. Imprecatory interjectional expressions: Examples from Australian English. Journal of Pragmatics 18: 209-223.
Hollmann, Willem. 2005. The iconicity of infinitival complementation in Present-day English causatives. In Costantino Maeder, Olga Fischer, and William John Herlofsky, eds., Outside-In—Inside-Out, pp. 287-306. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
Hudson, Richard. 1985. The limits of subcategorization. Linguistic Analysis 15, 4: 233-259.
Hwang, Kyu-Hong. 2002. Iconicity in English lexical category phrases and sentential complementation from a generative perspective. Studies in Generative Grammar 16: 333-364.
Hübler, Axel. 2003. Spatial iconicity in two English verb classes. In Wolfgang G. Müller and Olga Fischer, eds., From Sign to Signing, pp. 63-76. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
Innocenti, Loretta. 2001. Iconoclasm and iconicity in seventeenth-century English poetry. In Olga Fischer and Max Nänny, eds., The Motivated Sign,pp. 211-225. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
Isono, Tatsuya. 2007. Polysemy and lexical representation: Verbs of emission and its qualia structure. Paper presented at the monthly meeting of Kansai Lexicon Project, Osaka Umeda satellite campus of Kwansei Gakuin University, Osaka, Japan, 12 May 2007.
Kadooka, Ken-Ichi. 1992. Ei-/nitigo-no warai-kata-no yootai-hyoogen-ni kan-suru taisyooteki koosatu [A contrastive study on the expressions of manners of laughing in English and Japanese]. Kobe Studies in English 6: 183-197. Kobe University.
Kadooka, Ken-Ichi. 1993a. Collocation, conjugation and cognition: Around English and Japanese onomatopoeia. Kobe Studies in English 7: 121-135. Kobe University.
Kadooka, Ken-Ichi. 2005. On the degree of lexicalization in English onomatopoeia from a historical perspective. The Ryukoku Journal of Humanities and Sciences 27, 1: 1-13. Ryukoku University.
Kageyama, Taro. 2006. Oto-hoosyutu-doosi-o tomonau idoo-koobun-to kekka-koobun [Motional and resultative constructions with verbs of sound emission]. Journal of the Society of English and American Literature 50, 2: 57-73. Kwansei Gakuin University.
Kaida, Masanao. 2007. Manga-de tanosimu eigo giongo ziten [A treasure-house of English onomatopoeias]. Tokyo: Kenkyusha.
Kaneko, Ikuyo. 2010. An experimental study of English emotional prosody among Japanese college students. Journal of Health and Sports Science 1, 3: 385-395. Juntendo University.
Kawakita, Naoko. 1997. Igengo-bunka-ni okeru oto-no imi: Nihongo-kara mita eigo-no onomatope [Aural images in different cultures: Onomatopoeia in English as a foreign language]. Memoirs of Shonan Institute of Technology 31, 1: 241-249. Shonan Institute of Technology.
Kimenyl, Alexandre. 1989. Reduplication and binominal expressions in English: A case of syntagmatic iconicity. In Irmengard Rauch and Gerald F. Carr, eds., The Semiotic Bridge: Trends from California, pp. 347-354. Berlin/New York: Mouton de Gruyter.
Knupsky, Aimee. 2010. Sound symbolism: Why bees may buzz and tacos crunch. The View from Carnegie 2010, 15 February 2010.
MacMahon, Barbara. 2007. The effects of sound patterning in poetry: A cognitive pragmatic approach. Journal of the Learning Sciences 36: 103-120.
Minyard, J. Douglas. 1990. Mimetic syntax: Metaphor from word order, especially in Ovid. American Journal of Philology 111: 204-237.
Levin, Beth, and Malka Rappaport Hovav. 1995. Unaccusativity: At the Syntax-Lexical Semantics Interface. Cambridge, MA/London: The MIT Press.
Levin, Beth, Grace Song, and B. T. S. Atkins. 1997. Making sense of corpus data: A case study of verbs of sound. International Journal of Corpus Linguistics 2, 1: 23-64.
