Chapter One
The Revival of the Georgetown University Crew
The Maletz Years: 1958 – 1959
Maletz posts and Gerber gathers
14 May 1958 article in the
Washington Post
“The Revival of the Georgetown University Crew” [1] is a rather grand title for our opening chapter, but grandeur hardly suits the events of that spring of 1958. As with most things, the beginnings of our “modern” Crew happened pretty much ad hoc and without historical self-consciousness. In fact it all began with a sign in Tehaan’s window.
In those days, graduate oarsmen who’d relocated to Washington and wanted to continue rowing gravitated to Potomac Boat Club; one of these was Fred Maletz.[2]
Fred Maletz and George Washington crew May, 1958
Since the late 1940’s, Fred had been a regular fixture at Potomac BC and in 1958 was coaching the George Washington University Crew. But his efforts to assemble a consistently reliable GW squad on the dock every afternoon were not always successful, and too often he couldn’t fill his eight(s) for workouts. Obviously, rowing with an odd number of oarsmen was difficult, while leaving the odd man waiting on the dock was bad for morale; so therein lay the problem that gave rise to the Georgetown University Crew.
Fred simply needed more bodies for his boats, and as he looked up at the spires of Healy on the Hilltop he could see where they might be found. GU’s Crew began as the solution to GW’s problem.
Tehaan's in 1961
Since the actual details of these events are long lost, we must suppose that on one of the waning days of Winter in 1958, Fred Maletz climbed the stone steps next to the offices he shared above the DC Transit Co.’s “trolley barn” on M St.,[3] walked across Prospect St. and posted a sign in the window of Tehaan’s. We don’t have the sign itself but we do know that it invited “a few fellows”[4] interested in learning to row to a meeting.
Evidently [5] some unknown intermediary saw Fred’s sign and decided to post an invitation of his own on the bulletin board outside Fr. Ryan’s office in Old North where it might draw more attention. (Given that Fr. Ryan was the Dean of Discipline at the time this choice of location raises some interesting questions itself.) This second posting invited those interested to an evening meeting later that week, and it was this invitation which caught the attention of a freshman by the name of Louis Andrew Gerber III. Drew had rowed stroke in the successful varsity crew at Nutley High School (NJ) so he jumped at the chance to organize a team at Georgetown. And on this slim and serendipitous thread the history of the Georgetown Crew depends.
With the zeal of an evangelist, Drew enlisted his roommate Jim Fitzgerald, and together they went throughout New North recruiting their fellow freshmen. Drew even went over to third Healy to track down a guy named Al DiFiore as a possible coxswain.
My introduction to crew came in the shower room on 3rd Healy. After showering one morning, Drew Gerber said to me “How would you like to be a cox?” This bothered me because I had no idea what a cox was and being in a room showering with a bunch of other guys and him asking me that had me concerned. He explained that it was the guy in the back of the shell who was the brains behind a bunch of strong bullheaded guys that would pull oars through the water. I asked him what made him think I could be a cox since I’d never even seen a shell. His answer was “because you are so small,” (I weighed 105) and “don’t worry no one else that has signed up knows anything about crew either.”
Old North built in 1795
In a day or two, Drew and Jim had personally enlisted several guys who then went out and brought in a couple of friends each[6] so that by the time the meeting rolled around, Gerber recalls that about a dozen interested “fellows” attended. The meeting itself was held in the “study room” in Old North adjacent to Fr. Ryan’s office, and was run by a mysterious “upper-classman” who explained about Fred Maletz and his need for more oarsmen willing to learn to row with, and against his GW crew. This guy knew quite a bit about rowing and was enthusiastic about the prospects of starting a crew at Georgetown; in effect he gave the guys a pep talk on the sport of rowing. He took down their names, adjourned the meeting, and then dropped out of sight and out of our history. To this day no one knows anything about this angel except that he was quite serious about his mission of recruiting the nucleus of what would soon become the Georgetown Crew.[7]
It is noteworthy that all this happened spontaneously among a group of freshmen and quite independently of any involvement with the University administration. From the very first the Crew was a student run organization.
