Traffic Stop procedures

Pre-Stop Preparation

1. Observe and Decide: Monitor traffic for violations; choose a valid reason for the stop.

2. Select Location: Find a safe place for the stop; signal with emergency lights.

Conducting the Stop

3. Approach Vehicle: Park safely; observe occupants and surroundings.

4. Initial Contact: Introduce yourself and state the reason for the stop.

Information Gathering

5. Request Documents: Ask for driver’s license, registration, and insurance; verify them.

6. Assess Situation: Check for signs of impairment or distress; engage briefly.

Decision Making

7. Determine Action: Decide on a warning, citation, or further action.

8. Issue Outcome: Explain the offense, give a citation or warning, and provide instructions.

Concluding the Stop

9. Return Documents: Ensure the driver understands the outcome; answer questions.

10. Safe Departure: Help the driver re-enter traffic safely if needed.

Post-Stop Procedures

11. Documentation: Complete required reports and record details of the stop.

12. Follow-Up: Follow procedures for arrests or further investigations if necessary.

Special Considerations

13. High-Risk Stops: Use backup and tactical procedures for dangerous situations.

14. De-escalation: Apply techniques to manage hostility and maintain professionalism.

Training and Compliance

15. Regular Training: Engage in continuous training on procedures and de-escalation.

16. Policy Adherence: Follow departmental policies and legal requirements.