• I can identify characteristics of instincts and learned behaviors. (Knowledge)

• I can identify examples of instincts. (Knowledge)

• I can identify examples of learned behaviors. (Knowledge)

• I can differentiate between instincts and learning behaviors. (Reasoning)

• I can ask questions about an organism’s instincts. (Reasoning)

• I can ask questions about an organism’s learned behaviors. (Reasoning)

• I can ask questions to compare and contrast instincts and learned behaviors. (Reasoning)

What things can we do without practicing? 

Is the behavior the same in all organisms in a population?  

Instinct, an inborn impulse or motivation to action typically performed in response to specific external stimuli. Today instinct is generally described as a stereotyped, apparently unlearned, genetically determined behavior pattern. Instinctive behaviors are present from birth, genetically determined, and will be the same in all organisms in the population. Sometimes referred to as "innate" behaviors.

Spider web building is an instinctive behavior, because baby spiders will use the same web design as the mother without any exposure to the mother's web. instinctive behaviors do not need to be learned by demonstration of the behavior by a parent.

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Just about all human behaviors are learned. Learned behavior is behavior that occurs only after experience or practice and is usually taught by parents to their offspring. Learned behavior has an advantage over innate behavior: it is more flexible. Learned behavior can be changed if conditions change. With learned behaviors, an animal discovers through trial, error, and observation.

Some learned behaviors include baby crying, birds flying in groups, and bats sleeping upside down. 

In order to determine if a behavior is an instinct or learned behavior, you need to determine if the behavior was one the animal was born with. 

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