LIVE DONOR: IS IT POSSIBLE TO LIVE ALONE WITH A KIDNEY?

The function of the kidneys is to filter and remove waste from the blood through the urine. However, for different reasons, in some people, this function is damaged and they begin to accumulate fluid and toxins that, in addition to increasing blood pressure, can generate renal failure until they completely lose their functionality. When this occurs, dialysis appears as a first support. However, kidney transplantation allows a better quality of life, says urologist in Noida.

In the matter of kidney transplants, today it is possible in two modalities: transplant of cadaveric donor and living donor.

For the latter, several requirements apply, but the main ones are to be over 18 years old, physical health according and degree of kinship.

As explained by best urologist in Noida, a person who donates his kidney to a loved one can live a normal life with just one.

“It is possible to live with only one kidney. A series of tests are done to determine if the risk of living with a kidney is similar to living with both. If these exams come out in order, you can accept that person as a renal donor and continue living his life with only one kidney, ” says urologist in East Delhi.

What is the transplant with a living donor?

Once all previous tests were positive, the donation is made.

“In general, surgery is scheduled in advance. It begins with donor surgery to remove the kidney laparoscopically, in a procedure that usually lasts about four hours, ”says the kidney transplant surgeon in Noida.

Kidney transplant surgeon in Delhi also adds that, “in parallel, the intervention begins with the recipient, whose surgical times are 4 hours as well. The usual postoperative period for a donor is 3 days and for a recipient approximately 4 to 6 days. In the receiver there is a schedule of controls that as time goes by they move away in their periodicity ».

The donor does not require as many controls as the recipient. “The donor is considered as a person who must follow his life completely similar to the one he did before donating. Initial medical checks are what you should have for your surgery. Subsequently, we recommend an annual check-up as part of a preventive consultation, similar to what every adult should have, ”says the nephrologist in Delhi.

The lifespan of a kidney from a living donor is one of the advantages of this type of transplant, along with the possibility to schedule surgery in advance to control risk factors.

“The different statistics and existing studies show that a living donor kidney can last, on average, two years longer than one from a cadaveric kidney. However, it must be considered that in both cases of living or cadaveric donors, the most important factor is the good adherence to therapy and controls for the best life of this grafted kidney, ”says nephrologist in Noida.

Can an adult donor deliver his kidney to a child recipient?

Yes, says the best nephrologist in Delhi. “This type of surgery is very common to see in the field of pediatric nephrology,” he says.