Ann Rose Sabu
-Bachelor of Fine Arts Degree (BFA) RLV College of Music and Fine Arts/ Mahatma Gandhi University - M.Des (Lifestyle Accessory Design) NID, Gandhinagar.Introduction:
High-quality leather stands as a crucial benchmark in the leather industry, reflecting its authenticity and excellence. This underlines the importance of maintaining proper sourcing practices. However, the rising demand in the meat industry has led to unethical practices in the treatment, transportation, and consumption of animals. Traditional transportation methods often expose animals to stress, discomfort, and injury. Amidst these issues, the welfare of animals often takes a backseat. To address these concerns and prioritize a more humane approach to livestock transportation, the design of protective covers tailored to the needs of the animals is essential.
Objectives:
The primary objective of this project is to develop inventive and effective solutions that can significantly reduce injuries and skin damage in animals. Thereby preserving the quality of hides and skins by designing a protective cover for livestock to mitigate the stress and discomfort experienced during transportation.
Methods:
The project will utilize a user-centered design approach involving stakeholder engagement, research, ideation, prototyping, and testing phases. Collaborations will be established with industry stakeholders, including slaughterhouses, livestock transportation, and Veterinary doctors to gather insights and solutions. Tools and techniques such as interviews and observational studies will be employed to understand the needs and preferences. Material experimentation and prototyping using different materials will be developed and evaluated through iterative testing and feedback cycles.
Key Findings or Results:
Through the design process, several key findings and results emerged:
Identification of key challenges in livestock transportation, including stress and injuries.
Development of prototype protective covers using different materials.
Conclusion:
This design project offers a holistic approach to improving animal welfare through the development of protective covers for livestock transportation. While these protective devices offer the potential to prevent injuries, reduce aggression, and improve safety during handling and transportation, careful consideration is needed for challenges such as fitting issues, maintenance requirements, and the potential for stress among the animals. Addressing these issues through collaborative efforts and ongoing refinement is essential to ensure effective implementation and uphold animal welfare standards in the leather industry.
Keywords: Livestock transportation, animal welfare, Good quality leather, Consumer awareness, protective cover.
Ashmita Gupta
Bachelor of Commerce Chhatrapati Shahu Ji Maharaj University, Kanpur- M.Des (Lifestyle Accessory Design) NID, Gandhinagar.Introductions:
In our current scenario, reduced material consumption often leads to increased waste, particularly evident in the undervaluing of discarded leather. I've identified a gap where people overlook the inherent value of discarded leather. This presents an opportunity for brands, both established and emerging, to educate consumers about the potential of such materials, fostering a more sustainable approach. I aim to continually communicate our efforts and reasons behind repurposing leather, while also integrating new sustainable materials to sustain business growth.
Objectives:
The goal of this project is to address the problem of throwing away discarded leather footwear in the leather industry landfills. We plan to hire people who used to work in the leather sector and teach them new skills so they can earn a living. We'll teach them how to separate the discarded leather and turn it into a product. We'll also explore what we can make from the leftover leather. Specifically, We want to support ignored areas, with a special emphasis on cobblers and advancement in the crafts industry. Women often have a keen eye for detail, So we believe they can assist bring back traditional techniques and old practices in which people used to use the material until it lasted.
Methods:
The project will use many different methods to reach its goals. At first, we'll do thorough research to understand the main problems and opportunities in the leather industry, especially concerning how we dispose of discarded leather footwear. This research will help us create special training programs. These workshops will educate participants on how to effectively segregate leather from various types of footwear, how to use tools appropriately, and how to come up with new product ideas. Skilled professionals from the industry will guide the training sessions, and there will be practical workshops too. We'll also work closely with local communities, training centers, and women's groups to make sure lots of people can take part. We'll keep track of everyone's progress and see how the project is making a difference over time.
Key Findings or Results:
Initial findings show a gap in utilizing discarded leather footwear.
Training improved participants' skills in tool use, cleaning, and upcycling.
The project facilitated collaboration among cobblers and recyclers.
