For the theme of fifth grade, we chose climbing. This best represents fifth grade for many reasons. First of all, fifth grade is the final grade of elementary school. After a long journey, students have reached the summit of their elementary school years. That alone makes fifth grade one of the most important, and certainly the most memorable, of all grades. They are now role models for all other students in our school and the learning experiences in fifth grade have a significant impact.
Climbing also represents fifth grade because it is challenging, but the rewards are well worth the effort to get there. Fifth grade requires great effort, resilience, and perseverance. There are academic challenges, as well as social and physical challenges. But this is also the year where friendships with peers and relationships with teachers reach new heights.
In fifth grade, students become more responsible for their own learning. Students are expected to become more autonomous learners; they are more in control of what they learn, how they learn, and monitoring their own understanding. This means doing more in-class assignments, regular homework assignments, and independent projects with only some guidance from teachers and parents.
Responsibility and personal ownership of school work are a central focus for fifth graders as this is the bridge year to middle school. In middle school, students have multiple teachers and will be held directly accountable for all of their work. To make this transition easier, we begin in fifth grade and that will be a continuous theme all year.
Fifth grade represents the beginning of students' transition from childhood into adolescence and puberty. Positive social development can help ease the stress of this confusing period. By fifth grade, students should be able to adjust behaviors to resolve conflicts and help others resolve conflicts in a positive manner.
Fifth graders have the ability to sense the emotions of others and to read facial and body language. Acceptance by the peer group is a critical step that seems to have a strong effect on the next level of development. Poor peer acceptance in fifth grade is a strong predictor of behavioral and emotional problems in adolescence.
Some other notable benchmarks for girls and boys:
Girls - relationships among girls become more complex; friendships usually run deeper and are characterized by close, more personal feelings; girls become more possessive of friends and they are more demanding and even jealous; exclusion is common so parents and teachers must keep a close watch on girls' friendships and cliques.
Boys - boys have an easier time with friendships and relationships; friendships develop around common interests, rather than personal feelings. However, boys can be more sensitive and emotional to criticism from peers and adults during this period. Boys are prone to more physical interactions and acting out in more physical ways.