SNP-Based Trees

This page links Excel spreadsheets of a full SNP-based tree and a schematic SNP-based tree for R1a-Y2619 Ashkenazi Levites who have received full Y-DNA test results as of May 2, 2026. The trees are based upon full Y-DNA sequencing (primarily, but not exclusively, Big Y testing performed by Family Tree DNA).

For historical purposes, a subpage to this page posts the following versions of Levite DNA's trees for R1a-Y2619 Ashkenazi Levites: (1) Levite DNA's SNP-based tree for R1a-Y2619 Ashkenazi Levites and their closest matches as of November 7, 2014 (at a time when only nine R1a-Y2619 Ashkenazi Levites had done full Y-DNA testing); (2) Levite DNA's SNP-based schematic tree for R1a-Y2619 Ashkenazi Levites and their closest matches as of July 12, 2016, the date when this website first posted a schematic tree in this format; (3) Levite DNA's SNP-based schematic tree for R1a-Y2619 Ashkenazi Levites based upon Build 37 (hg19) as of December 2, 2017, a month after publication of Dr. Doron Behar’s paper on R1a1a Ashkenazi Levites and before FTDNA converted to Build 38 (hg38); (4) Levite DNA's SNP-based schematic tree for R1a-Y2619 Ashkenazi Levites as of May 23, 2020; (5) Levite DNA's SNP-based schematic tree for R1a-Y2619 Ashkenazi Levites as of June 18, 2022; (6) LeviteDNA's SNP-based schematic tree for R1a-Y2619 Ashkenazi Levites as of September 5, 2022, without surnames of tested men but with time to a most recent common ancestor ("TMRCA") as reported as of that date by Family Tree DNA's Discover Tool; (7) Levite DNA's SNP-based schematic tree for R1a-Y2619 Ashkenazi Levites as of August 9, 2024; and (8) Levite DNA's SNP-based schematic tree for R1a-Y2619 Ashkenazi Levites as of May 2, 2026.

A timeline of full Y-DNA test results received by R1a-Y2619 Ashkenazi Levites is posted here.

Other subpages to this page post the following SNP-based trees for R1a-Y2619 Ashkenazi Levites: (1) an annotated version of the R1a-Y2619 portion of the SNP tree from Dr. Doron Behar’s paper on R1a1a Ashkenazi Levites, D. Behar et al., The genetic variation in the R1a clade among the Ashkenazi Levites’ Y chromosome, SREP-17-37687 (2017), published in Scientific Reports on November 2, 2017; (2) the portion of FTDNA's Y-DNA Haplotree for R-Y2619; (3) the portion of YFull's YTree for R-Y2619; (4) the portion of DNAChron's Y-DNA Tree for R1a-Y2619 and its immediate upstream branch R1a-CTS6, based largely on the samples from Dr. Behar's 2017 paper; and (5) a SNPTree generated on Dave Vance's SAPP website. The first four trees include calculations of the TMRCA for each of the branches of R1a-Y2619 identified on those trees.

Meir Gover's schematic of the R1a-Y2619 Ashkenazi Levite tree, the World Levite Tree of April 2022 (2d Edition), is downloadable from his Academia page (with creation of a free account). (The document should be opened in Chrome; scroll over the red notepad for information concerning the men in each cluster.) Also downloadable from Meir's Academia page are his other books about R1a-Y2619 Ashkenazi Levites: (1) the Book of Levi (4th Edition); (2) From the Jerusalem Temple Levites to PM Bibi Netanyahu HaLevi (3rd Edition); (3) VIPs in Levite Y Haplogroup R1a - Y2619 (6th Edition); and (4) Y Chromosome Levite Haplogroup R1a-Y2619 (1st Edition).

Louis Vodovoz (1900-1966)

Levite DNA's SNP-Based Tree for R1a-Y2619 Ashkenazi Levites (as of July 11, 2026)

Names and kit numbers in black are for Big Y-500 tests performed by FTDNA.

Names and kit numbers in red are for Big Y-700 tests performed by FTDNA.

Names and kit numbers in blue are for tests reported by YFull from: (1) tests performed privately by Nebula Genomics; and (2) results reported in scientific papers. (Results reported on YFull's YTree with an ERS prefix are taken from the 2017 Behar paper. The results for most of the R1a-Y2619 Ashkenazi Levite men who were tested for the Behar paper are reported by FTDNA; to avoid duplication, the tree posted below does not include YFull kit numbers for men whose results are reported from FTDNA's results.)