Ljungberg, Christina. 2001. Iconic dimensions in Margaret Atwood’s poetry and prose. In Olga Fischer and Max Nänny, eds., The Motivated Sign, pp. 351-366. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
Ljungberg, Christina. 2007. ‘Damn mad’: Palindromic figurations in literary narratives. In Elżbieta Tabakowska, Christina Ljungberg, and Olga Fischer, eds., Insistent Images, pp. 247-265. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
Marchand, Hans. 1959. Phonetic symbolism in English word-formation. In Ferdinand Sommer, Albert Debrunner, Gerhard Deeters, and Hans Krahe, eds., Indogermanische Forschungen, pp. 256-277. Berlin/New York: Mouton de Gruyter.
Marchand, Hans. 1969. The Categories and Types of Present-Day English Word-Formation. Munich: C. H. Beck.
Matsuda, Tokuichiro. 1989. Eigo-to nihongo-no giongo/gitaigo [Onomatopoetic words in English and Japanese]. Nihongo-kyooiku [Journal of Japanese language teaching] 68: 112-120.
Moser, Sibylle. 2007. Iconicity in multimedia performance: Laurie Anderson’s White Lily. In Elżbieta Tabakowska, Christina Ljungberg, and Olga Fischer, eds., Insistent Images, pp. 323-345. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
Mufwene, Salikoko S. 1987. English manner-of-speaking verbs revisited. Papers from the Parasession on the Lexicon, pp. 278-288. The Chicago Linguistic Society.
Murata, Tadao. 1990. AB type onomatopes and reduplicatives in English and Japanese. In Kotoba-no utage: Kakehi Hisao-kyoozyu kanreki kinen ronsyuu [“Linguistic fiesta”: Festschrift for Professor Hisao Kakehi’s sixtieth birthday], pp. 257-272. Tokyo: Kurosio Publishers.
Müller, Wolfgang G. 1999. The iconic use of syntax in British and American fiction. In Max Nänny and Olga Fischer, eds., Form Miming Meaning,pp. 393-408. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
Müller, Wolfgang G. 2001. Iconicity and rhetoric: A note on the iconic force of rhetorical figures in Shakespeare. In Olga Fischer and Max Nänny, eds., The Motivated Sign, pp. 305-322. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
Norrick, Neal R. 2009. Interjections as pragmatic markers. Journal of Pragmatics 41: 866-891.
Rohdenburg, Günter. 2003. Aspects of grammatical iconicity in English. In Wolfgang G. Müller and Olga Fischer, eds., From Sign to Signing, pp. 263-285. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
Sakita, Tomoko I. 2001. Another semantic extension of go. Doshisha Studies in Language and Culture 4, 2: 447-466. Doshisha University.
Samarin, William J. 1966. Review of Nils Thun, Reduplicative Words in English: A Study of the Types Tick-tick, Hurly-burly, and Shilly-shally. Journal of African Languages 5: 161-163.
Schourup, Lawrence. 1982. Quoting with go ‘say’. American Speech: A Quarterly of Linguistic Usage 57: 148-149.
Smithers, G. V. 1954. Some English ideophones. Archivum Linguisticum 6, 2: 73-111.
Terblanche, Etienne, and Michael Webster. 2007. Eco-iconicity in the poetry and poem-groups of E. E. Cummings. In Elżbieta Tabakowska, Christina Ljungberg, and Olga Fischer, eds., Insistent Images, pp. 155-172. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
Thompson, Sandra A. 1995. The iconicity of “dative shift” in English: Considerations from information flow in discourse. In Marge E. Landsberg, ed.,Syntactic Iconicity and Linguistic Freezes: The Human Dimension, pp. 155-175. Berlin/New York: Mouton de Gruyter.
Ungerer, Friedrich. 1999. Diagrammatic iconicity in word-formation. In Max Nänny and Olga Fischer, eds., Form Miming Meaning, pp. 307-324. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
Urban, Margaret, and Josef Ruppenhofer. 2001. Shouting and screaming: Manner and noise verbs in communication. Literary and Linguistic Computing 16, 1: 77-97.
