Showing Surprise
There's a jellyfish that can live forever.
Turritopsis dohrnii can revert its cells back to an earlier stage of life—basically hitting the reset button!
Bananas are berries, but strawberries aren’t.
Botanically speaking, strawberries break all the berry rules.
Octopuses have three hearts and blue blood.
And when they swim, two of their hearts stop beating.
Sharks existed before trees.
Sharks have been around for over 400 million years—trees, just 350 million.
You technically glow in the dark.
Humans emit a faint bioluminescent glow—but it’s 1,000 times too dim for our eyes to see.
You’re taller in the morning than at night.
Gravity compresses your spine over the day. You shrink by about 1 cm.
Space smells like burnt steak.
Astronauts say space has a “metallic” or “burnt meat” smell—thank cosmic radiation for that.
Sloths can hold their breath longer than dolphins.
Sloths can hold it for 40 minutes; dolphins average 10 minutes.
A day on Venus is longer than a year on Venus.
It rotates so slowly that one day lasts 243 Earth days, while a year is only 225.
Your stomach gets a new lining every few days.
Otherwise, it would digest itself!
Your bones are constantly being replaced.
Every 10 years, you get a brand-new skeleton. (Creepy, right?)
There’s a fungus that can take over ants’ minds.
Ophiocordyceps makes them climb to high places and die—then it bursts from their heads.
If you drilled a hole through the Earth and jumped in, you'd come out the other side in 42 minutes.
And you'd be going over 28,000 km/h at the center.
Some turtles can breathe through their butts.
Yep—especially in cold water, they absorb oxygen through their rear ends.
The human nose can detect over 1 trillion smells.
That’s more than your taste buds will ever experience.
There are more stars in the universe than grains of sand on Earth.
Over 100 billion galaxies, each with billions of stars.
You have more bacteria in your body than human cells.
Trillions of microscopic life forms are hitching a ride on you right now.
Some metals explode if they touch water.
Drop cesium or potassium into water and BOOM—instant fireball.
A cockroach can live for weeks without its head.
It only dies because it can’t drink water.
There's a planet made entirely of diamonds.
55 Cancri e—twice Earth’s size—is likely made of pure crystallized carbon.
For example:
I’m sorry. Could you repeat that please?
I’m sorry I didn’t hear you. Could you please say that again slowly?
You said…. ?
Did you say X or Y?
Pardon?
Excuse me?
What was that?
Say that again please?
I’m sorry, I don’t understand what ______ means.
Work in pairs. Choose one of the following scenarios and create a conversation as detailed as possible. Present your conversation to the rest of the class.
Adapted from https://learningenglish.voanews.comYou are in a bank and you want to open a new account. The bank representative is describing the different types of accounts and telling you about online banking. You are not sure you understand his explanation. Express your lack of understanding and ask for clarification.
You missed an important assignment in one of your university classes. Your professor is telling you about things you can do to improve your grade. But she is not giving a lot of detail and hasn’t said how much each thing will raise your grade. Ask her for more information.
You are at a doctor’s office telling your doctor about a health problem. Your doctor gives you several suggestions to improve the problem. You think you understand but you want to make sure. Check that you’ve understood what your doctor has said.
Need help with pronunciation?
Do you need help with vocabulary?
Do you need help with vocabulary?
Do you need help with vocabulary?
Below, you will find three videos and on your right, a quiz. The quiz has three parts. Each part corresponds to a video. Each video will give you REALLY useful information that you will need in many situations, especially in business, but not exclusively for business.
PAY CAREFUL ATTENTION TO THE INFORMATION :)