урок 14

Назви основних команд для встановлення драйверів пристроїв

Системний елемент: процесор і пам’ять (The System Unit: Proces-sor and Memory).

Типи програмного забезпечення (Types of Software).

Операційні системи (Operating Systems).

Аплікаційне програмне забезпечення (Application Software).

Графічні та комунікаційні програми (Graphics and Communi-cation Software).

Введення даних у систему комп’ютера (Computer System Input). Вивід даних (Output).

Що таке процесор (What is a Processor).

Що таке пам’ять (What is a Memory).

Еволюція комп’ютерів: силіконові чіпи, мінікомп’ютери, суперкомп’ютери (The Evolution of Computers: Silicon Chips, Mini-computers, Supercomputers).

Файли та зберігання інформації (Files and Mass Storage).

Магнітна плівка та диски (Magnetic Tape and Disc Devices).

Тверді диски (Hard Discs).

Оптичні диски (Optical Discs).

Комунікаційні канали (Communication Channels).

Етапи розвитку програмного забезпечення (The Phases of Software Development).

Структурне та об’єктно-орієнтоване програмування (Structured and Object-oriented Programming).

Інформаційно-керівна система (Management Information System (MIS).

(Домашнє завдання)

Read the text and choose the best answer (A – C ) to complete the sentences.

THE INTERNET: HERE TO STAY

Most people today cannot imagine their life without the Internet. I believe it is one of the most important innovations. Thanks to the worldwide web, our lives have become easier and more exciting.

First of all, the Internet helps us find information easily. For example, we can read the news and find answers to the questions 24 hours a day.

In addition, we can use the Internet for entertainment. We can send e-mail to friends and shop online. We can even listen to the latest music and watch live sporting events from other parts of the world.

However, some people argue that the Internet has a negative effect on society. Internet users become less sociable. They stay at home most of the day instead of going out to shop, work and meet friends.

In my opinion, the Internet has more advantages than disadvantages. Our lives are better with it and I hope it is here to stay.

1. Most people nowadays

a) cannot live without the Internet

b) imagine their life without the Internet

c) live without the Internet

2. Thanks to the worldwide web, our lives have become ______.

a) difficult and more stressful

b) simpler and more interesting

c) easier and more stressful

3. The Internet is important mostly because ______.

a) it allows us to find information easily

b) it provides cheap shopping online

c) it plays the latest music hits

4. We can use the Internet for fun, as we can ______.

a) work on assignments

b) send e-mails to friends

c) read the news

5. The biggest disadvantage of the Internet is ______.

a) that you have to go somewhere to work out

b) that you can’t live a normal life

c) that it can change our daily routines

6. The Internet has ______.

a) more disadvantages than advantages

b) more advantages than disadvantages

c) as many advantages as disadvantages