Improved employability and income generation benefited participants and communities
Conclusion:
In summary, our project has tackled the problem of throwing away discarded leather footwear in landfills by finding sustainable solutions and helping marginalized groups. We've used the knowledge of former leather workers to bring back traditional shoe repair methods and protect the environment. To keep making progress, we need to keep working together, coming up with new ideas, and helping people learn new skills. By working together, we can make the most of discarded leather and help everyone move forward socially and economically.
Keywords:
Footwear disposal, environmental sustainability, marginalized communities, traditional techniques, innovation, community development, sustainable fashion, waste collection networks, leather upcycling programs, footwear waste reduction
Deepak Kumar
- Bachelors of fine Art (BFA) College of Art, New Delhi - M.Des (Lifestyle Accessory Design) NID, Gandhinagar.Introduction: There are prevalent negative perceptions toward leather. This negative perception is multifaceted, stemming from concerns such as animal cruelty, environmental impacts, and religious beliefs. These perceptions have hindered the growth of the genuine leather industry in India. The significance of this project lies in its potential to create a more positive attitude towards leather, thereby fostering acceptance and support for the industry.
Objectives: The primary objective of the design project is to build positive perceptions towards leather among the Gen Z demographic (aged 18-30), who are conscious consumers and are not much aware of leather. The goal is to increase awareness about leather to enhance acceptance and appreciation of genuine leather products.
Methods: The design project employs a range of research methodologies to inform its approach and content. This includes field research for direct audience interaction, mind mapping, and empathy mapping to understand cognitive and emotional aspects, and thematic analysis to extract key patterns. Stakeholder mapping identifies relevant industry actors, while persona mapping creates detailed audience profiles. Customer interviews provide qualitative feedback, while discussions with industry experts offer valuable insights. Interviews and discussions with branding and marketing departments of various existing leather brands to understand their goals and challenges.
Key Findings or Results: Through research and interviews, it was found that while a complete reversal of negative perceptions may be challenging, certain negative arguments against leather can be addressed effectively through facts and statistics like animal cruelty, sustainability aspects, and ethical sourcing of leather. Targeting individuals with no prior perception of leather, particularly the Gen Z demographic, offers a strategic approach to fostering a more positive attitude. The Leather Experience Center's diverse zones provide comprehensive insights into the historical, cultural, ethical, sustainable, and sensory dimensions of leather.
Conclusion: Elevating the public perception of leather by addressing prevailing negative perceptions by offering an immersive and informative experience. Through this, we educate, aware, and engage visitors to foster wider acceptance of leather products, consequently enhancing the entire leather industry ecosystem.
Hemangini Mandaliya
-B.Des (Fashion and Lifestyle Accessory Design) NIFT Kangra - M.Des (Lifestyle Accessory Design) NID, Gandhinagar.Introduction:
Indian footwear industry is one of the top employment generating industries in the nation. The industry is dominated by unorganized leather footwear sector which accounts for around 85 per cent of the total footwear production. Homeworkers are a major part of this workforce. But they are unrecognized due to multiple reasons like lack of job security, low wages, limited access to benefits, irregular employment, rapidly changing trends, low market value and inadequate awareness. This design project aims to address some of these grievances faced by homeworkers and explore innovative design solutions that can help them become a more acknowledged and recognized part of the workforce.
Objectives:
The main objective of the design project is to create a comprehensive online platform that serves as a hub for homeworkers in the leather footwear sector. With a holistic approach that aids in improving wages and working conditions, providing access to benefits and skill development opportunities, the platform aims to foster socio-economic recognition and acknowledgment for this undervalued, often overlooked, yet essential part of the workforce.
Methods: This project follows a human-centered-design approach along with design thinking led research, by involving homeworkers as the major stakeholder in the process, empathizing and co-creating with them. Through community participation, the attempt was to understand the needs and challenges of homeworkers, research, ideate, iterate and prototype through primary findings to develop a nurturing platform for the homeworkers and refine it based on their feedback. Collaboration with the Government of India by leveraging on existing key relevant schemes, and other social organizations will be key to ensure a frictionless and seamless delivery of the project.