The Originals of ‘61
Fred Maletz
On the appointed afternoon[8] in mid-March, Fred Maletz arrived at the Potomac boathouse to find more than dozen young Hoyas eager to learn this new sport of crew; and as word spread around campus over the next few days the dozen grew to about forty guys.
C&O Canal Towpath under Key Bridge
According to Don Whamond, Fred began their conditioning (and winnowing) by having them run the C&O towpath and up and down the famous 74 steps of “the stairway to heaven.” Whether it was the workouts themselves, academic pressure, or simply a loss of interest, the attrition rate was high, but fortunately the enthusiasm among the remainder was even higher.
So high in fact that Fred generously decided to split his schedule and devote his early mornings to coaching his new protégés. And so began the tradition of rowing at dawn.
Al DiFiore sets the scene:
Those early morning rows under Maletz were something to behold. It was fine when we had 4 oarsmen and me, but the fun was mornings when we had 5 oarsmen and a cox. Keeping the boat somewhat on course those mornings was fun. . . .
As for a training regime under Fred, it was to get to Potomac boat house at 6, hope you had a full crew, then go back for a day of school. To put it in perspective and jumping forward [to] 1960-61 the first year of university recognition, I do not remember if we did anything in the fall but do know as soon as we returned in January, workouts started at 6am in the gym.[9] As soon as the ice was gone we were on the river. Life for the crew the entire season as I remember it was morning row, breakfast together, off to class, then dinner and me making bed checks at 10 pm.
After a few weeks the GU squad came down to a hard core of about a twenty guys whose names form our first Honor Roll as the “Originals of ’61,” freshmen who succeeded in juggling the demands of both rowing and academics:
Drew Gerber, “the real ultimate founder” [10] and first President
Jim Fitzgerald, the first Captain of Boats,
Al DiFiore the first coxswain, Treasurer, and eventually the first
Coach of the lightweight crew,
Don Whamond, the “smooth” and powerful port oar in the engine room,
Bill Prest, who always “pulled harder,”
Mike O’Brien, the second (and two-term) President to whom Don Cadle
awarded the oar he broke by pulling even harder than Prest,
Frank Barrett, the irrepressible “pit bull” in bow,[11] and eventual coach; and
Bob “The Goose” Remuzzi, who was there not only to help create, and then
coach, but also to preserve the crew during its darkest and most parlous time,
Mike Lang,
Bill Blanchet,
Joe Masterson,
Bill Connett, and
Frank Kane.
There were other Originals who rowed that Spring but who, for various reasons, did not row all four years; still they merit honorable mention for the sake of auld lang syne :
Paul Coughlin,
Mike McAllister,
Bob O’Brien,
Mike Danna,
Tom Largay, cox,
Chuck Wolfertz.
Taken together these are the men to whom everyone who has ever rowed for Georgetown owes profound gratitude for the legacy they created.[12]
What motivated them to embrace the challenges of mastering a new and relatively esoteric sport in such inauspicious circumstances? Ironically, it may have been this very aspect of rowing crew that appealed to some of the Originals, the fact that it was something unconventional, “countercultural” (in Barrett’s term.) “Messing about in boats” has always been fun, even despite the bitter cold of March mornings; add to that the instant fraternity of an eight, and you begin to understand the attraction, especially for freshmen trying to find their niche at Georgetown. Only Gerber had any idea of how all this should be done; the rest had to take it all on faith that somehow they would eventually come together as a crew worthy of winning. As Don Whamond writes,
Being on Crew is a very different experience than you’ll find in most any other sport. You have to be a little crazy to continue to get up before dawn, row on a freezing river, see the ice build on your sweep as it gets heavier and heavier, and be asked time and again to take it up to 40. . . And [then lifting a water filled eight] “up and over” and into the boat house, wipe it all down, run back to campus . . . shower/change and still make your 9:15 (sometimes an 8:15) class!! [13]
And even beyond the hardships of rowing, there was the complete void of the traditions that sustained those of us who came after them. Those of us who came after joined the “Georgetown University Rowing Association,” a thriving organization with an established identity and a winning record to inspire and to emulate. The “Originals” had none of that, no exemplars, no recognition and certainly no support from their own University.[14]
Still, they were “crazy” enough to row purely for the fun of it, unconscious of the fact that they were laying the foundation of all that came afterward, which says something about them and about the sport we all love. There is something about rowing as a crew that transforms the individual in a way that is almost sacramental. One factor that strengthened their esprit was that they were all freshmen and thus all equals rowing as a de facto “varsity.” It is no wonder that when the time came to name the GU Crew’s first new shells,[15] one of them was christened the “Spirit of ’61,” and the other was named after their founding coach,“The Fred Maletz.”
