HBI Corrections
The key to the THERM method of radical species calculation is the Hydrogen Bond Increment (HBI) corrections.
From Hydrogen Atom Bond Increments for Calculation of Thermodynamic Properties of
Hydrogen atom bond increments (HBI) are defined and a data base is derived for accurately estimating AHfo298, s0298, and C,(Q (300 5 T/K I 1500) on generic classes of hydrocarbon (HC) radical species relevant to combustion and atmospheric chemistry, using these thermodynamic property increments. The HBI group technique is based on known thermodynamic properties of the parent molecule and calculated changes that occur upon formation of a radical via loss of a H atom. The HBI approach incorporates
(i) evaluated literature bond energies,
(ii) calculated entropy and heat capacity increments resulting from loss and/or change in vibrational frequencies including frequencies corresponding to inversion of the radical center,
(iii) increments from changes in barriers to internal rotation, and
(iv) spin degeneracy.
Twenty five HBI groups corresponding to alkyl (primary, secondary, and tertiary), vinyl, allenic, allylic, benzyl, acetylenic, and other conjugated hydrocarbon radicals are defined, and their group values are calculated. The HBI groups, when coupled with thermodynamic properties of the appropriate “parent” molecule, yield accurate thermodynamic properties for the respective radicals.
Original Bozzelli Corrections
This is the translation of the HBI table found in Hydrogen Atom Bond Increments for Calculation of Thermodynamic Properties of
Hydrocarbon Radical Species: Twenty five HBI groups corresponding to alkyl (primary, secondary, and tertiary), vinyl, allenic, allylic, benzyl, acetylenic, and other conjugated
hydrocarbon radicals are defined, and their group values are calculated.
g 1 60 1.CCJ 0 1.0 1.0 2 6.0b95l ch3/ch2(.) 13 12 2 1 101.100 1 1.228 -0.654-1.207 -1.75-2.235-3.024-3.634 0.0 7 b95 13 12 3 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0b95 13 12 1.RCCJ 0 1.0 1.0 2 6.0b95l ch2/ch2(.) 13 12 2 1 101.100 1 1.236 -0.769-1.357-1.914-2.395-3.16 -3.741 0.0 7 b95 13 12 3 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0b95 13 12 1.ISOBUTYL 0 1.0 1.0 2 6.0b95l chR2/ch2(.) 13 12 2 1 101.100 1 1.534 -0.536-1.257-1.916-2.458-3.267-3.842 0.0 7 b95 13 12 3 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0b95 13 12 1.NEOPENTYL 0 1.0 1.0 2 6.0b95l cR3/ch2(.) 13 12 2 1 101.100 1 1.654 -0.59 -1.323-2.046-2.464-3.499-4.059 0.0 7 b95 13 12 3 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0b95 13 12 1.CCJC 0 1.0 1.0 2 6.0b95l ch3/ch(.)/ch3 13 12 2 1 98.450 1 3.132 -1.301-2.364-3.02 -3.444-3.979-4.359 0.0 7 b95 13 12 3 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0b95 13 12 1.RCCJC 0 1.0 1.0 2 6.0b95l ch2R/ch(.)/ch3 13 12 2 1 98.450 1 3.755 -1.545-2.775-3.941-3.901-4.351-4.644 0.0 7 b95 13 12 3 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0b95 13 12 1.RCCJCC 0 1.0 1.0 2 6.0b95l ch2R/ch(.)/ch2R 13 12 2 1 98.450 1 3.527 -1.711-3.135-3.924-4.333-4.705-4.917 0.0 7 b95 13 12 3 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0b95 13 12 1.TERTALKYL 0 1.0 1.0 2 6.0b95l cR3/c(.) 13 12 2 1 98.450 1 3.861 -0.783-2.476-3.551-4.154-4.745-5.017 0.0 7 b95 13 12 3 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0b95 13 12 1.VIN 0 1.0 1.0 2 6.0b95l cR2//ch(.) 13 12 2 1 111.2 1 0.012 -0.192-0.753-1.365-1.92 -2.818-3.489 0.0 7 b95 13 12 3 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0b95 13 12 1.VINS 0 1.0 1.0 2 6.0b95l cR2//c(.)/cR3 13 12 2 1 109.0 1 0.434 -0.338-1.206-1.944-2.52 -3.34 -3.906 0.0 7 b95 13 12 3 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0b95 13 12 1.C=C=CJ 0 1.0 1.0 2 6.0b95l cR2//c//cR(.) 13 12 2 1 89.000 1 -0.087 -0.454-1.05 -1.637-2.152-2.979-3.603 0.0 7 b95 13 12 3 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0b95 13 12 1.ALLYL_P 0 1.0 1.0 2 6.0b95l cR2//cR/ch2(.) 