Vandelanotte, Lieven, and Kristin Davidse. 2009. The emergence and structure of be like and related quotatives: A constructional account. Cognitive Linguistics 20, 4: 777-807.
Ward, Nigel. 2003. Non-lexical conversational sounds in American English. Ms., University of Texus at El Paso.
Webster, Michael. 1999. ‘singing is silence’: Being and nothing in the visual poetry of E. E. Cummings. In Max Nänny and Olga Fischer, eds., Form Miming Meaning, pp. 199-214. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
Werker, Janet F., Ferran Pons, Christiane Dietrich, Sachiyo Kajikawa, Laurel Fais, and Shigeaki Amano. 2007. Infant-directed speech supports phonetic category learning in English and Japanese. Cognition 103: 147-162.
Wolf, Werner. 2001. The emergence of experiential iconicity and spatial perspective in landscape descriptions in English fiction. In Olga Fischer and Max Nänny, eds., The Motivated Sign, pp. 323-350. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
Yim, Young Cheoul. 1989. Giongo/gitaigo-no syakai-gengogakuteki iti-koosatu [A sociolinguistic study of onomatopoeia: From a survey of Korean immigrants in the United States]. Nihongo-kyooiku [Journal of Japanese language teaching] 68: 121-127.
York, Teresa. 2006. Embodiment and iconicity in birth narratives. Texas Linguistic Forum 49: Proceedings of the Thirteenth Annual Symposium about Language and Society, Austin, pp. 138-148.
Zwicky, Arnold M. 1971. In a manner of speaking. Linguistic Inquiry 2: 223-233.
Phonosemantics (English)
Anderson, Gary. 1971. Phonetic symbolism and phonological style: A model grammar. Papers in Descriptive, Historical, and Applied English Linguistics. The University of Wisconsin.
Bergen, Benjamin K. 2004. The psychological reality of phonaesthemes. Language 80, 2: 290-311.
Bergen, Benjamin K. 2010. Phonaesthemes: Frequency, iconicity, and psychological reality. Paper presented at the workshop “Sound Symbolism: Challenging the Arbitrariness of Language,” Emory University, GA, 26 March 2010. (http://psychology.emory.edu/soundsymbolismworkshop2010/index.html)
Bloomfield, Morton W. 1953. Final root-forming morphemes. American Speech 28, 3: 158-164.
Bolinger, Dwight L. 1949. The sign is not arbitrary. Boletín del Instituto Caro y Cuervo (Thesaurus) 5: 52-62.
Bolinger, Dwight L. 1982. Intonation and its parts. Language 58: 505-533.
Borroff, Marie. 1992. Sound symbolism as drama in the poetry of Robert Frost. Publications of the Modern Language Association of America 107, 1: 131-144.
Crystal, David. 1996. Still finicking with trifles, largely (The Otto Jespersen Memorial Lecture) In Arne Zettersten, Viggo Hørnager Pedersen, and Jens Erik Mogensen, eds., Proceedings of the Eleventh International Symposium on Lexicography, pp. 37-47. Tubingen: Niemeyer.
Crystal, David. 2003. English as a Global Language. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Cutler, Anne, and David M. Carter. 1987. The predominance of strong initial syllables in the English vocabulary. Computer Speech and Language 2: 133-142.
Drellishak, Scott. 2006. Statistical techniques for detecting and validating phonesthemes. Ms., University of Washington.
Eckert, Penelope. 2009. Affect, sound symbolism, and variation. University of Pennsylvania Working Papers in Linguistics 15, 2: 69-80.
Fordyce, James Forrest. 1988. Studies in Sound Symbolism with Special Reference to English. Ph.D. dissertation, University of California, Los Angeles.
Hampton, Dane A. 1996. Beyond sound-symbolism: Morpho-semantic distributional analysis and the sound-meaning connection. The Sapporo University Journal 1: 75-115. Sapporo University.
Herlofsky, William John. 1983. Phonetic symbolism, English onomatopoeia and teaching English as a second/foreign language. The University of Saga Studies in English 11: 1-32. University of Saga.
Johnson, Ronald C. 1967. Magnitude symbolism of English words. Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior 6: 508-511.