Time to a most recent common ancestor ("TMRCA") is from Family Tree DNA's Discover Tool where the Discover Tool reports a TMRCA. TMRCA is from YFull's YTree where noted below.

Because YFull and FTDNA do not have access to each other's databases, in some instances men whose results are reported on YFull and who have not tested through FTDNA may be in a downstream cluster with men whose results are reported on FTDNA; the same is also true of men who have tested through FTDNA but have not uploaded their Y-DNA to YFull.

Y2619 (750 CE)

The YFull tree for R1a-Y2619 shows a SNP that splits the R1a-Y2619 level - R1a-Y497432 (formed and began branching 1250 ybp, i.e., 775 CE) - into two branches: (1) R1a-Y497432 (comprised of R1a-Y2630, R1a-FGC18222, and R1a-BY73299); and (2) R1a-BY29826. R1a-Y497432 is not on FTDNA's YTree for R1a-Y2619, and FTDNA's YTree shows R1a-BY73299 as a branch of R1a-FTA51568 (which is not on the YFull tree for R1a-Y2619). (Y497432 is reported only on T2T testing, and FTDNA does not use T2T results to build its tree.)

1 Y2630 / +1 (950 CE) J. Baum (1008441), H. Lippman (Braunstein) (B934069) (Romania), Y. Abelesz (IN153887) (Hungary),

GRC15661575 (ERS1789439) (Slovakia)

2 FGC10632 / +1 (1100 CE) YF087216

3 FTA6349 (1150 CE) A. Solomon (699720) (Zalcman) (Poland)

4 YP266 / +1 (1300 CE) S. Liebross (786878) (Ukraine)

5 FGC10641 (1350 CE) S. Chazanoff (16112) (Russian Federation), D. Heller (628958) (Czech Republic)

6 YP4943 (1550 CE) R. Leiferman (296941) (Ukraine)

7 YP4954 / +3 (1800 CE) A. Petrushansky (391411) (Ukraine), B.P. (391412) (Petrushansky) (Ukraine)

6 YP268 (1400 CE) M. Sinclair (49666) (Schulsinger) (Poland), H. Horowitz (231989) (YF082879) (Moldova),

J. Horwitz (251286) (YF001462) (Horowitz) (Belarus), M. Friedman (710880) (Belarus), G. Lipof (B323282) (Lipowsky) (Ukraine),

M. Malamut (MK58255) (Malamood) (Ukraine), V. Grant (N187031) (Gurevich) (Belarus),

7 YP5303 (1450 CE) T. Lee (110775) (Kolton) (Poland)

8 YP5304 (1700 CE) B. Hill (68355) (Horowitz) (Czech Republic), N. Horowitz (249519) (Czech Republic), M. Horowitz (413059) (Czech Republic),

S. Horwitz (N28585) (Horowitz)

8 BY107047 (1550 CE) J. Gordon (344795) (Gorradischer) (Ukraine), W. Holman (B336412) (Geller) (Ukraine)

7 FT247344 (1600 CE) M. Malamut (MK58255) (Malamood) (Ukraine), A J K (1019299) (Schneider-Klein)

8 FTF28315 (1850 CE) R. Kauffman (1007716) (Ukraine)

9 FTF30458 / +5 (1900 CE) A. Kaufman (998955) (Ukraine), D. Kaufman (1024304) (Ukraine)

7 FGC13806 (1650 CE) Al. Horowitz (936214) (Unknown Origin)

8 FT7806 (1700 CE) M. Goldsmith (65218) (Yochvedovitch) (Belarus), T. Reeves (IN104996) (Horowitz) (England)

7 FTT84 (1450 CE) 209350 (E4196) (Unknown Origin)

8 YP5232 / +1 (1500 CE) Ja. Siegel (N91037) (Ukraine), P3 (Ukraine)

9 BY109466 / +2 (1900 CE) M. Aaronson (211571) (Aronzon) (Ukraine), J. Aronson (896696) (Ukraine)

8 BY137163 / +1 (1650 CE) R. Illing (9076) (Horowitz) (Germany)

9 FTE19367 / +1 (1800 CE) J. Pollack (990603) (Romania), M. Marmor (1019729) (Romania)

7 Y19799 / +1 (1600 CE) L. Hamilton (129878) (Kushnir) (Ukraine), M. Klein (227798) (Hungary), M. Finkelstein (389469) (Poland),