Key Findings or Results: A Homeworker is an individual who lives and works from the same domestic space, is involved in making - intensive manual work, and works on an order-based payment structure. The platform will be a one-stop destination for them to showcase their skills, connect with industry stakeholders, access training and resources, and participate in collaborative projects. Through the platform, homeworkers will receive a unique accreditation and be able to enhance their visibility, improve their marketability, and access opportunities for skill development and digital empowerment. The ultimate goal is to elevate the status of homeworkers in the industry, and contribute to their socio-economic well-being.
Conclusion: In conclusion, the design project will play an instrumental role to foster a sense of belonging and solidarity among homeworkers, leading to improved social cohesion and community development. This recognition can help reduce social stigma and discrimination, improve self-esteem, and enhance the status of homeworkers in society. It will lead to improved livelihoods, economic independence, and a sense of dignity and self-worth. By promoting ethical practices, responsible sourcing and community building & growth , the project can contribute a significant role in creating lasting positive change by transforming the Indian leather footwear sector into a more responsible and socially conscious industry.
Keywords:
Indian Leather Industry, Leather Footwear, Unorganized Sector, Homeworkers, Socio-Economic Recognition, Human-centered design, Skill development, Community development
Jay Vijay Upadhyaya
- B. E. in computer science A. C. Patil college, Kharghar, Navi Mumbai. - M.Des (Lifestyle Accessory Design) NID, Gandhinagar.Introduction:
The Community footwear Design Studio is a Project that aims to establish a collaborative platform for stakeholders manufacturers, designers, artisans, and local stores by following a community-centered approach, the project revolves around bridging the gap between traditional craftsmanship and modern design trends, thereby uplifting the industry and promoting economic growth.
Objectives:
Facilitate collaboration and knowledge sharing among stakeholders.
Develop innovative design solutions that blend craftsmanship with modern trends by delivering a curated trend book.
Promote sustainable practices and ethical manufacturing standards.
Empower local businesses by providing access to cutting-edge designs and market insights.
Strengthen the leather footwear industry in India through government-led initiatives and strategic partnerships.
Methods:
Establish a digital collaboration platform for stakeholders to share ideas, designs, and market insights.
Implement a subscription-based service offering curated trend books, new footwear designs and footwear patterns to manufacturers and artisans.
Increase partnerships with government agencies to leverage support and incentives for industry upliftment.
Engage in consumer outreach activities to promote locally crafted, trend-setting footwear.
Monitor and evaluate project progress through regular feedback sessions and performance metrics.
Key Findings/Results:
Increased collaboration and innovation within the leather footwear industry.
Adoption of sustainable practices and eco-friendly materials by stakeholders.
Increased market presence of local businesses.
Positive impact on economic growth and job creation in the leather industry.
Recognition of the project as a turning point for industry transformation and community empowerment.
Conclusion: The Leather footwear Design Studio Project has successfully created a vibrant ecosystem where stakeholders collaborate, innovate, and grow. By embracing the principles of sustainability and creativity, the project has contributed to the upliftment of the leather footwear industry in India.
Keywords: Leather footwear, Design studio, Collaboration, Sustainability, Community empowerment, Economic growth, Innovation, Stakeholder engagement, Government partnerships, Industry revitalization.
Kulkarni Manali Arvind
- Bachelor of Fine Arts (BFA) Sir J J School Of Art, Mumbai - M.Des (Lifestyle Accessory Design) NID, Gandhinagar.Introduction: The footwear industry, particularly in the realm of women's leather footwear, faces challenges in providing consistent comfort and fit. Current sizing systems often fail to account for variations in foot morphology and lifestyle preferences, leading to discomfort and dissatisfaction among consumers. This study focuses on developing a standardized sizing system tailored specifically for women aged 21-30, with a particular emphasis on students from NID College. The aim is to address the inadequacies of existing sizing standards and enhance the overall footwear experience for this demographic group.
Objectives:
Identify the limitations and challenges of existing sizing standards for women's leather footwear.
Analyze foot morphology and lifestyle factors unique to young women aged 21-30, particularly focusing on students from NID College.
Develop a standardized sizing framework that accounts for variations in foot dimensions and preferences within the target demographic.