Kadooka, Ken-Ichi. 2000. Sound symbolism in English onomatopoeia word forms. The Ryukoku Journal of Humanities and Sciences 22, 1: 39-42. Ryukoku University.
Lawler, John M. 1990. Woman, men, and bristly things: The phonosemantics of the BR- assonance in English. Michigan Working Papers in Linguistics 1: 27-43. University of Michigan.
Lipski, John M. 1976. Prejudice and pronunciation. American Speech: A Quarterly of Linguistic Usage 51, 1/2: 109-118.
Magnus, Margaret. 1999. The Gods of the Word: Archetypes in the Consonants. Truman State University Press.
Magnus, Margaret. 2001. Review of Gérard Genette Mimologics. Iconicity in Language.
Magnus, Margaret. 2002a. A Dictionary of English Sound: The Consonants. Berlin: Weidler Verlag.
Magnus, Margaret. 2002b. What's in a Word: Studies in Phonosemantics. Berlin: Weidler Verlag.
Mair, Victor H. 1999. Phonosymbolism or etymology: The case of the verb “cop.” Sino-Platonic Papers 91: 1-28.
Masuda, Keiko. 2002. A Phonetic Study of Sound Symbolism. Ph.D. dissertation, University of Cambridge.
Min, Tammy Ho Lai. 2007. Rreading aloud and Charles Dickens’ aural iconic prose style. In Elżbieta Tabakowska, Christina Ljungberg, and Olga Fischer, eds., Insistent Images, pp. 73-89. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
Mithun, Marianne. 1982. The synchronic and diachronic behavior of plops, squeaks, croaks, sighs, and moans. International Journal of American Linguistics 48, 1: 49-58.
Nishihara, Tadayoshi. 1979. Onsei-to imi: Gendai-eigo-ni okeru goonkan-no kenkyuu [Sound and sense: A study of the expressiveness of word-sound in Modern English]. Tokyo: Shohakusha.
Oswalt, Robert L. 1994. Inanimate imitatives in English. In Leanne Hinton, Johanna Nichols, and John J. Ohala, eds., Sound Symbolism, pp. 293-306. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Oszmianska, Aleksandra. 2001. Sound symbolism as a universal drive to associate sound with meaning: A comparison between English and Japanese.Poznan Studies in Contemporary Linguistics 37: 147-155.
Podhorodecka, Joanna. 2007. Is lámatyáve a linguistic heresy? Iconicity in J. R. R. Tolkien’s invented languages. In Elżbieta Tabakowska, Christina Ljungberg, and Olga Fischer, eds., Insistent Images, pp. 103-110. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
Pryor, Sean. 2007. Iconicity and the divine in the fin de siècle poetry of W. B. Yeats. In Elżbieta Tabakowska, Christina Ljungberg, and Olga Fischer, eds., Insistent Images, pp. 91-102. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
Reid, David. 1967. Sound Symbolism. Edinburgh: T. & A. Constable.
Rhodes, Richard. 1994. Aural images. In Leanne Hinton, Johanna Nichols, and John J. Ohala, eds., Sound Symbolism, pp. 276-292. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Rhodes, Richard A., and John M. Lawler. 1980. Athematic metaphors. In Roberta Hendrick, Carrie Masek, and Mary Frances Miller, eds., Papers from the Seventeenth Regional Meeting of the Chicago Linguistic Society, 318-342.
Rozycki, William. 1997. Phonosymbolism and the verb cop. Journal of English Linguistics 25, 3: 202-206.
Sadowski, Piotr. 2001. The sound as an echo to the sense: The iconicity of English gl- words. In Olga Fischer and Max Nänny, eds., The Motivated Sign, pp. 69-88. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
Sereno, Joan A. 1994. Phonosyntactics. In Leanne Hinton, Johanna Nichols, and John J. Ohala, eds., Sound Symbolism, pp. 263-275. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Shapiro, Michael. 1998. Sound and meaning in Shakespeare’s sonnets. Language 74, 1: 81-103.