The Learning Curve
1958 GU JV that raced GW on May 17, 1958
(the first race of the modern GU crew era)
L to R: bow-Paul Coughlin; 2-Peter App; 3-Mike
McAllister; 4-Jerry Oslo; 5-John Clynes; 6-Tom
Filardi; 7-Bart Sullivan; stroke-Bill Prest;
cox-Chuck Wolfertz
Keeping within the sacramental metaphor, the Spring of 1958 was the baptism, the initiation of the Originals into the fraternity of oarsmen. The Hoyas were such an enthusiastic bunch that Maletz’s loyalties began to shift. Under his coaching they soon learned the fundamentals of rowing, and began to move the boat.
As the weather warmed and the crew began to swing, the guys naturally wanted to test themselves in something like a race, so Fred obliged by setting up a weekend scrimmage with the boats from Potomac and GW. This was, after all, his original purpose when he posted his invitation. It would not be a formal race, something they knew they were not yet ready for, but nevertheless it would be a milestone in our history and deserves note.
The “workout” was held on a Saturday afternoon when the Potomac eight was a man short, so Fred assigned Drew Gerber to row in their boat, meaning that the GU crew was made up entirely of novices. For this reason GU was granted a long head start, to be pursued by the Potomac and GW crews. The result was as surprising as it was gratifying: the Potomac eight managed to catch-up and take the lead by the finish, but the Hoyas did come in ahead of GW. Of course, as Frank Barrett concedes “We were given a big head start!”
Washington Post
May 18, 1958
covers 1st race
Nevertheless, in terms of morale, this was a major boost for those nine young Hoyas. Together, as a crew, they had tasted the sweet essence of competition and it was enough to whet their appetites. They were hungry, but they still had a long way to go before they’d be prepared to win races.
From that starting point we proceeded to lose every race rowed in ’58 and ’59. We were never close to winning and clearly didn’t take it terribly seriously. We put little in and didn’t deserve to achieve much. We were clueless as to what it took to be good.[16]
But that would change in time.
The Spring ‘58 rowing season came to an end, and with it Fred Maletz’ tenure as coach of George Washington’s crew. He’d been so impressed with the spirit and dedication of the upstart Hoyas (and perhaps with the huge potential of the student body they represented within a stone’s throw of the river,) that he assumed the head coaching position at Georgetown. One of the traditions that has defined the sport of rowing from its earliest days in England is its code of amateurism and tradition of volunteer coaching; and Fred Maletz was our first exemplar of that hollowed tradition at Georgetown, a volunteer who was acting in the best tradition of the Jesuit motto: Ad maiorem Dei gloriam. In keeping with the amateur ideal, Fred was not a tough negotiator: his package of salary, benefits, and perks totaled $0.00.[17]
The Spring of 1959
There was no Fall or Winter rowing program in those days, but as February drew to an end in 1959 and the ice began to melt on the Potomac, the Originals of ’61 (now sophomores) began recruiting among the class of ‘62. At least now they had a coach of their own, [18] and they managed to enlist a number of promising freshmen: Vin Andrews, Bill Atalay, Butch Cassidy,[19] Tim Kelly, Randy Maloney, Frank Murray, Jay O’Brien, Bill Petzold, Paul Rennie a cox, Tim Toomey, and Vito Zambelli. The Crew was now in its second season and growing.
March 1959 Post (?)