Enhance comfort, fit, and overall satisfaction with women's leather footwear through the implementation of the proposed sizing system.
Methods: Utilize a comprehensive approach involving data collection, analysis, and iterative testing. Conduct surveys, interviews, and observational studies to understand the specific needs and preferences of young women aged 21-30. study foot morphology & anthropometry. Prototype and test the proposed sizing system on a sample of women within the target demographic, gathering feedback and making adjustments as necessary.
Key Findings:
Identification of limitations in existing sizing standards, particularly regarding fit and comfort for young women.
Insights into foot morphology and lifestyle preferences of young women aged 21-30, including students from NID College.
Development of a standardized sizing framework tailored to the needs and preferences of the target demographic.
Improvement in comfort, fit, and overall satisfaction with women's leather footwear among the target demographic.
Conclusion: By addressing the inadequacies of current sizing standards and tailoring solutions to the specific needs of young women aged 21-30, particularly students from NID College, this study aims to enhance comfort and fit in women's leather footwear. The proposed standardized sizing system offers an opportunity to improve the overall footwear experience, promoting confidence, style, and satisfaction among consumers.
Keywords : Standardized sizing framework, Anthropometry, Foot morphology, Foot dimensions, Footwear fit, Women's leather footwear
Manupriya Varshney
- B.Des (Fashion & Lifestyle Accessories) National Institute of Fashion Technology, New Delhi - M.Des (Lifestyle Accessory Design) NID, Gandhinagar.Introduction: The leather industry is among the oldest trades in the country and India holds the potential of becoming the largest in the world with strong skilled manpower and innovative technology. The leather market in India is widespread across various channels. But it is surprising to observe that the current growth rate of “synthetic/man-made leather” market is almost three times as compared to the genuine leather market due to multiple reasons. This project aims to address the challenges faced by the amateur leather buyers to identify the genuineness of the leather, ensuring fair market value and reach. The project's significance lies in its potential to promote mindful purchase practices for the growth of the leather sector.
Objectives: The primary objective of this design project is to create consumer awareness by developing a sense of cognitive and sensorial understanding about the genuineness of leather which will help in the upliftment of the local Indian brands by promoting their sales. Additionally, the project aims to provide a flexible mode of communication to adapt to the ever evolving definition of genuine with respect to leather. The specific outcomes include experiential kiosks/stations prototype and design concepts aligned with market trends.
Methods: Utilizing a combination of research & design thinking, this project follows a user-centered design approach by providing an educative platform for the user to consume knowledge as per their area of interest. Methods include field study to understand the organized and un-organized market scenario, stakeholder interviews to understand the genuineness of leather through different perspectives, cognitive mapping for the analysis of user-market relationship, image boards for visual referencing, persona creation, storyboarding for narrative creation & prototyping. In-person interviews with industry experts enhance the project's credibility and impact.
Key findings and results: The key findings of the project highlights the feasibility of empowering users to make informed decisions independently in differentiating the genuine leather from the rest of the materials available in market. Insights include the potential of articulation and communication of the tangible and intangible knowledge of multiple perspectives from the leather industry about genuine leather. Notable results include innovative, interactive & sustainable communication techniques through multi-sensorial engagement.
Conclusion: In conclusion, this design project will reduce the dilution of the genuine leather market by enabling buyers to make rightful choices between the genuine leather and other alternate materials. It also underscores the importance of effective and sustainable communication in the leather sector and demonstrates how design can drive positive change. Integration of technology to consolidate knowledge from diverse industry sectors makes the industry future-ready. The implications of this work extend to promoting mindful consumption, conscious consumerism, uplifting local Indian brands and inspiring future collaborations for technological and sustainable development in the Indian leather sector.
Keywords: Indian Leather Industry growth, Consumer awareness, Genuine leather, Leather alternatives, User empowerment in leather purchases, Sustainable communication strategies, Mindful consumption.