Sharf, Donald J. 1971. Perceptual parameters of consonant sounds. Language and Speech 14, 2: 169-177.
Shisler, Benjamin K. 1997. The influence of phonesthesia on the English language (available at http://www.geocities.com/soho/studios/9783/phonpap1.html).
Takahashi, Junichi. 2005. Onsyootyoo-to ruisyoosei: Eigo gotoo-siin gl- [Sound-symbolism and iconicity: English consonantal cluster gl-]. Journal of Hokkaido Bunkyo University 6: 13-24.
Tanz, Christine. 1971. Sound symbolism in words relating to proximity and distance. Language and Speech 14: 266-276.
Tarte, Robert D., and Loren S. Barritt. 1971. Phonetic symbolism in adult native speakers of English: Three studies. Language and Speech 14, 2: 158-168.
Thun, Nils. 1963. Reduplicative Words in English: A Study of Formations of the Types Tick-Tick, Hurly-Burly and Shilly-Shally. Lund: Uppsala.
Wescott, Roger Williams. 1970. Types of vowel alternation in English. Word: Journal of International Linguistic Association 26, 3: 309-343.
Wescott, Roger Williams. 1971. Labio-velarity and derogation in English: A study in phonosemic correlation. American Speech: A Quarterly of Linguistic Usage 46, 1/2: 123-137.
Wlodzimierz, Sobkowiak. 1990. On phonostatistics of English onomatopoeia. Studia Anglica Posnaniensia 23: 15-30.
Zuchowski, Rafal. 1998. Stops and other sound-symbolic devices expressing the relative length of referent sounds in onomatopoeia. Studia Anglica Posnaniensia: International Review of English Studies 33: 475-490.
Zuidema, Willem H., and Gert Westermann. 2001. Towards formal models of embodiment and self-organization of language. Proceedings of the Workshop on Developmental Embodied Cognition, pp. xxx-xxx.
Finno-Ugric
Abondolo, Daniel. 2007. Phonosemantic subsets in the lexicon: Hungarian Avian Nomenclature and L’arbitrarie de signe. Central Europe 5, 1: 3-22.
Allport, G. W. 1935. Phonetic Symbolism in Hungarian Words. Thesis, Harvard University.
Austerlitz, Robert. 1994. Finnish and Gilyak sound symbolism: The interplay between system and history. In Leanne Hinton, Johanna Nichols, and John J. Ohala, eds., Sound Symbolism, pp. 249-260. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Jarva, Vesa. 2001. Some expressive and borrowed elements in the lexicon of Finnish dialects. In Friedrich K. Erhard Voeltz and Christa Kilian-Hatz, eds., Ideophones, pp. 111-120. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
Jääskeläinen, Anni. 2010. What motivates ideophone constructions? Paper for the Eleventh Biannual International Cognitive Linguistics Conference.
Mikone, Eve. 2001. Ideophones in the Balto-Finnic languages. In Friedrich K. Erhard Voeltz and Christa Kilian-Hatz, eds., Ideophones, pp. 223-234. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
Pintér, Gábor. 2003. Hangariigo-no nizyuu-ziin [Double consonants in Hungarian]. Paper presented at a meeting of Japanese Ural Society, 5 July 2003.
Veldi, Enn. 1987. Estonian onomatopoeia: A typological approach. Proceedings of the XIth International Congress of Phonetic Sciences, Volume 4,pp. 193-196.
Yoshikawa, Taketoki. 1989. Finrandogo-no giseigo [Onomatopoeia (giseigo) in Finnish]. Nihongo-kyooiku [Journal of Japanese language teaching] 68: 136-139.
Germanic (Other than English)
Abelin, Åsa. 1996. A lexical decision experiment with onomatopoeic, sound symbolic and arbitrary words. Speech, Music and Hearing, Quarterly Progress and Status Report 37, 2: 151-154.
Abelin, Åsa. 1999. Studies in Sound Symbolism. Göteborg: Göteborg University.
Abelin, Åsa. 2006. Experiments in investigating sound symbolism and onomatopoeia. Proceedings of ISCA Tutorial and Research Workshop on Experimental Linguistics, pp. 61-64.
