The presence of blood in the sperm

How is the presence of blood in sperm defined?

According to best Urologist in Noida, the presence of blood in semen is called hematospermia in medicine. It is defined by a rosy (or even red or brown) hue of sperm due to the presence of blood. It can be intermittent or systematic, or occur in a single episode. hematospermia is worrying, but you should know that it is rarely indicative of a serious condition, especially if it occurs in a young man. However, it is recommended to consult a doctor to find the cause.

What are the causes of the presence of blood in sperm?

The presence of blood in the sperm is a sign that bleeding occurs in one of the sperm producing structures, ie the prostate, seminal vesicles or epididymides (which contain the channels that carry the sperm), or more widely in the urogenital system, says best Urologist in Ghaziabad.

According to Best Urologist in Vaishali, this bleeding is most often caused by:

• an infection, especially in men under 40 years: this is the diagnosis mentioned in 30 to 80% of cases of hemospermia. Infections can be bacterial, viral or parasitic and can affect the prostate, seminal vesicles or the urethra. HPV infection (human papillomavirus) can sometimes be involved.
• A cyst, located somewhere in the urogenital tract, causing a dilation of the seminal vesicles, or a cyst of the ejaculatory ducts, & c.
• More rarely, a tumour, malignant or benign, prostate but also seminal vesicles, bladder, urethra, etc.

If in doubt, the Best Urologist in Indirapuram may prescribe an ultrasound to visualize the prostate, seminal vesicles and ejaculatory ducts and make sure everything is normal.

Other conditions, such as a blood clotting disorder, varicose veins, or pelvic arteriovenous malformations, can sometimes lead to hemospermia.

A trauma (testicular or perineal) or a recent prostate biopsy, for example, can also lead to bleeding.

If hemospermia occurs after traveling abroad, it is important to mention it to the doctor: some tropical diseases such as schistosomiasis can cause this type of symptoms.

What are the consequences of the presence of blood in semen?

Most often, when the presence of blood in sperm is found in a young man, uniquely, there is no need to worry, even if a medical consultation is recommended, says Urologist in Noida.

If the hematospermia is recurrent, evolves, is accompanied by pain, sensation of gravity in the lower abdomen, it can translate a serious pathology, such as a cancer of the prostate, and must be the subject of a clinical investigation .

Remember that in the vast majority of cases, hematospermia is a sign of a benign pathology, infectious or inflammatory, especially in men under 40 years.

What are the solutions in case of blood in sperm?

The first step is to see your doctor or Urologist in Ghaziabad to determine the cause of the bleeding.

Most often, a simple clinical examination, sometimes supplemented by an examination of the prostate (by rectal examination) and a urinalysis, will be sufficient. If the cause is infectious, an appropriate antibiotic treatment will generally solve the problem in a few days. The presence of a cumbersome and painful cyst may sometimes require surgery, says Urologist in Indirapuram.

In men over 40 years, the presence of blood in semen, especially if it is recurrent, will often give rise to a more comprehensive examination, with the completion of an ultrasound or an MRI, to rule out the hypothesis of prostate cancer.