Rationale: Trainers need to have the ability to:
• Focus on what participants are communicating and understanding their contributions to the training environment in the context of their values, beliefs, goals, and culture.
• Ask questions that provide information and stimulate critical thinking in support of the learning objectives and goals of the training.
• Communicate effectively while facilitating training; use strength-based language that has the greatest positive impact on the participants.
• Create a safe, supportive environment that produces ongoing mutual respect and trust.
• Be present in the moment to create a relationship with the participants, employing a style that is open, flexible and confident.
TFS 1.1 Understand adult learning principles and theories. Uses a variety of facilitation strategies designed with adult learning principles and theories in mind.
TFS 2.1 Shows genuine concern for the participants’ welfare and future.
TFS 3.1 Recognizes participants’ individual strengths, learning style, goals, and cultural context.
For example:
• Uses language that is inclusive of all regardless of race, color, gender, sexual orientation, gender identity, transgender status, religion, national origin, ancestry, age, marital status, pregnancy status, veteran status, or ability.
• Avoids jargon and ensures technical terms are presented in a manner that promotes understanding.
• Uses teaching tools that support a variety of learning styles (e.g. metaphor, concrete examples, charts and other visuals, etc.)
• Uses culturally relevant examples, activities, and language.
TFS 4.1 Helps the participants to identify what they want to gain from the training and what they already know about the training topic.
TFS 5.1. Establishes and maintains clear agreements about training environment along with expectations for participant and trainer interactions.
TFS 6.1 Celebrates participant successes and capabilities.
TFS 7.1 Encourages, explores, and accepts without judgment the individual participants’ verbal and non-verbal expression of feelings, perceptions, concerns, beliefs, suggestions, etc.
TFS 8.1 Invites participants to share examples/personal stories, where appropriate.
TFS 9.1 Asks open-ended questions to elicit the participants’ perspectives.
TFS 10.1 Is clear, articulate, and direct in communicating content, learning objectives, providing feedback, and making recommendations.
TFS 11.1 Engages the participants to explore alternative ideas and solutions, to evaluate options, and to make related decisions.
TFS 12.1 Uses appropriate techniques to manage group dynamics and ensure participants are engaged. This may include the use of:
• Small groups
• Pair Shares
• Walk Abouts
• Brainstorming activities
• Ice breakers and team building activities.
TFS 13.1 Supports participants in creating positive relationships with each other.
TFS 1.2 Familiar with adult learning principles and theories and applies them when facilitating trainings for adult learners.
TFS 2.2 Continuously demonstrates personal integrity, honesty and sincerity.
TFS 3.2 Demonstrates respect for and interest in the participants’ individual strengths, learning styles, goals, and cultural context.
TFS 4.2 Introduces insights and broader perspectives during the training that support participants’ understanding of factors that affect them and their learning.
TFS 5.2 Demonstrates appreciation for the participants’ perspectives, even when it is different from their own.
TFS 6.2 Creates a supportive environment where participants can try new behaviors and actions.
TFS 7.2 Summarizes, paraphrases, reflects and restates what the participants share during trainings to facilitate clarity and understanding.
TFS 8.2 Integrates and expands upon the participants’ comments and perspectives as part of the training and learning experiences.
TFS 9.2 Asks questions that create greater clarity and understanding of what is being communicated and what it might mean.
TFS 10.2 Uses re-framing to help identify different perspectives on wants or concerns, and to understand what is being said.
TFS 11.2 Assists the participants to focus on and systematically explore specific concerns, and opportunities that are central to meeting the training's learning objectives.
TFS 12.2 Uses knowledge of the participants and topic to adapt activities to meet the group needs, honor the expertise that participants bring to the training and effectively meet the learning objectives.
TFS 13.2 Offers participants opportunities to share their experiences and knowledge with others during the training activities and interactions.
TFS 1.3 Has degree or additional training recognized by the Colorado Early Childhood Professional Development system on working with adult learners.
TFS 2.3 Provides ongoing support for and champions new behaviors and actions, including those involving risk taking and fear of failure. Asks permission to explore topics in sensitive areas, new areas and when using participant provided examples. When using other examples, ensures the examples used are effective for use with the participant groups at the training and maintain confidentiality.
TFS 3.3 Models openness to learning and taking risks. (i.e., using feedback from participants to alter or strengthen a point; able to become a learner as well as a facilitator; shares experiences of lifelong learning to support participants).
TFS 4.3 Identifies the thinking behind participants’ concerns and works together with participants to identify alternate viewpoints to expand perspectives.
TFS 5.3 Meets the needs of participants by being attentive, recognizing perspectives, and adapting training approaches.
TFS 6.3 Focuses on learning opportunities to meet participants where they are, support taking risks, and trying new things.
TFS 7.3 In addition to attending to individual communications, pays attention to the group dynamics (how individual participants’ verbal and non-
verbal expression of feelings, perceptions, concerns, beliefs, suggestions etc. influence others in the group setting). Uses word choice, tone,
and body language to understand what is happening in the group and check understanding.
TFS 8.3 Uses active listening strategies to facilitate discussions when participants’ experiences and prior knowledge conflict with course content and stated learning objectives.
TFS 9.3 Asks questions that facilitate vision and support critical thinking skills.
TFS 10.3 When misunderstandings occur, is respectful, clear, articulate, and direct when clarifying content and learning objectives.
TFS 11.3 Helps the participants to act strategically to take advantage of activities, partnerships, and/or environmental conditions that contribute to achieving the training's learning objectives.
TFS 12.3 Uses facilitation skills when conflict occurs in groups. This may include:
• Mediation of discussions
• Individual conversations with participants
• Effective application and use of group norms and training expectations.
TFS 13.3 Facilitates and/or refers participants to opportunities for learning together outside of the training as part of supporting participants’ ongoing participation in the early childhood professional development system.