Askedal, John O. 1995. Iconicity in the basic serialization rules of Modern German. In Marge E. Landsberg, ed., Syntactic Iconicity and Linguistic Freezes: The Human Dimension, pp. 11-30. Berlin/New York: Mouton de Gruyter.
Bloomfield, Leonard. 1909. A semasiologic differentiation in Germanic secondary ablaut. Modern Philology 7, 2: 245-288.
Bloomfield, Leonard. 1910. A semasiologic differentiation in Germanic secondary ablaut. Modern Philology 7, 3: 345-382.
Cappelle, Bert. 2010a. De kl- als klanksymbolische medeklinkerklonter [The kl- as a sound-symbolic consonant clot]. Over Taal 49, 4: 94-95.
Cappelle, Bert. 2010b. De kn-knoop [The kn-knot]. Over Taal 49, 5: 122-123.
Conradie, C. Jac. 2003. The iconicity of Africaans reduplication. In Wolfgang G. Müller and Olga Fischer, eds., From Sign to Signing, pp. 203-223. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
Cornish, Jennifer. 2003. Tracing the roots of phonaesthesia: An investigation of the gl- and sl- phonaesthemes. Paper presented at the Ninth Germanic Linguistics Annual Conference, State University of New York at Buffalo, New York, US, 25-27 April 2003. (abstract available at http://wings.buffalo.edu/org/gggaas/GLAC9/JennCornishGLAC9Abstract. pdf)
Dofs, Elin. 2008. Onomatopoeia and iconicity: A comparative study of English and Swedish animal sounds. Karlstads Universitet.
Habok, Marianna Szabone. 2009. Sound Symbolism in English and German. Saarbrücken: VDM Verlag.
Harm, Volker. 2003. Diagrammatic iconicity in the lexicon: Base and derivation in the history of German verbal word-formation. In Wolfgang G. Müller and Olga Fischer, eds., From Sign to Signing, pp. 225-241. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
Jansen, Frank, and Leo Lentz. 2001. Present participles as iconic expressions. In Olga Fischer and Max Nänny, eds., The Motivated Sign, pp. 277-288. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
Kishita, Dola. 1989. Doitugo-to nihongo-no giongo-to gitaigo-o hikaku site [Comparing of Japanese and German]. Nihongo-kyooiku [Journal of Japanese language teaching] 68: 143-145.
Lehmann, Christian. 2003. On the linguistic categorization of sounds. Ms., Universität Erfurt.
Muramoto, Mai. 2006. Doitugo-no onomatope-ni kansuru iti-koosatu: On’in-tokutyoo-to imi-tokutyoo-o tyuusin-ni [Zur Onomatopöie in der deutschen Sprach: Phonologische und semantische Merkmale der deutschen Onomatopöie]. Studies in Humanities and Cultures 6: 151-170. Nagoya City University.
Otomasa, Jun. 2009. Doitugo-onomatope-no kenkyuu: Sono onso-doonyuu-keiki-to onso-hairetu-genri [Studien zu deutschen Onomatopoetika: Bildung und Ordnung der Phonemketten]. Tokyo: Daigaku Shorin.
Reinelt, Rudolf. 1990. New developments in German onomatopoetics. In Kotoba-no utage: Kakehi Hisao-kyoozyu kanreki kinen ronsyuu [“Linguistic fiesta”: Festschrift for Professor Hisao Kakehi’s sixtieth birthday], pp. 273-286. Tokyo: Kurosio Publishers.
Sato, Yoko. 1971. Nihongo/doitugo-ni okeru onomatope-ni tuite [On onomatopoeia in Japanese and German]. Kooza nihongo-kyooiku 7: 162-180. Waseda University.
Hellenic
Joseph, Brian D. 1994. Modern Greek ts: Beyond sound symbolism. In Leanne Hinton, Johanna Nichols, and John J. Ohala, eds., Sound Symbolism, pp. 222-236. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Indo-Iranian
Apte, Mahadev L. 1968. Reduplication, Echo Formation, and Onomatopoeia in Marathi. Poona: Deccan College.