A. Eisenson (MK34637) (Belarus), B. Adler (1024933) (Ukraine)

8 Y10604 (not yet on FTDNA tree) (no time to an MRCA yet) A. Levy (B2875) (YF007381) (Ukraine), A. Levine (515332) (Ukraine)

7 FT202511 / +2 (1600 CE) D. Semmel (H1074) (Zemel) (Poland), V. Sebek (IN112780) (Schwartz) (Hungary), J. Schwartz (966692)

7 BY120183 / +2 (1700 CE) H. Cornbleet (95663) (Korenblit) (Ukraine), S. Goldstein (1026949)

5 YP1429 / +4 (1800 CE) J. Garbarz (851161) (Poland)

6 YP1432 / +1 (1900 CE) M. Gover (190924) (Garbarz) (Poland), S. Gover (225854) (Garbarz) (Poland)

5 BY24966 / +1 (1400 CE) J. Poritz (B225171) (Hevron) (Ukraine)

6 FT97049 (1500 CE) P. Schlessinger (114385) (Lewi) (Germany)

7 FT197452 (1600 CE) S. Neiman (83466) (Belarus), S. Lazarus (N11758) (Lejzerowicz) (Poland)

5 BY27396 (1450 CE) L. Oferczak (SI17913)

6 BY27367 / +4 (1850 CE) C. Singer (304889) (Zynger) (Poland), W. Singer (478923) (Zynger) (Poland)

5 FGC7179 / +1 (1350 CE) M. Krasnow (24695) (Ukraine)

6 FT189645 (1500 CE) L. Vihon (566737) (Ukraine)

7 FT186009 / +2 (1900 CE) S. Czudnowski (164025) (Biegon) (Poland), P. Zhukov (IN84906) (Czudnowski) (Poland)

5 BY117602 / +1 (1500 CE) J. Korn (691939) (Poland), S. Feldman (928196) (Hungary), R. Cramer (960222) (Cohen) (Russian Fed.)

5 FGC22266 (1500 CE) P. Johnson (785378) (Blum) (Russia), R. Hoffmann (913464) (Czech Republic)

4 BY113466 / +2 (1500 CE) J. Dorf (292123) (Ukraine), J. Weiss (903350)

5 BY102657 / +1 (1650 CE) J. Stanley (233086) (Stein) (England), M. Petschek (556668) (Czech Republic)

5 BY207229 (1600 CE) H. Greisman (YF101819) (Poland)

6 BY205712 / +1 (1700 CE) I. Saunders (427813) (Goldlust) (Poland), P. Benn (144944) (Poland)

6 BY24613 (not on FTDNA tree) (no time to MRCA yet) I. Burdei (239554) (Hungary), YF101819

4 BY164774 / +2 (1400 CE) D. Abrams (B224684) (Abramovici) (Romania), A. Feldman (B296136) (Ukraine)

3 FTA6346 (1150 CE)

4 FT71534 (1250 CE)

5 FGC15532 / +1 (1450 CE) C. Atler (981442) (Germany), K. Lawrence (987096) (Frankel) (Germany)

6 FGC15533 / +1 (1550 CE)

7 FGC15531 (1600 CE) A. Hellström (B283004) (YF071537) (Magnus) (Germany), A. Kornblit (B311623) (Poland), J. Sak (IN72548) (Poland)

