Understanding Numeral Incorporation in ASL
Numeral incorporation is a process in American Sign Language (ASL) where a numeral and a base are combined to create a compound sign. This process allows for the simultaneous expression of the base and the numeral. However, it's important to note that numeral incorporation can only be used for numbers up to 9. For numbers beyond 10, separate signs are used, such as combining "12" and "MONTH." In ASL, numeral incorporation can be applied to signs like MINUTE, HOUR, DAY, WEEK, MONTH, AGE and O'CLOCK. It's also important to be aware that ASL has 12 different numbering systems, adding to the complexity and richness of the language.
Cardinal Numbers: 1 - 15
Watch Christy demonstate these numbers, keep in mind the following
1 - 5
palm faces in
fingers spread apart when signing numbers 2 - 5
6 - 9
palm faces out
tap fingers and thumb twice
fingers and thumb do not overlap
10
extend thumb upward
slightly rock hand back and forth
11 - 12
palm faces in
fingers flick out from underneath thumb twice
for number 12, keep extended fingers separated
13 - 15
palm faces in
keep extended fingers closed
For number 14, tuck thumb in
move extended fingers toward you twice