Frampton, John. 2007. Root vowel syncope and reduplication in Sanskrit. CLS 39, 1: The Main Session: Papers from the Thirty-Ninth Annual Meeting of the Chicago Linguistic Society, pp. 75-91.
Hashem, Rajabzadeh. 1986. Onomatopoeia related to human action and feeling in Persian and Japanese. Journal of Osaka University of Foreign Studies 72, 1: 17-37. Osaka University of Foreign Studies.
Kulikov, Leonid. 2005. Reduplication in the Vedic verb: Indo-European inheritance, analogy and iconicity. In Bernhard Hurch, ed., Studies on Reduplication, pp. 431-454. Berlin/New York: Mouton de Gruyter.
Masica, Colin P. 1991. The Indo-Aryan Languages. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Singh, Rajendra. 2005. Reduplication in Modern Hindi and the theory of reduplication. In Bernhard Hurch, ed., Studies on Reduplication, pp. 263-282. Berlin/New York: Mouton de Gruyter.
Khoisan
Bettex, Stéfania, and Didier Demolin. 1999. Sound symbolism in !xóõ. In John J. Ohala, Yoko Hasegawa, M Manjari Ohala, Daniel Granville, and Ashlee C. Bailey, eds., Proceedings of the XIVth International Congress of Phonetic Science, pp. 1337-1340. Berkeley, CA: University of California, Berkeley.
Muazu, Mohammed Aminu. 2009. Classification and functions of ideophones in Kilba. California Linguistic Notes 34, 2: 1-8?.
Korean
Aoyama, Hideo. 1986. Tyoosengo-no giongo/gitaigo [Mimetics in Korean]. Nihongogaku 5, 7: 24-32.
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Papuan
Hays, Terence E. 1994. Sound symbolism, onomatopoeia, and New Guinea frog names. Journal of Linguistic Anthropology 4, 2: 153-174.
Pidgins and Creoles
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Romance
Clymer, Micaya. 2008. Sound Patterns and Meaning in Catalan Poetry: A Literature Review on Cognitive Poetics and Sound Symblism Accompanied by a Preliminary Study. B.A. thesis, Swarthmore College.
Gahl, Peter. 2007. The beauty of life and the variety of signs: Guillaume Apollinaire’s ‘lyrical ideogram’ La Cravate et la montre. In Elżbieta Tabakowska, Christina Ljungberg, and Olga Fischer, eds., Insistent Images, pp. 113-127. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
Lecercle, Jean-Jacques. 2001. Of Markov chains and upholstery buttons: “Moi, madame, votre chien…”. In Olga Fischer and Max Nänny, eds., The Motivated Sign, pp. 289-302. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
Malkiel, Yakov. 1994. Regular sound development, phonosymbolic orchestration, disambiguation of homonyms. In Leanne Hinton, Johanna Nichols, and John J. Ohala, eds., Sound Symbolism, pp. 207-221. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Montgomery, Thomas. 1978. Iconicity and lexical retention in Spanish: Stative and dynamic verbs. Language 54, 4: 907-916.
Montgomery, Thomas. 1979. Sound symbolism and aspect in the Spanish second conjugation. Hispanic Review 47, 2: 219-237.
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Morris, Richard E., and Stuart E. Bernstein. 2001. Sound as symbolic gesture: Spanish sonidos. Paper presented at 5th Hispanic Linguistics Symposium, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, October 2001. (available at http://frank.mtsu.edu/~rmorris/hls_5_paper.pdf)
Nobile, Luca. 2008. The grammatical monophonemes of Standard Italian: A structural isomorphism between phonological and semantic oppositions?Cognitive Philology 1.
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Pharies, David Arnold. 1979. Sound Symbolism in the Romance Languages. Ph.D. dissertation, University of California, Berkeley.