8 FGC15529 (1650 CE) R. Vodovoz (248865) (YF001680) (Arbit) (Ukraine), B. Bristman (588517) (Poland)

7 FT314377 (1700 CE) D. Reinhold (212016) (Pollak) (Hungary), J. Graham (989403) (Unknown Origin)

6 FT169088 / +1 (1600 CE) M. Hermon (IN67930) (YF067117) (Hechter) (Poland), R. Hechter (IN72449) (YF071192) (Poland),

U. Hechter (IN78302) (YF074297) (Poland)

7 FTD30964 (1800 CE) W. Knisbaum (B601717) (Poland), J. Tescher (490141)

5 A6920 (1400 CE) S. Kattelman (537865) (Romania)

6 FTG1525 / +1 (1550 CE) T. Katz (IN129267), B. Distilyator (IN108791)

5 BY105445 (1650 CE) D. Goldsmith (809944) (Goldschmidt) (Germany), M. Levey (252697) (Unknown Origin)

4 YP4538 (1250 CE) 2 kits on FTDNA block tree

5 A12585 (1500 CE) Martin Segal (281126) (Romania), D. Dicker (B957078)

6 BY47562 (1750 CE) Q. Leventhal (N31221) (Levitan) (Belarus), S. Spear (1011038) (Belarus)

6 FTJ53605 (1700 CE) K. Heller (1036595) (Valerstein), M. Mordkovych (1032993)

6 FTB7792 (1650 CE) M. Brookes (MK58942) (Czech Republic), S. Heller (1039111)

5 BY131066 / +2 (1550 CE) S. Ryznyk (291863) (Reznik) (Ukraine), Z. Eisenberg (587849) (YF013242) (Ajzenberg) (Ukraine),

N. Ringold (MK50327) (Unknown Origin)

6 FTG451488 / +1 (1550 CE) M. Hammerman (1155) (Ukraine), D. Fredricks (1020384) (Schlossheimer) (Germany)

4 BY123045 / +3 (1400 CE) D. Brodsky (Ukraine) (390104), Y. Lavy (774874) (Susz) (Ukraine), A. Lavro (IN76555) (Ukraine)

5 FT131129 (unknown time) J. Myers (501436) (England)

4 FT243497 / +1 (1500 CE) S. Handler (305131) (Hungary), J. Hand (863278) (Unknown Origin)

4 FTF62453 (1350 CE)

5 BY156726 / +1 (1650 CE) I. Netanyahu (438816) (Mielikowski) (Belarus)

6 M1460 (not yet on FTDNA tree) (no time to an MRCA yet) B. Kaplan (963251) (Kot) (Belarus), Y. Hanany (MI16535) (Chaininzon) (Belarus)

5 FTA29254 / +4 (1900 CE) J.M. Heiden (250723) (Unknown Origin), J. Heiden (944710) (Unknown Origin)

5 FTA47205 (1450 CE) S. Suss (B767003) (Ziss) (Poland), C. Lieber (483033) (Poland)

6 FTD9107 / +2 (1600 CE) R. Schneider (965014) (Poland), D. Schneider (1011616) (Poland)

3 FTA6347 (1250 CE) A. Page (139431) (Pagurek) (Poland)

4 YP4488 (1350 CE) M. Sandler (389341) (Lithuania), J. Kimmel (403054) (Ukraine), A. Sidorovsky (899767) (Ukraine), L. Smith (906152) (Germany),

B. Chenensky (MK47419) (Chenenky) (Ukraine), B. Anderson (1010583), D.S. Seigal (1032625) (Russian Fed.)

5 FT371783 (1500 CE) P. Israel 331758 (Flashner) (Australia), S. Halevi (986515) (Engelman) (Unknown Origin)

6 BY138998 (1700 CE) R. Weiser (131076) (Weisz) (Hungary)

6 FTD20222 / +5 (1850 CE) S. Halevi (986515) (Engelman) (Unknown Origin), M. Engelman (1029708) (Ukraine)

4 FT272580 / +1 (1600 CE) R. Dorsay (116142) (Ralsky) (Belarus), A. Ziegler (B133579) (Levinsky) (Poland), M. Denaburg (B1209144) (Danburg) (Ukraine)

3 FT131801 (1350 CE) J. Gregar (474088) (Groeger) (Czech Republic)

4 FTB6864 / +1 (1500 CE) J.M. Shaw (112261) (Schischa) (Hungary), I.J. Schischa (816969) (Hungary), L. Ormont (B1002168) (YF132133) (Belarus)

3 BY95494 / +4 (1700 CE) M. Lipsie (223394) (Lipshitz) (Lithuania), G. Wittert (1026551) (Vitort) (Lithuania)

2 BY29728 / +1 (1050 CE)

3 YP4671 / +3 (1400 CE)

4 BY30938 (1550 CE) S. Gordon (573078) (YF068366) (Gorahofsky) (Belarus)

5 BY30939 (1800 CE) M. Heffler (2805) (YF005200) (Hoefler) (Ukraine), R. Berman (427110) (Ukraine)

4 BY117513 / +1 (1500 CE) T. Oren (360120) (Oks) (Poland)

5 BY102345 / +2 (1750 CE) S. Stool (952714) (Unknown Origin)

6 BY115862 (1900 CE) G. Stull (424989) (Stuhl) (Ukraine), M. Stull 425621 (Stuhl) (Ukraine)

3 YP1386 / +3 (1150 CE) GRC15661577 (ERS1789556) (Turkey), YF083179, YF094683

4 BY24975 / +2 (1200 CE) G. Taylor (55964) (United States), P. O'Neill (218089) (Netherlands), G. Elvin (319586) (Levine) (Germany),