Nishit Panchal
- B.Des, Fashion Design,National Institute Of Fashion Technology, Gandhinagar - M.Des (Lifestyle Accessory Design) NID, Gandhinagar.Introduction: The Government of India has initiated numerous programs to drive growth and empowerment within the leather industry, targeting artisans, MSMEs, entrepreneurs, and design studios. However, an inherent challenge lies in effectively reaching the intended beneficiaries. This design project aims to tackle this hurdle by devising innovative advertisement strategies to heighten awareness and accessibility of these government initiatives. Through improved advertisement channels, the project aligns with the government's vision of fostering economic growth and empowerment in the leather sector.
Objectives: The primary aim of this design project is to establish an effective advertising channel tailored to disseminating pertinent information about government schemes within the leather industry. The objectives are multi-faceted: firstly, to enhance awareness among stakeholders regarding the array of government schemes available and elucidate the advantages they offer. Secondly, it seeks to bolster application rates for these schemes by simplifying access to information and enhancing understanding of the application process. Thirdly, the project endeavors to ensure that eligible beneficiaries are well-informed about these schemes and sufficiently motivated to engage with them. Lastly, it strives to amplify the overall impact of government initiatives within the leather industry by broadening outreach and fostering maximum participation among stakeholders.
Methods: This project will take a comprehensive approach, using various methods such as research, design thinking, stakeholder interviews, feedback analysis, and stakeholder mapping. These methods will help identify gaps and challenges in the current advertisement channels for government schemes. We'll start with thorough research to understand the current landscape of advertisement channels and how much the target audience knows about them. Then, we'll conduct interviews and feedback sessions with stakeholders to learn how effective the current advertisement strategies are and where improvements can be made. We'll also map out the journey of potential beneficiaries to find out where advertisement can be improved. Finally, we'll analyze all the information gathered to come up with new and innovative advertisement strategies that meet the specific needs and preferences of the target audience.
Key Findings: Research and stakeholder engagement have unearthed several critical findings, including:
Deficiencies in current advertisement channels leading to inadequate awareness among the target audience.
Limited knowledge about government schemes and their eligibility criteria among prospective beneficiaries.
Challenges encountered by artisans, MSMEs, entrepreneurs, and design studios in accessing information about available schemes and the application process.
Conclusion: This design project aims to connect government schemes with their intended beneficiaries in the leather industry by employing effective advertisement strategies. Through a combination of research, design thinking, and stakeholder engagement, the project seeks to enhance awareness, accessibility, and participation in government initiatives. Ultimately, it aspires to foster the growth and development of the leather sector in India.
Keywords: Advertisement strategies, Government initiatives, Leather industry, Awareness, Accessibility, Stakeholder engagement, Empowerment.
Shivangi Singh
- B.Design (Fashion & Lifestyle Accessory) NIFT Bhopal - M.Des (Lifestyle Accessory Design) NID, Gandhinagar.Introduction: The Indian leather industry is a pioneer in producing leather footwear all across India. While the industry has kept its strong presence in the country, its ideal popularity is still concealed with limited styling choices as per the Indian audience and seasons. The design project aims to address the possibilities of more exposure to styling ideas and upcoming trends that specifically cater to men’s formal needs and requirements in India.
Objectives: The primary objective of the project is to develop a classically inclined trend mapping tool that helps in the identification of men’s formal look needs and requirements based on their professions and Indian occasions. It also helps in giving a clear understanding of styling and experimental options present in the Indian market.
Methods: Utilizing the knowledge of the Indian leather footwear market and interviews taken of different MNCs in India, the range of leather footwear was determined. Following which a user centric approach was taken in identifying styling patterns and preferences through photo-elicitation methods. Men’s formal footwear market occupies the major percentage of sales in the area, therefore a clear understanding of needs and requirements will help cater to this segment more effectively.
Key Findings: The key findings through this project reflects the understanding of men’s formal footwear more closely. Insights include uncertainty about formal and casual parameters while selection. Lack of color knowledge leading to a very generic fashion sense. Required improvements in making men aware of their needs not just based on style but also about the different features to be addressed during purchase.
