Compound Sentences
A compound sentence consists of two or more independent clauses (IC) or simple sentences.
These sentences are combined by a comma and a coordinating conjunction (FANBOYS).
Note: The patter is: IC, conjunction IC. Remember, each half of the sentence should be able to
stand on its own as a simple sentence.
Example 1:
"I walked to the park, and the dark lord met me there."
Pattern:
IC, comma , conjunction, IC
Example 2:
"The dragon flew to the grocery store, but they were out of dragon breath mints."
Pattern:
IC, comma, conjunction, IC
Note: Do not forget your Coordinating Conjunctions when you use a comma. FANBOYS is an
acronym for the most common conjunctions:
F for
A and
N nor
B but/ because
O or
Y yet
S so
Hint: Make sure that you do not include a comma if the second part of the sentence does not have a
subject and/or action (Dependant Clause: DC). In the following example, just think of the comma
as a monkey's tail.
Example 3:
"I had a monkey, and it had a tail."
(In this sentence, it sounds like the monkey is the one with the tail, so include the monkey tail, or
comma.
Example 4:
I had a monkey and a tail.
(In this sentence, it sounds like the narrator has a tail and not the monkey, so leave out the monkey's
tail.... no comma. This makes it a simple sentence, not a compound sentence)