P. K. (333816) (Kulakowski) (Belarus), A. Robertson (B919933) (Pellack/Polack) (Ukraine)

5 BY27384 / +2 (1300 CE) GRC15661576 (ERS1789555) (Turkey)

6 BY27348 / +2 (1500 CE) M. Goren (94707) (Ornisye) (Ukraine), S. Horwood (Horowitz) (156060) (Lithuania),

D. Horowitz (Larochette) (734072) (Romania), J.L. Shaw (807076) (Eacott) (England), B. Auerbach (959699) (Poland)

7 BY102393 (1600 CE) D. Pepper (431703) (Feffer) (Ukraine), J. Cash (B249200) (United Kingdom)

5 YP4516 / +1 (1350 CE) M. Kritzer (1027117), 1 kit on FTDNA block tree

6 YP4807 / +1 (1550 CE) B. Shamberg (18479) (Cemnic) (Poland), G. Feldman (225660) (Unknown Origin), Mark Segal (103648) (Ukraine),

R. Schiller (949119) (Zwerlin) (Belarus), Le. Segal (508215) (Shagalovitch) (Lithuania),

W. Abel (579553) (Benjaminovich) (Lithuania), YF121260

7 YP6322 / +1 (1600 CE) A. Levin (114167) (Belarus), M. Bootzin (644404) (Unknown Origin)

7 BY128394 (1650 CE) Vorname (E15801) (Unknown Origin), B. Finn (911700) (Lithuania), GRC15668596 (ERS1789559) (Israel)

6 BY115762 / +2 (1700 CE) Y. Heimlich (163810) (Hungary), P. Heimlich (163815) (Hungary)

6 FT312111 (1600 CE) L. Stern (938603) (Latvia)

7 BY104482 / +5 (1850 CE) A. Tannis (N114654) (Blums) (Latvia), G. Tannis (B1050341), A.J. Tannis

5 FT230078 (1400 CE) N. Wilson (288077) (Levie-Grin) (Netherlands)

6 FT216778 / +1 (1450 CE) E. Sheffer (409131) (Weitz-Sztoper) (Ukraine), V. Oksman (B136030) (VF115670) (Ukraine)

6 BY141857 (1700 CE) B. Kabakov (118490) (Kabak) (Ukraine), T. White (1009637) (Schrier) (Ukraine)

5 FT157112 / +2 (1550 CE) G. Anthony (964820) (Lehraupt) (Poland)

6 FT157528 / +2 (1800 CE) N. Eisenberg (911597) (Eisengamer) (Lithuania), E. Eisenberg (925347) (Unknown Origin)

6 FTC85013 / +1 (1600 CE) L. St. Amand (B522895) (Zilberminc) (Poland), A. Weinfeld (982229) (Kerem / Gefen) (Poland)

5 BY144070 (1600 CE) D. Schwartzberg (836924) (Poland), C. Horowitz (MK91403)

4 BY24974 (1300 CE)

5 YP5512 / +2 (1700 CE) C. Butcher (247253) (Toch-Hudlicky) (Czech Republic), J. Asch (465497) (Germany)

5 BY101987 / +4 (1550 CE) R. Miller (319467) (Meikler) (Ukraine)

6 FT361642 / +1 (1650 CE) I. Berman (419780) (Ukraine), J. Malove (961907) (Poland)

2 BY24982 / +1 (1100 CE)

3 BY24977 / +3 (1350 CE) R. Gerstle (652176) (Hungary), M. Brandeis (IN128467) (Segal) (Germany)

4 FT77379 / +1 (1450 CE) H. Greenwald (22380) (Germany), R. Mansbach (144477) (Poland), R. Werbin (422039) (Wierzbicki) (Poland),

H. Eiseman (608991) (Germany), Me. Levine (740015) (Lewik) (Poland)

5 FTB78825 (1500 CE) J. Cupples (N184739) (Ukraine), R. Fogel (B433230) (France), J. Gekker (945627) (Ukraine), P. Black (IN24903)

