Quartarnary, Present-2.588 Ma

The youngest period of the Cenozoic, comprehending the Holocene of our time and the Pleistocene, known for the ice-ages and the Woolly mammoths.

Sub-recent, fossil animals,

Mammalia

Sus scrofa Linnaeus, 1758

Lynx lynx Linnaeus, 1758

Ovibos moschatus (Zimmermann, 1780) Muskox

Bison bonasus (Linnaeus, 1758) European bison (Bison priscus?)

Bison priscus Bojanus, 1827

Equus Linnaeus, 1758

Canis lupus Linnaeus, 1758

Castor fiber Linnaeus, 1758

Pisces

Silurus glanis Burton, 1836

Plants

Aves

(Sub-)recent freshwatermolluscs

The Rupelriver still runs trough a part of the land which was the Vlaamse vallei, meandering rivers deposited Pleistocene sands, today an occassional find can be made, Woolly Rhino, Mammoth etc.


Sometimes difficult to assess, this tooth makes a good example, experts have seen it and it might be wolf, lion, bear or jaguar, since it was found ex-situ, it's guessing at the ageperiod and species.

Above picture, part of the land that is under influence of the tidalchange, these are often called 'Broek'.


10.000 year old, eroded duneformations in Lokeren, Oost-Vlaanderen.


In the summertime, these places under the influence of the tidalchanges become very lush and dense.

Stone objects made by man can be found in Doel and kieldrecht.

There have been finds ranging over the Paleolithicum, Mesolithicum to the Neolithicum and onwards.

Recent discoveries in Vrasene, Oost-Vlaanderen puts the Neanderthaler on the map in this part of Belgium.

Schelderiver, lowtide