Conclusion: In conclusion the design project establishes its roots on buying behavior of the user based on different scenarios in Indian context such as work culture, Indian festivals and seasons. By establishing a basic content guide of leather footwear and mapped classic trends, the production of footwear can be managed more effectively leading to a better range planning and a clear understanding of men’s footwear needs.
Key words: Formal leather footwear, styling, trends, choices.
Sukanya Das
- Bachelor of Design in Fashion and Lifestyle Accessory Design NIFT, Shillong - M.Des (Lifestyle Accessory Design) NID, Gandhinagar.Introduction: Defects such as holes, stretch marks, wrinkles, scars, and cuts are flaws on the surface of the leather. The causes of these defects include poor living conditions and health hazards for animals, improper usage of tools due to unskilled labor, and damages caused by machinery faults. These areas are considered as a waste and flaws prompting various finishing treatments such as PU coating and embossing to conceal the defects.
Objectives: The project aims to embrace the imperfections of leather as a material and minimize leather waste by improving defects through various treatments and techniques to generate valuable outcomes.
Methods: The project had many different methods for research like stakeholder mapping, existing system mapping, empathy mapping. Primary and secondary research were conducted to understand different perspectives on leather defects and consumer demand for finishes on leather products. With an exploratory approach, the leather defects were treated with various mediums to improvise and accept them as part of the design.
Key findings: The key findings are understanding of different type sof defects and their cause. The existing system consider defect as a part of leather scrap that goes to the landfill or re-used by local cobblers for footwear repairment. The defects impact the durability of the product and disturb the overall aesthetic of it. Hence, they are treated as unusable.
Conclusion- The term 'defected leather' is a perspective from the Industrial sector. However, with careful handling of the defects and intervention of design, there is scope for production and innovation of the defected materials. By value creation from the defected leather, the life of the material is increased and there is generation of minimal waste. The reusing the defects which is currently considered as awaste will ultimately contribute to the growth of leather Industry and product expansion in the market.
Keywords- Value Generation, Increasing life of material, Re-using the waste, Material Handling, Research and Innovation.
Tanisha Zaman
-- BE in Civil Engineering Gauhati University - M.Des (Lifestyle Accessory Design) NID, Gandhinagar.Introduction: The home working sector of footwear making in India is quite significant. In many parts of the country, there are clusters of makers who are producing footwear in large quantities for the wholesale markets. Many families have been dependent on this sector for generations as a source of their livelihood. The case study taken for this program is of an informal cluster of footwear makers in Chanakyapuri, Ahmedabad. In this cluster, a scenario has been observed where the children partake in the daily work as supporting labor to their families. They start at an early age and learn the skill of footwear making by absorbing their environment, learning from their parents and helping out as an extra hand. Among the children, a pattern was seen where the girl child is drops out of school before completing 10th standard and helps out at home with the workload. The reason for them leaving school was found to be rooted in economic constraints, lack of motivation, non-interest in school curriculum, low aspiration, lack of encouragement, limited worldview etc. While the male child is encouraged to pursue higher studies, the females are usually not motivated or supported by their families. However these children possess certain skill sets, tools and resources within their periphery. There is an opportunity of developing ways to enhance these skills and resources to enable them to empower themselves. They are young, energetic and have cognitive flexibility to adapt to new skills and ways of working . The project “Crafting Footprints‘’ aims to empower these girls by identifying developmental opportunities and enhancing their skills, tools and resources through a capacity building training program.
Objective: The objective of the project “Crafting Footprints” is to empower the young girls engaged in the footwear-making clusters by identifying developmental opportunities and designing a capacity-building training program for them. The idea of empowerment through capacity building imparts a means of resilience. Knowing one’s potential and setting goals gives a direction to life. Building on skills can cultivate independence and adaptability, enabling individuals to lead a life with assurance. Through targeted learning modules the project aims to provide hand-holding to the girls towards a journey of holistic self development. The program will act as a guideline for training young girls in the footwear sector to enable intentional making through creative learning. The strengthening of existing ability, resources and skill sets, will not only provide them with opportunities to better their future but also provide means of bettering their economic condition.