3 BY24978 / +1 (1300 CE) R. Hanna (316241) (Poland), P. Kapiloff (B798694), D. Bernstein (1028155) (Lithuania)

4 FT397930 (1900 CE) G. Levey (IN88702) (Unknown Origin), K. Levey (IN92155) (Unknown Origin)

4 BY89987 (1350 CE) L. Kessler (574876) (Braunstein) (Romania)

5 FT363584 (1550 CE) J. Brewer (405203) (Unknown Origin), G. Wilhelmus (IN54670) (YF079373) (Netherlands)

4 BY146891 (1500 CE) / +2 (1500 CE) P. Greenspan (484719) (Russian Federation), S. Gabel (IN61807) (Poland)

1 FGC18222 (850 CE)

2 FGC18226 (900 CE) A. Brown (Ukraine), GRC15668595 (ERS1789558) (Israel)

3 FGC18218 (950 CE)

4 FGC18215 / +3 (1400 CE) T. Phillips (40651) (England), D. Rigler (71177) (Romania), I. Gould (IN117770) (Golberg) (Poland),

S. Proskauer (1023451) (Poland), GRC15661578 (ERS1789557) (Algeria)

5 FT205921 (1400 CE) H. Schiff (N107659) (Moldova), V. Levin (B359119)

6 FGC18223 / +1 (1600 CE) F. Yukilevich (552242) (Ukraine), A. London (B240951) (Belarus)

7 FGC18221 (not yet on FTDNA tree) (no time to an MRCA yet) J. Wexler (241703) (YF001935) (Poland), [H. Czerwick (220657) (Poland)]

5 BY15238 (not yet on FTDNA tree) (no time to an MRCA yet) R. Goldberg (979607) (Romania)

6 BY30700 / +2 (1750 CE) F. Kowalsky (175107) (Ukraine), H. Gann (Gen) (393335) (Lithuania), K. Lavene (224847) (Lithuania)

5 BY33422 (1600 CE) F. Frenkel (382216) (Poland), D. Einy (482973) (Iraq)

5 BY125941 (1500 CE) Jo. Segal (905185) (Poland)

6 BY7988 (1550 CE) D. Spear (B9303) (Sepersky) (Belarus), J. Butler (1030354)

4 YP1385 (1000 CE) R. Smith (856656) (Israel), H. Sisskind (B871712) (YF089581) (Susskind) (Ukraine), D. Edelstein (882082) (Romania), YF085407

5 YP4487 (1250 CE) S. Fox (946489) (Steinberg) (Russian Federation), A. Ormond (N148360) (YF077613) (Goldstein) (Hungary),

A. Fiszer (MI71876) (Poland), PGPC2 (Canada), YF096644

6 BY69900 / +4 (1500 CE) D. Pollen (740341) (Anapolsky) (Ukraine), J. Miller (909017) (Freider) (Ukraine), R. Ackermann (YF125139) (Israel)

6 FT123786 / +2 (1550 CE) N. Weisman (245262) (Weysman) (Poland), Mo. Levine (345684) (Lithuania)

6 BY113553 (1450 CE) S. Rosenberg (163199) (Rozenbaum) (Unknown Origin), D. Kestenbaum (232634) (Poland), G. Kent (398533) (Borensztajn)

(Poland), Y. Karasik (B681132) (Ukraine)

7 FT201482 (1600 CE) L. Gelertner (IN99201) (Unknown Origin), Na. Levin (1024871) (Latvia)

6 FTA51553 (1300 CE) D. O'Neill (6422) (Zweigbaum) (Ukraine), D. Sochet (932431) (Shochet) (Ukraine)

5 FGC32440 (1400 CE) B. Gilman (251578) (Gittleman) (Poland), S. Gaynes (B572796) (Ginsberg) (Unknown Origin)

5 FTA85673 (1550 CE) K. Gold (886433)

6 Y260735 (1650 CE) J. Satloff (N28288) (Ukraine)

7 FTA80965 (1700 CE) D. Benaron (N59054) (Latvia), L. Setlow (B35907) (Zatulovsky) (Ukraine)

4 BY24987 / +1 (1200 CE) YF100185 (United States)

5 FT398225 / +2 (1350 CE) J. Mode (683518) (Alexander) (Unknown Origin), N. Rosen (SI18533) (Poland)

6 BY148862 (1500 CE) L. Mondschein (938152) (Ukraine), D. Stepel (B708921) (Poland)

7 Y206498 / +2 (on YFull tree; not yet on FTDNA YTree) (1750 CE according to YFull) W. Fern (103076) (Poland), YF088178 (Austria)

