Semester Two

I. Modern Atomic Theory

A. Flame Tests- Atomic Emission & Electron Energy Level

B. Atomic Spectra- Light, Energy, and Electron Structure

II. Radioactivity and Nuclear Energy

III. Chemical Bonding

A. Lewis Structure and Molecular Geometry

IV. Liquids and Solids

A. It's Just a Phase-Heating and Cooling Curves

B. Heat of Fusion for Ice

C. Vapor Pressure of Liquids

D. Using Freezing Point Depression to Find Molecular Weight

V. Thermochemistry

A. Measuring Energy Changes

B. Measuring Calories-Energy Content of Food

C. Energy Content of Foods

D. Energy Content of Fuels

E. Additivity of Heats of Reaction: Hess's Law

F. Heat of Combustion: Magnesium

VI. Solutions

A. Freezing Point Depression-How Low Can You Go?

B. Evaporation and Intermolecular Attraction

C. Determining the Concentration of a Solution: Beer's Law

D. Effect of Temperature on Solubility of a Salt

E. Properties of Solutions: Electrolytes and Non-Electrolytes

F. Conductivity of Solutions: The Effect of Concentration

G. Determining the Quantity of Iron in a Vitamin Tablet

VII. Equilibrium

A. Exploring Equilibrium-It Works Both Ways

B. The Equilibrium Constant

C. Chemical Equilibrium: Finding a Constant, Kc

VIII. Acids and Bases

A. Classic Titration- pH Curves and an Unknown

B. Household Acids and Bases

C. Acid Rain

D. Titration Curves of Strong and Weak Acids and Bases

E. Acid-Base Titration

F. Determining the Phosphoric Acid Content in Soft Drinks

G. Titration of a Diprotic Acid: Indentifying an Unknown

H. Using Conductivity to Find an Equivalence Point

I. Acid Dissociation Constant, Ka

J. Lead Storage Batteries