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Toshihiro Takagaki’s Seminar on Spanish. 2001. Diccionario Onomatopéyico: Nis-sei-taisyoo onomatope ziten [A Japanese-Spanish contrastive dictionary of mimetics]. Ms., Tokyo University of Foreign Studies. (available at http://www.tufs.ac.jp/st/club/ sevilla/OnomatopeaDictionary.pdf)
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Sign Languages
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Cuxac, Christian, and Marie-Anne Sallandre. 2007. Iconicity and arbitrariness in French Sign Language: Highly iconic structures, degenerated iconicity and diagrammatic iconicity. In Elena Pizzuto, Paola Pietrandrea, and Raffaele Simone, eds., Verbal and Signed Languages: Comparing Structures, onstructs and Methodologies, pp. 13-33. Berlin/New York: Mouton de Gruyter.
Frishberg, Nancy. 1975. Arbitrariness and iconicity: Historical change in American Sign Language. Language 51, 3: 696-719.
Grote, Klaudia, and Erika Linz. 2003. The influence of sign language iconicity on semantic conceptualization. In Wolfgang G. Müller and Olga Fischer, eds., From Sign to Signing, pp. 23-40. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
Herlofsky, William John. 2003. What You See Is What You Get: Iconicity and metaphor in the visual language of written and signed poetry: A cognitive poetic approach. In Wolfgang G. Müller and Olga Fischer, eds., From Sign to Signing, pp. 41-61. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
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Herlofsky, William John. 2007. Iconic thumbs, pinkies and pointers. In Elżbieta Tabakowska, Christina Ljungberg, and Olga Fischer, eds., Insistent Images, pp. 37-53. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
Herlofsky, William John. 2008. Iconicity and natural languages: The case of classifier-like constructions in Japanese Sign Language. Journal of Nagoya Gakuin University: Humanities and Natural Sciences 44, 2: 19-32. Nagoya Gakuin University.
Morford, Jill P., Jenny L. Singleton, and Susan Goldin-Meadow. 1993. The role of iconicity in manual communication. CLS 29: The Parasession: What We Think, What We Mean, and How We Say It, pp. 243-253. The Chicago Linguistic Society.
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Sino-Tibetan
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Giseigo/gitaigo-no siyoo-kara nihon-minzoku-no suki-kirai-o miru [Judging Chinese people’s (dis)preference of Japanese people from their use of mimetics]. Sanjiang University. www.sju.js.cn/picture/.../23/.../91c0a6064dc54375b73faf702c118643.doc
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Jin, Shunde. 1995. Sound symbolism in Shanghai onomatopoeia. Ms., the Ohio State University.
Koriat, Asher, and Ilia Levy. 1979. Figural symbolism in Chinese ideographs. Journal of Psycholinguistic Research 8, 4: 353-365.
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Mok, Waiching Enid. 2003. Synchronic variations in Chinese onomatopoeia and ideophones. Journal of the Society of Liberal Arts 72: 31-56. Hokkaido University of Education.
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Rai, Novel Kishore, Balthasar Bickel, Goma Banjade, Martin Gaenszle, Elena Lieven, Netra Paudyal, Ichchha Purna Rai, Manoj Rai, and Sabine Stoll. 2005. Triplication and ideophones in Chintang. European Bulletin of Himalayan Research 28: 95-103.
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Takeda, Miyuki. 2001b. Tyuugokugo-ni miru kyookankaku-hiyu-ni tuite-no iti-koosatu: Giongo-no gitaigoka-o megutte [A consideration of synaesthetic extension in Chinese: On the phenomimicization of phonomimes]. Kotoba-no kagaku 14: 107-118. Nagoya University.
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Websites
Dingemanse, Mark. 2007-present. The ideophone: Sounding out ideas on African languages, sound symbolism, and expressivity. (http://ideophone.org/)
Fischer, Olga, and Christina Ljungberg. 1997-present. Iconicity in Language and Literature. University of Amsterdam/University of Zurich. (http://es-dev.uzh.ch/)
Institute of Linguistics, University of Graz. Graz database on reduplication. (http://reduplication.uni-graz.at/)
Magnus, Margaret. 1997-2001. Margo’s magical letter page. (http://www.trismegistos.com/ MagicalLetterPage/)
Tauber, Jess. 2007-present. Soundsymbol·Phonosemantics. (http://tech.groups.yahoo.com/ group/soundsymbol/)