6 BY122271 (1900 CE) H. Lewin (195398) (Poland)

5 FTA30438 / +5 (1650 CE) J. Evans (IN139404) (Blumenfeld) (Germany)

6 FTA33223 (1850 CE) W. Gaumer (B173296) (Germany), C. Gaumer (959156) (Germany)

3 BY24995 / +2 (1400 CE) B. Van Raalte (484111) (Netherlands), N. Day (IN72728) (United Kingdom), G. Londner (446998),

C. Davies (200249) (Davis/David) (Hungary)

4 BY27090 (not on FTDNA tree) W. Barnett (233761) (Poland), L.T. (271084) (Tesler) (Ukraine)

3 BY24993 / +1 (1200 CE)

4 BY24986 (1400 CE) J. Stransky (MI66450) (Czech Republic)

5 BY24989/ +1 (1600 CE) A. Hershkovitz (351661) (Romania), M. Noveck (374378) (Novick) (Lithuania), K. Gilman (950450) (Unknown Origin)

5 BY113296 (1600 CE) M. Epstein (109092) (Poland), J. Lauter (B267677) (Poland)

3 YP5480 / +4 (1300 CE) D. Berd (135285) (Berdochevsky) (Ukraine), M. Arkin (185770) (Lithuania),

R. Alexander (IN74604) (YF095616) (England), P. Karlin (B675283) (Belarus), ERS1789558

4 Y129503 (1350 CE) A. Sagal (225076) (Russia), M. Gruber (1029709) (Ukraine)

5 FTF52102 (1350 CE) T. Tuttle (919624) (Unknown Origin), H. Sterman (1010436)

4 FT449180 (1500 CE) Ho. Levy (954282) (Unknown Origin)

4 FGC75117 (1550 CE) Al. Landau (192603) (Ukraine), Y. Landa (IN148105), A. Borngraber (1011112), YF083654

5 FTJ13006 (1800 CE) B. Landau (1028609) (Ukraine), A. Karas (1031410), Ab. Landau (1003712) (Ukraine)

5 FTH478 (1650 CE) R. Landa (993841) (Ukraine), A. Brailofsky (1024055) (Poland), Ye. Landau (1038206) (Poland)

4 BY117359 / +1 (1500 CE) M. Rauch (13) (Germany), I. Denkberg (IN149495) (Ukraine)

2 YP1074 / +3 (1000 CE)

3 FGC23326 / +1 (1150 CE)

4 YP1366 / +2 (1400 CE) M. Finn (90933) (Pazernov) (Lithuania), L.G. (219949) (Grinshteyn) (Russia), D. Muller (227160) (Germany),

A. Stein (505350) (Szmulewicz) (Poland), B. Silberman 998194 (Unknown Origin), T. Green (B335671) (Ukraine),

D. Drelich (N25993) (Poland), S. Berns (SI17310), S. Goldsmith (36788), J. Schwartz (1019296)

M. Morrison (MK92421) (Mezhbinskiy) (Ukraine), B. Weil (B1171025) (YF147690)

5 BY62930 (1600 CE) S. Batiste (313604) (Batyst) (Poland), B. Wolinsky (510368) (Volynski) (Ukraine)

5 BY119906 (1550 CE) E. Navasky (68589) (Neviasky) (Lithuania), G. Siskind (305072) (Zisel) (Lithuania)

5 FT104007 (1450 CE)

6 FT178363 (1550 CE)

7 FT104145 / +1 (1650 CE) J. Shahom (800083) (Unknown Origin), O. Gaker (MK74375) (Poland), P. Greenblatt (1025201) (Ukraine)

7 FT180888 (from YFull tree; not on FTDNA YTree) D. Goldman (YF148106)

7 FT169447 / +2 (1650 CE) D. Hyman (389560) (Israel), C. Strauss (MK63435) (Unknown Origin)

6 FTE72760 (1550 CE) M. Levine (1002001) (Ukraine), G. Handel (MK86707), P. Wagmann (556331), R. Singer (38267) (Zinger) (Romania),

J. Schwartz (B1252430)

6 ACT6531 (1450 CE) G. Levy (313742) (Levkovitz) (Ukraine), R. Maxwell (324546) (Itskowicz) (Moldova), D. Weiskopf (390830) (Wajskopf) (Poland),

