Activities that usually happen in an EFL classroom 

The activities that usually happen in an EFL classroom vary depending on the age of the students, the level of the class, and the goals of the teacher. However, some common activities include:

* **Warm-up activities:** These activities are designed to get students engaged and ready to learn. They can be anything from simple games to more structured activities, such as brainstorming or discussing a topic.

* **Grammar instruction:** This is where students learn about the rules of the English language. This can be done through lectures, drills, or activities that help students practice using the grammar.

* **Vocabulary instruction:** This is where students learn new words. This can be done through flashcards, games, or activities that help students use the words in context.

* **Reading:** This is where students read English texts. This can be done for pleasure or for instruction.

* **Writing:** This is where students write English texts. This can be anything from essays to letters to creative writing.

* **Speaking:** This is where students speak English. This can be done in pairs, groups, or in front of the class.

* **Listening:** This is where students listen to English. This can be done to music, to recordings of conversations, or to the teacher's instructions.

* **Assessment:** This is where students' progress is evaluated. This can be done through quizzes, tests, or projects.

In addition to these activities, EFL classrooms may also include other activities, such as field trips, cultural events, or guest speakers. The goal of all of these activities is to help students learn English and become proficient in the language.

Here are some specific examples of activities that might happen in an EFL classroom:

* A warm-up activity might be a game of charades or a brainstorming activity about a topic related to the lesson.

* A grammar instruction activity might be a lecture on the present perfect tense or a drill on using the past tense of irregular verbs.

* A vocabulary instruction activity might be a flashcard game or an activity where students have to use the words in a sentence.

* A reading activity might be a silent reading of a short story or a group discussion about a chapter of a novel.

* A writing activity might be an essay about a personal experience or a letter to a pen pal.

* A speaking activity might be a role-play or a presentation to the class.

* A listening activity might be listening to a song or a recording of a conversation.

* An assessment activity might be a quiz on the grammar points that were taught in the lesson or a project where students have to create something using the language.