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Mathematically proficient students communicate precisely by engaging in discussion about their reasoning using appropriate mathematical language.
Key Terms for the Unit: • measurement • attribute • conversion/convert • metric and customary systems • metric and customary units of measure • line plot • length • mass • weight • liquid volume • volume • solid figure • right rectangular prism • unit • unit cube • gap • overlap • cubic units (cubic cm, cubic in, cubic ft, nonstandard cubic units) • edge lengths • height • area of base
A unit cube or cuboid is defined as:
right rectangular prism
solid figure
three-dimensional figure
6 faces
12 edges
8 vertices
used to measure volume of three-dimensional shapes
1 x 1 x 1 = 1 cu in volume
5.GSR.8: Examine properties of polygons and rectangular prisms, classify polygons by their properties, and discover volume of right rectangular prisms.
5.GSR.8.3 Investigate volume of right rectangular prisms by packing them with unit cubes without gaps or overlaps. Then, determine the total volume to solve problems.
I can recognize volume as an attribute of solid figures.
I can determine the total volume to solve problems.
5.GSR.8.4 Discover and explain how the volume of a right rectangular prism can be found by multiplying the area of the base times the height to solve real-life, mathematical problems.
I can explore the dimensions of all possible rectangular prisms given a total number of cubic units.
I can explain how the volume of a right rectangular prism can be found by multiplying the area of the base times the height to solve.
6.GSR.5 Solve relevant problems involving area, surface area and volume.
6.GSR.5.3 Calculate the volume of right rectangular prisms with fractional edge lengths by applying the formula, V = (area of base) x (height).
K1: I can calculate the volume of a right rectangular prism.
K2: I can find the volume of a right rectangular prism with fractional edge lengths by packing it with unit cubes of the appropriate unit fraction edge length.
R1: I can apply volume formulas for right rectangular prisms to solve problems involving fractional edge lengths.
6.GSR.5 Solve relevant problems involving area, surface area and volume.
6.GSR.5.1 Explore area as a measurable attribute of triangles, quadrilaterals, and other polygons conceptually by composing or decomposing into rectangles, triangles, and other shapes. Find the area of these geometric figures to solve problems.
K1: I can compose and decompose polygons into triangles and rectangles.
K2: I can compare the area of a triangle to the area of the composed rectangle.
R1: I can apply the techniques of composing and/or decomposing to find the areas of triangles, special quadrilaterals, and polygons to solve mathematical and real-world problems.
R2: I can relate formulas for triangles and parallelograms to areas of rectangles.
6.GSR.5.2 Given the net of three-dimensional figures with rectangular and triangular faces, determine the surface area of these figures.
K1: I can represent three-dimensional figures by using nets made up of rectangles and triangles.
R1: I can use the nets to find the surface area of three-dimensional figures.
R2: I can apply what I know about surface area to solve contextual problems.
5.NR.5 Write, interpret, and evaluate numerical expressions within real-life problems.
5.NR.5.1 Write, interpret, and evaluate simple numerical expressions involving whole numbers with or without grouping symbols to represent real-life situations.
I can write, interpret, and evaluate numerical expressions involving whole numbers with or without grouping symbols to represent actual situations.