PROSTATE CANCER DETECTION AND PREVENTION

What is Prostate Cancer?

The prostate is a gland of the male reproductive system about the size of a nut under normal conditions and is located between the bladder (organ that stores urine) and the urethra (tube that carries urine from the bladder to the outside). The prostate is in front of the rectum (final part of the digestive tract). Despite its small size (similar to that of a nut) it has an important function: to produce, together with the testicles and seminal vesicles, semen. Prostate cancer is a malignant tumor that usually grows on the outside and back of the gland. As the cancer grows it extends inward and outward from the prostate. If the cancer has not left the prostate it is located, explains urologist in Noida.

Prostate cancer is a tumor that extends from the back and outside of the organ and reproduces to its internal parts as it grows larger. Some tests to make an effective diagnosis of prostate cancer are the rectal touch, through which urologist in Ghaziabad can detect some abnormality in the gland and the PSA, by blood test. If a high PSA is detected, the probability of suffering cancer is higher, although this indicator does not necessarily mean the presence of cancer, since it could also occur due to other pathologies such as benign prostate growth or prostatitis.

Can Prostate Cancer be Prevented?

Unlike other types of cancer, prostate develops very slowly, so the chances of a diagnosis in the early stages is greater. Even so, it is extremely frequent and, although its cause is still not exact, there are certain measures that can be taken for its prevention. We discover them below.

Prostate Problems

When a disease develops in the prostate, it increases in size, resulting in an understanding of the urethra. Because of this, the sufferer may suffer a series of symptoms such as difficulty in starting urination, urination, urinary incontinence or incomplete emptying, explains urologist in Vaishali.

The three diseases that most often affect the prostate are:

• Inflammation of the prostate tissue that usually originates from a bacterial or viral infection.
• Benign prostatic hyperplasia. Over the years, especially after age 40, the central portion of the prostate begins to change and increase in size. This causes the development of what we know by prostatic hyperplasia, which generates urinary disorders.
• Prostate cancer. It is the most frequent visceral tumor in men.

Risk Factors For Prostate Cancer

• Genetic factors. Genetic studies have shown that the HPC-1 gene increases the likelihood of developing this type of cancer.
• Environmental factors. A diet rich in animal fats or exposure to fertilizers or chemicals are also risk factors.
• Hormonal factors. An imbalance in androgen hormones (testosterone) may be important in the development of the disease.

Early Detection of Prostate Cancer

The detection of tumors in their early stages provides greater chances of success in the prostate cancer treatment in Noida. Therefore, and taking into account the fact that prostate cancer takes years to manifest itself, it is very important to undergo frequent medical examinations through urological control. Remember that man is more likely to suffer from the disease as he ages, explains urologist in East Delhi.

Habits to Prevent Prostate Cancer

Some cancer risk factors can be avoided (for example, smoking), but many others cannot (for example, genetic ones). What can be done is to modify those in which we can influence and reinforce the protective factors (healthy habits, frequent reviews…), although this does not mean that you will not get cancer, says best urologist in east Delhi.

1. Visit the best urologist in Noida regularly. This cancer can be discovered with a simple blood test and, combined with the rectal touch, also allows abnormalities to be detected early.
2. Although the relationship between the consumption of certain foods and the reduction of the risk of prostate cancer is not scientifically proven, it is known that food positively or negatively influences our overall health. In general terms, a diet based on fruits and vegetables (especially those with green leaves), fish (betting on those rich in Omega 3 fatty acids), legumes and whole grains is recommended. On the contrary, care should be taken to avoid, or reduce consumption significantly, simple carbohydrates, red meat, sugars and processed, suggests best urologist in Ghaziabad.
3. Keep a healthy weight. Overweight or obesity negatively affects our overall health.
4. More exercise. Exercise has many health benefits (physical and mental) and can reduce the risk of heart disease or some types of cancer, as well as help maintain proper weight.