Spirit of '59 Varsity boat: Frank Barrett bow, Frank Kane 2
Mike Danna 3, Bill Prest 4, Mike O'Brien 5, Jim Fitzgerald 6
Drew Gerber 7, Don Whamond stroke, Al DiFiore cox
On February 28th, 1959 [20] Georgetown returned to the Potomac in earnest. Photos taken early that Spring show their oars nicely aligned and clearing the water on the recovery. The form really does look pretty good for the varsity consisting of Al DiFiore as cox, Don Whamond stroke, Drew Gerber 7, Jim Fitzgerald 6, Mike O’Brien 5, Bill Prest 4, Mike Danna 3, Frank Kane 2, and Frank Barrett in bow.[21] Whether it was Fred Maletz’ undivided attention or the synergy of having a freshman boat along for the workouts, they were moving their boats and now knew what rowing as a crew felt like. In their first “race” the varsity again defeated George Washington.[22] At some point that Spring, they traveled to Annapolis to row against Navy’s freshmen. The Severn was choppy as usual, and the Navy crew was as big and well trained as usual, and the Hoyas lost the race as usual; but they did gain the experience of rowing against a first rate nationally ranked crew.[23]
The Freshmen Win Their First Race
In mid-April Fred Maletz took the Varsity[24], JV,[25] and freshmen, up to New York to row against Fordham, one of the Dad Vail Association's more powerful crews.[26] This was the weekend that our winning tradition got its start; or at least that’s what the freshmen like to claim.
It was a warm Saturday afternoon on April 18th, when the Georgetown freshmen stepped into their shell and shoved-off from the dock of the New York Athletic Club’s Travers Island facility in Pelham. Coxed by Paul Rennie and stroked by Bill Atalay the crew included Randy Maloney at 7, Frank Murray 6, Butch Cassidy 5, Vin Andrews 4, Tim Kelly 3, Jay O’Brien 2, and Vito Zambelli in bow. Rennie had been told to paddle down the channel a ways and then follow the right hand shore line around to the starting line. The directions were given with a few hand gestures and in only the vaguest of terms. Nothing was mentioned about guns.
The Fordham crew had some significant advantages over the novice Hoyas that year. Besides rowing on their home course, they had their own boats in the NYAC boathouse, and an established program run by an established coach. [27] They also had the confidence factor in their favor: they knew what it was like to win crew races and so, understandably, they expected to win this one, especially given the short and winless record of the new crew from Georgetown. In a word, the Rams were beyond confident, they were downright cocky.
Back on the water, the Georgetown freshmen were paddling down the channel and looking for the starting dock, when they began to hear the unmistakable sounds of gunfire. As they continued on, the firing became louder, and shot-gun pellets began to rain down on them from far back on the shoreline. Accelerating the stroke, they swung into the wider opening at the mouth of the channel and could now see that they were passing down-range under the guns of the NYAC’s trap shooters firing out over the upper reaches of the race course! Brushing pellets from their hair and shoulders, the Hoyas gave the gunners a wide berth and after a few power tens managed to get safely out of range. It wasn't exactly a dangerous situation, but it was disconcerting and downright discourteous not to have been warned about the hazards of the course. The freshman Hoyas were understandably aggrieved and went to the starting line with one advantage of their own: they were now quite pissed off at being made to feel like “ ducks” in Fordham’s shooting gallery.
The Travers Island course is a 2000 meter straight-a-way that runs south-west from the NYAC to the finish line hard by the parking lot for Orchard Beach Park that fronts onto Long Island Sound. The course is bordered on the west by Shore Parkway and on the east by a wooded strip of nature preserve. The first 300 meters is open and exposed to the winds blowing in off the Sound, and can be quite choppy especially for crews on that side of the course. In July 1964 it would be the site for the US Olympic Rowing Trials, but at the time of our story it was a narrow unimproved inlet of brackish water that at low tide was barely deep enough to allow passage for an outboard motor boat.
When the Fordham crew arrived at the starting line, the coxswains agreed on the customary betting of shirts, and settled into the task of getting lined up and pointed, with Fordham on the exposed windward side. THE HOYA reported the race in detail:
The frosh crew, stroked by bill Atalay, came through with an impressive victory for Coach Maletz, defeating a strong frosh crew from Fordham. The race started with Fordham grabbing an early lead, and when the teams passed the quarter mile marker Georgetown upped the stroke to 40 strokes per minute. Soon they slacked off to 37, which was the rate for the rest of the race. The two shells were about even until the three-quarter mile marker, when Georgetown started pulling ahead, opening a lead which was almost a full boat length at the finish. Georgetown’s time for the 2000 meters was 7 minutes 44 seconds.