13 12 2 1 88.200 1 -3.94 -0.616-0.558-0.78 -1.119-1.838-2.458 0.0 7 b95 13 12 3 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0b95 13 12 1.ALLYL_S 0 1.0 1.0 2 6.0b95l cR2//cR/chR(.) 13 12 2 1 88.600 1 -5.19 -1.539-1.819-2.081-2.315-2.751-3.139 0.0 7 b95 13 12 3 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0b95 13 12 1.ALLYL_T 0 1.0 1.0 2 6.0b95l cR2//cR/cR2(.) 13 12 2 1 83.400 1 -5.071 -1.792-2.382-2.742-2.967-3.279-3.545 0.0 7 b95 13 12 3 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0b95 1 60 1.BENZYL_P 1 0.0 1.0 1 1.0b95l cR(#1)&cR&cR&cR&cR&c(ch2(.))/1 1 60 2 1 88.5 1 -4.739 1 0.747 0.604 0.126-0.422-1.414-2.183 0.0 0 b95 1 60 3 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0b95 1 60 1.BENZYL_S 1 0.0 1.0 1 1.0b95l cR(#1)&cR&cR&cR&cR&c(chR(.))/1 1 60 2 1 85.9 1 -5.044 1 0.869 0.089-0.625-1.207-2.073-2.694-1.52 0 b95 1 60 3 0 0 0 13 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0b95 1 60 1.BENZYL_T 1 0.0 1.0 1 1.0b95l cR(#1)&cR&cR&cR&cR&c(cR2(.))/1 1 60 2 1 83.8 1 -5.336 1 0.265-0.784-1.54 -2.061-2.735-3.193 0.0 0 b95 1 60 3 0 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0b95 1 60 1.CTCJ 1 0.0 1.0 1 1.0b95l cR///c(.) 1 60 2 1 133.2 1 2.11 1 -0.51 -1.56 -2.27 -2.78 -3.47 -3.97 0.0 0 b95 1 60 3 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0b95 1 60 1.CTCCJ 1 0.0 1.0 1 1.0b95l cR///c/ch2(.) 1 60 2 1 89.4 1 -0.51 1 -0.84 -1.17 -1.56 -1.95 -2.7 -3.31 0.0 0 b95 1 60 3 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0b95 1 60 1.CTCCJC 1 0.0 1.0 1 1.0b95l cR///c/chR(.) 1 60 2 1 87.0 1 -0.45 1 -0.59 -1.20 -1.75 -2.19 -2.91 -3.49 0.0 0 b95 1 60 3 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0b95 1 60 1.CTCCJC2 1 0.0 1.0 1 1.0b95l cR///c/cR2(.) 1 60 2 1 84.5 1 1.48 1 -0.04 -1.01 -1.74 -2.41 -3.19 -3.65 0.0 0 b95 1 60 3 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0b95 1 60 1.C=CJC=C 1 0.0 1.0 1 1.0b95l cR2//c(.)/cR//cR2 1 60 2 1 99.8 1 1.29 1 -0.45 -1.05 -1.64 -2.15 -2.98 -3.60 0.0 0 b95 1 60 3 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0b95 1 60 1.C=CCJC=C 1 0.0 1.0 1 1.0b95l cR2//cR/c(.)/cR//cR2 1 60 2 1 76.0 1 0.71 1 0.19 -0.76 -1.51 -2.01 -2.70 -3.17 0.0 0 b95 1 60 3 0 0 0 11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0b95 1 60 1.C=CC=CCJ_P 1 0.0 1.0 1 1.0b95l cR2//cR/c//cR/ch2(.) 1 60 2 1 80.0 1 -1.55 1 -1.83 -1.86 -1.98 -1.99 -2.30 -2.5 0.0 0 b95 1 60 3 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0b95 1 60 1.C=CC=CCJ_S 1 0.0 1.0 1 1.0b95l cR2//cR/c//cR/chR(.) 1 60 2 1 80.0 1 -1.55 1 -1.83 -1.86 -1.98 -1.99 -2.30 -2.5 0.0 0 b95 1 60 3 0 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0b95 1 60 1.C=CC=CCJ_T 1 0.0 1.0 1 1.0b95l cR2//cR/c//cR/cR2(.) 1 60 2 1 80.0 1 -1.55 1 -1.83 -1.86 -1.98 -1.99 -2.30 -2.5 0.0 0 b95 1 60 3 0 0 0 11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0b95 1 60 1.CJC=CCTC_P 1 0.0 1.0 1 1.0b95l ch2(.)/c//cR/c///cR 1 60 2 1 81.0 1 -3.55 1 -1.09 -1.62 -2.01 -2.63 -3.07 -3.48 0.0 0 b95 1 60 3 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0b95 1 60 1.CJC=CCTC_S 1 0.0 1.0 1 1.0b95l chR(.)/c//cR/c///cR 1 60 2 1 81.0 1 -3.55 1 -1.09 -1.62 -2.01 -2.63 -3.07 -3.48 0.0 0 b95 1 60 3 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0b95 1 60 1.CJC=CCTC_T 1 0.0 1.0 1 1.0b95l cR2(.)/c//cR/c///cR 1 60 2 1 81.0 1 -3.55 1 -1.09 -1.62 -2.01 -2.63 -3.07 -3.48 0.0 0 b95 1 60 3 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0b95 1 60 1.P 1 0.0 1.0 1 1.0b95l cRh2(.) 1 60 2 1 101.1 1 2.79 1 -0.69 -1.29 -1.91 -2.44 -3.24 -3.82 0.0 0 b95 1 60 3 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0b95 1 60 1.S 1 0.0 1.0 1 1.0b95l cR2h(.) 1 60 2 1 98.45 1 4.85 1 -1.52 -2.76 -3.48 -3.89 -4.35 -4.64 0.0 0 b95 1 60 3 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0b95e