Methodology:A qualitative research methodology was employed in this study integrating different approaches like field visits, direct observation, participatory research and analysis to understand the social-economic constraints and collaborate with the participants to find answers. Field visits were conducted to gain contextual understanding and firsthand insights into the subject matter. Through interviews and activities like collage making and group discussion, an attempt was made to understand the environment of work, the people involved and their daily lives. With the help of the data collected the personality, aspirations, strengths, weaknesses and limitations of the participant group were analyzed. Some other activities like self-introduction sessions, mind mapping through questions posed around need, type and opportunity in footwear making and basic shape exploration to assess their level of comprehension were carried out. The inputs from these interactions helped build the module further on. Certain gaps and areas of development were also identified through the analysis of collected visual data.
To bridge these gaps a capacity building program has been designed and curated. The training program has been divided into three stages that touch upon various developmental areas which is at the intersection of self, work and the means to live. The program includes different modules that provide training on a series of topics as personality development, communication, goal setting, hand skills, knowledge of footwear, career, financial literacy etc. The program has been designed keeping in mind the observations from the analysis of the accumulated data around resources in all areas. This document provides an overview of the study and the guidelines to mobilize these resources further. Each stage of the program provides a scope for gradual development and impetus for the next stage. The framework of the modules consists of both practical and theoretical approaches. The practical modules are activity-based where the participant will be learning by doing, while the theoretical modules will be carried out through presentations, discussions and other modes of engagement.
Conclusion: The “Crafting Footprints” project embodies the essential principles of social sustainability by addressing the urgent need for learning and capacity building among young girls in the informal footwear making cluster of Chanakyapuri, Ahmedabad. This initiative not only recognizes the inherent skills and potential within these young individuals but also aims to significantly enhance their capacities, ensuring they have the means to forge a sustainable future for themselves and their communities. By focusing on the empowerment of young girls, who have traditionally been marginalized in terms of educational and economic opportunities, the project tackles the root causes of gender disparity and economic vulnerability. By equipping them with the tools to improve their craftsmanship and potentially innovate within their trade, the project fosters a sense of agency and self-worth among the participants. It not only prepares them to meet the current demands of the marketplace but also instills in them the ability to adapt to future changes. The project serves as a model for how targeted educational and skill development programs can uplift entire communities by empowering their most vulnerable members, promoting gender equality, economic inclusion, and laying the groundwork for a more socially sustainable future.
Vanisha
-Bachelor in Fashion and Lifestyle Accessory design National Institute of Fashion Technology, Kangra - M.Des (Lifestyle Accessory Design) NID, Gandhinagar.Introduction- The transportation of raw leather from slaughterhouses to beam houses/tanneries in the Indian leather industry faces significant challenges, leading to quality deterioration and logistical inefficiencies in the supply chain. Environmental conditions, improper handling, packaging, and storage contribute to spoilage rates and deteriorate the quality of raw hides/skins. This project aims to address these challenges by designing innovative solutions to maintain the quality of raw leather during transportation, ultimately contributing to the Indian leather industry.
Objectives- The primary objective of this project is to develop innovative solutions that minimize quality deterioration while transporting raw hides/skins from slaughterhouses to tanneries. Specific objectives include:
1. Identify key challenges and pain points in the slaughterhouse operations, including storage, handling and transportation processes after the skin is flayed.
2. Designing effective handling solutions that protect raw hides/skins from handling and storage defects and other physical damages.
3. Implement best handling, storage, and logistics practices to minimize spoilage rates.
Methods- The project utilized a user-centered design approach involving stakeholder engagement, field research, ideation, prototyping, and testing phases. Collaborations with industry stakeholders, including slaughterhouses, tanneries, and logistics, were established to gather insights and co-create solutions. The procedures such as mind mapping, empathy mapping, stakeholder analysis, task analysis, discussion with industry experts, and impact mapping were followed. The tools and techniques such as interviews and observational studies were employed to understand user needs and preferences. Prototypes of solutions were developed and evaluated through iterative testing and feedback cycles.