The Hoya reports the Frosh Crew NYAC regatta victory
Whether it was a case of Fordham’s crew being overconfident, or Georgetown being so angered by the shot-gunning, the freshmen had won their first race, and thus made crew history as the first victorious Georgetown eight of the modern era. The as yet winless varsity greeted the freshmen on the dock and joined in the celebratory tossing of the cox, and then on signal, they managed to dunk the rest of the frosh as well. “To the victors go the spoils”? Not this time. Fordham never did pay off with the traditional betting shirts, a fact that Butch Cassidy would remind one of the Fordham guys about years later when they became friends in med school.
The freshmen had won their first race and thereby started the winning tradition of Georgetown Crew that proudly now extends over six decades. “Well rowed, Georgetown!”
Unfortunately the JV “could not cope with the heavier, better conditioned Iona junior varsity;” and the Varsity Hoyas succumbed to Iona’s finishing sprint after leading for the first half of the race. According to the NY Times “All the crews rowed over calm water but against a steady head wind and a slight tide.” No times were available for the JV and Varsity race.
The Hoya covers the final 1959 races in DC
The 1959 season ended the next week on April 25, when St. Joe’s came to race on the Potomac against the Hoyas and Colonials of GW. As reported in the HOYA
All three boats broke evenly from the start; Georgetown stroked at 36. After about 20 strokes the rate was cut to 34 and held at that for the remainder of the 2000 meter course. St. Joe’s, moving at 35, opened a slight lead over the Hoyas at the half-mile, while GW fell behind. With a quarter-mile to go, a half-length of open water separated Georgetown and St. Joe’s and the Philadelphians stretched it into a length and a half by the finish.
After their strong showing in New York a week previously, the freshmen were disappointing. They caught at least six crabs and rowed a generally poor race in losing to St. Joe’s frosh by some four lengths.
The only success that afternoon came when the Hoya JV, stroked by Frank Kane and coxed by Bob Riley, easily defeated the Colonial second boat by seven lengths; but the significance of this win was diminished by the fact that St. Joe’s did not enter their JV in this race.
And so the Georgetown Crew’s second Spring season came to a close. The HOYA reporter, Joe Lee who covered this last race summed up the situation well: “Considering the problems which confront them, the spirit of the crew must be admired. Saturday’s crowd indicated that their efforts have not been in vain.”
As reported in the HOYA (10/22/59) there were workouts that Fall for the forty-four new guys including thirty-five new freshmen (class of ’63) who came down to the dock to learn to row. So by the Fall of ’59, the GU Crew comprised three classes and was growing into a “club sport” with strong appeal and growing respect on campus.
[1] Georgetown had a nationally competitive varsity crew at the turn of the century from 1900 to 1908, even placing 2nd behind perennial champ Cornell in the IRA in 1903 under Coach Pat Dempsey. (Wash. Post, 5/9/61)
[2] There are scant details available about Fred Maletz. One early article published under the byline of Henry Frankhauser in the Washington Post (?) in late March or early April of ’59 reports that Maletz was a Yugoslavian (by ancestry) who was working “as a business manager for the Bureau of Standards during the day,” and coaching GW in the afternoon. A year later another article (also in the Post?) reports his impending departure: “The Hoyas will be without a crew coach March 31 when Fred Maletz of the State Department leaves for a new assignment with the American Embassy in Iran.”
[3] Thanks to Don Whamond who contributed this detail about Maletz’s workplace. (7/21/12.)
[4] Quoting a Washington Post article 5/14/58.
[5] This is my own constructive inference, since there is uncertainty about both where the original sign was posted (Tehaan’s or the Old North bulletin board,) and whether it invited the “few fellows” to a meeting on campus or to the Potomac Boat House directly. Peoples’ memories (eg. Mike O’Brien and Don Whamond) conflict on these details, and I have tried to reconcile such differences by postulating two different postings, the first by Maletz in Tehaan’s and the second by the mysterious convener in Old North. Was this person acting at Maletz’ behest?
