PHRASAL VERBS are verbs accompanied by a particle, usually a preposition, which when together alter the original meaning of the verb. There are thousands and learning them takes place usually within context, however you have a list of them on the following link.
https://www.shertonenglish.com/es/gramatica/phrasal-verbs
KEEP:
keep something around. to keep something near you. ...
keep at something. to persist with something; carry on with something difficult. ...
keep away. do not allow someone near an area. ...
keep back. to stay within a safe distance from something. ...
keep something down. to try not to vomit. ...
keep from. doing something. ...
keep somebody in. (Hospital / at home)
keep off.
Phrasal Verbs with Put
Put off - postpone, leave until a later time.
Put up with - to tolerate.
Put down - to insult.
Put on - to dress oneself.
Put up - to erect.
Put across - to communicate something.
Put out - to publish.
Put back - to put something where it was previously.
GET ON /AWAY WITH/OVER / CAUGHT/ ALONG, and more here.
LET OFF/ DOWN / IN / and more here.
GIVE IN, OUT, UP, AWAY, OFF and many more here.
CUT:
Cut down on.- Reduce the consumptino of something
Cut off.- disconnet or to stop the supply of something
Cut something out.- (cut it out!) Stop doing something
RUN:
Run into Run away
Run over Run out of