Ballade in D minor, Op. 6, no. 4

Listening Guide

Listen on YouTube

Performed by Jozef de Beenhouwer (at 10:21)

Composer: Clara Wieck Schumann

Composition: Ballade in D minor, Op. 6, no. 4

Date: 1836

Genre: piano character piece

Form: ABA

Nature of Text: This is a ballade, that is, a composition with narrative premises

Performing Forces: piano

What we want you to remember about this composition:

  • A lyrical melody over chordal accompaniment making this homophonic texture
  • A moderate to slow tempo
  • In [quadruple] time

Other things to listen for

  • Musical themes that develop and repeat but are always varied
  • Musical embellishments in the form of trills and turns

Timing

Performing Forces, Melody, and Texture

Form:

Theme starts three times before taking off; melody ascends and uses ornaments for variations; in D minor.Piano dynamics, slow tempo, duple time.

A

Transitional idea using trills (extended ornaments).


New musical idea repeated a couple of times with variation. Ascending phrases crescendo and descending phrases decrescendo.


First theme returns in D minor and then is varied. Piano with a crescendo to fortissimo and then a return to piano.

B

Piano dynamics quickly altered by crescendos and decrescendos.

A'

Return of rhythmic motive from opening. A section and then varied Dynamics move from soft to loud to soft.

Coda