[6] Mike McAllister writes that “Bill Prest dragooned me onto the boats and rousted me out of my bed in 1st New North on those early mornings in March.” 10/3/12,
[7] Frank Barrett’s memoir relates that this “upperclassman” was a graduating senior and so could not himself take advantage of Maletz’ offer.
[8] In those first weeks rowing was done with the GW crew in the afternoon. Jim Fitzgerald, phone conversation 10/2/12.
[9] These workouts in the gym during January and February were initiated by Don Cadle in 1961.
[10] Frank Barrett, 7/13/12. Regrettably for the Crew that he founded, Drew left Georgetown after his sophomore year in July of 1959 to enlist in the US Marine Corps. He remained incommunicado for fifty-three years until contacted by your historian on 7/21/12. That was a memorable phone call, like awakening Rip Van Winkle.
[11] Don Whamond 7/22/12. Mike McAllister provides a side-light on the personality of guys who row bow:
My clearest memory is when “Coach” (Maletz) had me row bow in the second boat because that’s where the “crazy” guy in the boat went. I felt comfortable with that diagnosis because it was not meant in a derogatory way, but as an accolade.
Maybe you don’t have to be “crazy” to row bow, but it seems to help.
[12] Let’s also pay our respects to their host at PBC, Charlie Butts, Sr. who epitomized the best of what the sport of rowing seeks to build in its devotees. His example as coach, mentor, and friend to generations of young oarsmen at W&L and Potomac BC, and his gracious generosity in sharing space and equipment with the novice Hoyas should never be forgotten. His friendship toward Georgetown’s crew played an important role in recruiting one of his protégés, Olympian and US Pairs Champion, Tony Johnson as GU coach in 1966.
[13] Don Whamond, 7/22/12
[14] The Crew’s relationship with the University in these early years is a subject we will take up in a later chapter, but here we can simply quote Frank Barrett:
“We rowed because it was a fun thing to do. . . We probably enjoyed the ‘them vs. us’ that went with a sport the administration was afraid of, didn’t want, and hoped would go away.” 9/21/12
[15] The GU crew took delivery of these shells March 31, 1961; their names were an improvement on
“The Shrimp Boat,” the name of one of the shells they were borrowing from Potomac BC. (Jim Fitzgerald, 8/15/12)
[16] Frank Barrett, “GU ’61 Varsity Row.”
[17] In fact, “Every person who coached before Tony [Johnson] and probably also Tony ended up paying for the privilege of coaching.” Frank Barrett, 8/10/12
[18] Indeed, they not only had Maletz, but in his absence a substitute in Steve Benedict, GU’s assistant Track coach. As Jim Fitzgerald recalls, “Maletz had to go on a business trip so during the two week prep for the first race against the Naval Academy, Steve sat in for Fred. Steve was a Hungarian refugee who had rowed in Hungary and represented them in equestrian events in the 1952 Helsinki Olympics. He loved what the crew was doing.” (8/15/12)
[19] Let it be noted that Butch had his name a long time before Paul Newman took on the movie character !
[20] Tim Toomey’s letter home sets this date.
[21] This list of the varsity comes from a contemporary photo and article in the 4/16/59 issue of The Foreign Service Courier, a student publication of the School of Foreign Service.
[22] This reported “win” in ‘59 is dubious. The source is a HOYA article from the Spring of ’61, but the “Originals” are unanimous in asserting that the true “first win” came on April 15th, 1961 against St. Joe’s on the Potomac. This may have been merely another joint workout rather than an actual race.
[23] Per Jim Fitzgerald phone conversation 9/29/12
[24] As reported in the Hoya the Varsity boat for this race was: Frank Barrett (bow) Bob O’Brien, Mike Dana, Don Whamond, Mike O’Brien, Jim Fitzgerald, Drew Gerber, Bill Prest stroke, and Al DiFiore in the coxswain’s seat.
[25] The JV boat was: Mike McAllister, Tom Cardella, Tim Toomey, Henry Snyder, Robert Daly, Bill Blanchet, Mike Lang, Frank Kane stroke, and Bob Riley at cox.
[26] The Fordham Varsity placed second to LaSalle in The Dad Vail in ’58.
[27] John J. Sulger was a major power in the National Association of Amateur Oarsmen, as well as serving as the coach for NYAC and Fordham University.