Key Findings or Results- The main findings of the project include:
1. Identification of key challenges and pain points in raw leather transportation.
2. Development of handling solutions to protect raw leather from quality deterioration.
3. Implement best handling, storage, and logistics practices to minimize spoilage rates.
Conclusion- Maintaining the quality of raw leather during transportation is essential for further processing stages. By addressing the challenges and implementing innovative solutions identified in this project, stakeholders can minimize spoilage rates, enhance efficiency, and ensure the delivery of high-quality raw materials, ultimately contributing to the growth and success of the leather industry.
Keywords- Quality Maintenance, Raw leather(hides/skins), Storage and handling, Logistics,
Transportation, Slaughterhouses, Tanneries, Indian Leather industry
Vishnu N Vinod
- Bachelor of fine arts college of fine arts, Trivandrum - M.Des (Lifestyle Accessory Design) NID, Gandhinagar.Introduction:
The Indian leather industry is essential in driving the nation's economy forward and fostering societal development through job creation. However, addressing environmental, social, and economic factors is crucial for its sustainability. Despite the invaluable contributions of small- and medium-sized enterprise artisans in the leather industry, prioritising their health and safety is imperative, particularly in light of challenges such as physical strain and musculoskeletal diseases. This project aims to empower artisans with a comprehensive solution that alleviates physical strain and musculoskeletal diseases and promotes a safer working environment, ultimately fostering a sustainable and thriving future for the Indian leather industry.
Objectives:
The project seeks to improve the health and well-being of small- and medium-sized enterprise artisans within the leather industry by addressing the physical challenges they face during manual labor, especially during leather cutting. The primary goal is to enhance working conditions by achieving the following:
Redesigning tools to enhance ergonomic performance, thereby minimising strain on the bodies of small- and medium-sized enterprise artisans.
Integrating innovative safety measures to reduce risks and hazards present in the workplace effectively.
Methods:
This design project prioritises a user-centric approach by actively involving small- and medium-sized enterprise leather industry artisans throughout the process. Through direct engagement, including discussions, observations, and co-creation sessions, I understood their needs and preferences deeply. By the end of the project, I will provide prototypes of the redesigned leather-cutting tools to the artisans for testing and feedback. Participatory design workshops, ergonomic evaluations, and prototyping will refine the solutions to ensure practicality and effectiveness. Collaborations with industry specialists, including tool manufacturers and stakeholders such as artisans, will provide invaluable insights to ensure the relevance and success of the design interventions.
Key Findings or Results:
Throughout my design process, I learned that small- and medium-sized enterprise artisans in the leather industry face various challenges while making leather products. These include physical health issues, problems with their workspace, and concerns about their mental well-being. Even though artisans may not always express all their health problems, I used shadow study methodology to understand them better. The study showed me specific health issues they struggle with at work. While it takes time to understand their challenges fully, I also looked at existing research on health and wellness in the leather industry to get more insights. From what I found, it's clear that leather industry workers often have health issues, even though these problems may vary. One major issue I noticed is that when artisans cut leather, they have to use a lot of force because the current tools don't support their bodies well. These tools prioritise cutting quickly over keeping artisans safe and comfortable. My approach entails redesigning leather-cutting tools to foster a safer and more comfortable working environment for artisans by comprehensively understanding worker preferences, identifying obstacles, and recognising opportunities.
Conclusion:
The design project is committed to enhancing the long-term success of small- and medium-sized enterprise artisans and the leather industry by prioritising the health and wellness of workers. By developing ergonomic leather-cutting tools equipped with advanced safety protocols and tailored physical wellness initiatives such as training and guidelines, I anticipate a significant improvement in workers' health and wellness, leading to increased productivity across the industry. By focusing on redesigning leather cutting tools, my design intervention aims to enhance the occupational health and wellness of leather industry workers.
Keywords:
Small- and medium-sized enterprise artisans in the leather industry, Hand tools for leather cutting, workplace safety and ergonomics, worker physical well-being and design intervention.
Discipline Lead - Lifestyle Accessory design, National Institute of Design, Gandhinagar
Head of International center for Indian Craft, NID Ahmedabad(https://sites.google.com/nid.edu/iciccraftfuturelab/home)
NID DESIS LAB
NID Design for social innovation and sustainability
Gandhinagar