A router table is a stationary woodworking machine in which a vertically oriented spindle of a woodworking router protrudes from the machine table and can be spun at speeds typically between 3000 and 24,000 rpm. Cutter heads (router bits) may be mounted in the spindle chuck. As the workpiece is fed into the machine, the cutters mold a profile into it. The machine normally features a vertical fence, against which the workpiece is guided to control the horizontal depth of cut. Router tables are used to increase the versatility of a hand-held router, as each method of use is particularly suited to specific application, e.g. very large workpieces would be too large to support on a router table and must be routed with a hand-held machine, very small workpieces would not support a hand-held router and must be routed on a router table with the aid of pushtool accessories etc.
Operate only with instructor’s permission and after you have received instruction.
Remove jewelry, eliminate loose clothing, and confine long hair.
Make sure all guards are in place and operating correctly.
Always use proper eye protection.
Never router another student’s project without teacher permission.
All adjustments for cutter height and fence position should be made with the power off.
Guards and hold-downs should be checked for proper operation.
Choose the correct cutter and table collars for the operation.
Expose only the amount of cutter necessary to do the job. Use additional fixtures if necessary.
Always use a bearing equipped cutter for free hand routering.
Use the smallest table insert possible.
Brush away dust and chips only when the machine has stopped.
Before changing cutters unplug the power cord.
Always make a trial cut before you cut on your project.
Never stand in line with the wood being cut.
Keep your hands at a minimum of 3” from the cutter.
Always feed material from right to left along the fence.
Use a push stick, clamp, or jig if your hands get closer than 3”.
When routing against the bearing, always feed against the direction the router is rotating.
Not following the safety steps listed can cause a kickback.
Do not feed the stock faster than the router bit can cut.