Philotheca linearis
Rock Wallaby Shrub
Rock Wallaby Shrub
Wikipedia links: Angiosperms > Eudicots > Rosids > Malvids > Sapindales > Rutaceae > Philotheca linearis
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Common name: Rock Wallaby Shrub
or narrow-leaf wax-flower
Conservation status:
In Western Australia, P. linearis is classified as "Priority One" by the Government of Western Australia Department of Parks and Wildlife meaning that it is known from only one or a few locations which are potentially at risk
Etymology:
Flowers:
The flowers are borne singly in leaf axils, each flower on a pedicel 4–6 mm long
There are five broadly egg-shaped sepals about 1 mm long and five elliptical white petals 4–6 mm long
The ten stamens are free from each other and hairy
Flowering mainly occurs in spring and the fruit is about 5 mm long and prominently beaked
Fruit:
Leaves:
The leaves are also glandular-warty, club-shaped to cylindrical
8–20 mm long and channelled on the upper surface
Stem & branches:
It grows to a height of 0.5–2 m with warty glands on the branchlets
Roots:
Habit:
It is a shrub with glandular-warty branchlets and leaves, club-shaped to cylindrical leaves and white flowers arranged singly in leaf axils
Habitat:
On and around rock outcrops
Distribution:
It is endemic to an inland areas of southern Australia
From the Great Victoria Desert in Western Australia and east to the Everard, Gawler and Flinders Ranges in South Australia and the Cobar – Bourke – Broken Hill area of NSW
Additional notes:
Taxonomy
This philotheca was first formally described in 1837 by Stephan Endlicher from an unpublished description by Allan Cunningham who gave it the name Eriostemon linearis
Endlicher published the description in the Enumeratio plantarum quas in Novae Hollandiae ora austro-occidentali ad fluvium Cygnorum et in sinu Regis Georgii collegit Carolus Liber Baro de Hügel
The type specimens were collected by Cunningham on the "Barren Ranges on the Lachlan River" in June 1817
In 1998, Wilson changed the name to Philotheca linearis in the journal Nuysia
Sources of information:
(2023)