Urinary incontinence is a term used to determine involuntary loss of urine. The person who suffers from it is unable to contain urination, causing them to escape from the urethra inevitably. In most cases, urinary or bladder incontinence occurs in women, although men also suffer from it, says urologist in East Delhi.
There are different types of Urinary Incontinence:
- Stress incontinence: In this case, voiding incontinence comes from everyday movements such as coughing, sneezing or laughter. Generally of obstetric cause (consequence of births) and is treated by the best urologist in East Delhi with supervised programs of Pelvic Floor Rehabilitation or surgery (surgical treatment is fast, effective and durable).
- Urgent incontinence: Also known as imperious incontinence, it originates when an urgent need to urinate appears. After feeling this desire, it is difficult or impossible to retain the urine until you reach the service. According to urologist in Noida, it is usually caused by problems in bladder detrusor muscle function and is treated with medication.
- Mixed Urinary Incontinence, which is a combination of Urinary Stress Incontinence and Urinary Incontinence. This typology usually requires both surgery and medication, says the best urologist in Noida.
- Overflow incontinence (less frequent): These cases occur when a normal emptying of the bladder is not achieved and drip incontinence occurs. That is, when the bladder is distended, it does not contract at the same time as the sphincter dilates, resulting in drip losses.
- Functional incontinence: Responds to the loss of urine due to mental health problems. Generally caused by Alzheimer’s or senile dementias in which the containment of urine is reduced.
In many cases, urinary incontinence is presented as a social taboo. Therefore, the diagnosis is sometimes difficult to establish. Patients do not express it naturally due to the negative connotations associated with it, such as age or menopause, in the case of women. However, these are not always the causes of urinary incontinence, explains urologist in Ghaziabad.
There are several etiological or origin factors that are not always associated with both cases. Among the main causes of urinary incontinence are:
- Increased weakness of the urinary sphincter or pelvic muscles. It is when stress incontinence acquires a more habitual character.
- Coordination deficiencies between the bladder wall muscles and the urinary sphincter.
- Neurological problems. Main cause of functional incontinence.
- Side effects of the drugs. In some cases, the initiation of a new medication that may contain diuretic properties may contribute to urinary incontinence.
- Young overactive bladder. Direct cause of imperious incontinence.
- Maternity or menopause: In the case of women, pregnancy and the physical and hormonal changes of menopause can contribute to a weakening of the bladder muscles.
Prevent Incontinence
As explained by the best urologist in Ghaziabad, urinary incontinence does not occur only in specific cases of old age or hormonal changes. It is a process that is present in many people regardless of age or sex and can be prevented with some advice:
- Reduce the consumption of caffeinated, alcoholic or carbonated drinks. All of them with high diuretic properties that promote incontinence.
- Maintain a balanced diet that avoids or reduces overweight. Since this is a leading cause of abdominal pressure. In addition to increasing consumption in meals with fiber and avoid excess spicy.
- Perform Kegel exercises periodically. These exercises reinforce the pelvic muscles through periodic contractions of 10 to 15 seconds, about 3 times a day.
Urinary incontinence can be treated and prevented with simple habit changes and periodic exercises. But above all, you should warn the best urologist in East Delhi to treat it from the start.
Urinary Incontinence Treatment
The main treatment for urinary incontinence is presented for the type of effort. In this case, a very simple and non-invasive surgery, stress urinary incontinence surgery, is performed by urologist in Vaishali.