EFL/ESL teachers usually do the following in the classroom:
Plan and prepare lessons: This includes selecting materials, writing activities, and creating a learning plan that meets the needs of the students.
Present new material: This can be done through lectures, demonstrations, or discussions.
Provide guidance and support: This includes answering questions, providing feedback, and helping students learn new concepts.
Encourage active learning: This includes giving students opportunities to practice speaking, listening, reading, and writing English.
Create a positive learning environment: This includes being patient, understanding, and encouraging.
 assess student progress: This can be done through quizzes, tests, or projects.
Adapt lessons to meet the needs of individual students: This includes providing differentiated instruction for students with different learning styles and abilities.
Incorporate culture into the curriculum: This helps students learn about the cultures of English-speaking countries and their own cultures.
Collaborate with other teachers and professionals: This can help ensure that students are getting the best possible instruction.
Stay up-to-date on the latest teaching methods and practices: This helps ensure that teachers are using the most effective methods to help students learn English.
In addition to these general tasks, EFL/ESL teachers may also have to do the following:
Teach students about the English language system: This includes grammar, vocabulary, pronunciation, and spelling.
Help students develop their speaking, listening, reading, and writing skills: This can be done through a variety of activities, such as role-playing, group discussions, and writing assignments.
Help students learn about English-speaking cultures: This can be done through activities such as reading books and articles about different cultures, watching movies and TV shows, and listening to music.
Motivate students to learn English: This can be done by providing positive reinforcement, setting achievable goals, and making the learning process fun.
Help students overcome challenges: This can include helping students with pronunciation, grammar, or vocabulary, or helping them deal with cultural differences.
EFL/ESL teachers play an important role in helping students learn English. They need to be patient, understanding, and creative, and they need to be able to adapt their teaching methods to meet the needs of individual students.