J. Siegel (893906) (Segal) (Poland), S. Collins (B188113) (Galanov / Galanoy) (Russia), B. Schecter (1021462),

Mo. Steinberg (1020183) (Hungary)

7 Y577982 (1900 CE) (from YFull tree; not on FTDNA YTree) J. Ball (YF128417) (Schneck) (Poland), YF121028 (Ukraine)

5 FT282457 (1500 CE) T. Rickhoff (B6350) (Rokoff) (Germany)

6 FGC42856 / +4 (1750 CE) R. Montgomery (422586) (Wolf) (United States), G. Christmann (N103033) (Germany)

5 FTA27979 / +3 (1850 CE) G. Gee (B664143) (Unknown Origin)

5 Y50945 / +2 (1825 CE) (from YFull tree; not on FTDNA YTree) S. Sacharin (44958) (Sacharni) (Ukraine), YF121028

5 FTD21002 / +6 (1950 CE) A. Silver (986576) (Zilberman) (Romania), J. Silver (1039999) (Zilberman) (Romania)

5 BY234871 (not on FTDNA YTree) (no time to MRCA yet) F. Bacon (461612) (Unknown Origin), J. Harlow (N20508) (Unknown Origin),

4 YP4690 / +1 (1200 CE)

5 FGC36608 / +2 (1400 CE) P. Tepley (364600) (Russia), H. Kurland (374621) (Poland), E. Gruff (B62252) (Gruferman) (Ukraine)

6 FGC36607 (1550 CE) R. Graff (107789) (Hungary), P. Thomson (629335) (England), J. Sonenblick (B583801) (Poland),

M. Crowe (IN43333) (Unknown Origin), YF097945

7 FT306938 / +1 (1650 CE) A. Kluvo (252123) (Ukraine), H. Zanzer (B1071200) (Ukraine)

5 BY142723 / +4 (1550 CE) WR Levin (SI18533) (Lithuania)

6 FTB73138 / +1 (1750 CE) K. Ward (510513) (Unknown Origin), R. Burack (889586) (Unknown Origin),

3 BY154444 (1100 CE)

4 BY154254 / +2 (1450 CE) M. Needleman (957429) (Lithuania), G. Elimor (234717) (Lithuania), YF124812

5 BY152479 (1700 CE) J. Appel (59621) (Romania), Y. Appel (745600) (Ukraine)

4 FTB92957 / +1 (1450 CE) T. Malinowski (1022671)

5 FTB93387 / +3 (1900 CE) F. Bass (594634) (Ukraine), J. Bass (606389)

1 FTA51568 (900 CE)

2 BY73299 / +1 (1350 CE) H. Niman (741949) (Narachichel) (Poland), E. Rhine (924468)

3 BY71944 (1400 CE) Y. Gonen (587995) (Gurwitz) (Poland), Jo. Levine (B705365) (Levitsky) (Belarus), M. Hendler (B762498) (Herderslag) (Poland)

4 FTA12685 (1500 CE) M. Laudon (382222) (Poland), L. Garland (908281) (Belarus)

4 FTB1098 (1700 CE) Y. Landau (1030216) (Poland)

5 FTB5367 (1700 CE) E. Landau (955041) (Brandeis) (Czech Republic)

6 FTB41429 (1750 CE) Y. Landa (962952) (Czech Republic), P. Landau (987066) (Czech Republic), S. Landau (IN127494) (Brandeis) (Lithuania)

2 FTA31412 (unknown time) R. Haas (804940) (Germany), R&B 16207 (Germany)

1 BY29826 (900 CE)

2 BY36575 / +2 (1250 CE) H. Brown (207748) (Herzog) (Poland)

3 BY75240 (1350 CE) P. Pitzele (174958) (Poland), E. Lasdun (1010352) (Germany)

3 FT256471 (1350 CE) D. Levinsohn (84378) (Lithuania), A. Wiezel (1007132) (Weisel) (Hungary)

4 F7958852 (not yet on FTDNA tree) (no time to MRCA yet) A. Wiezel (1007132) (Weisel) (Hungary), S. Vizel (Romania)

2 FGC74789 (1050 CE)

3 BY63639 / +3 (1550 CE) T. Bazes (20195) (Poland), E. Lewy (113533) (Romania)

3 FGC74788 / +1 (1200 CE) D. Becker (87143) (Lithuania), Romberg (B58636) (Rombach) (Ukraine), P. Russ (N135090) (Unknown Origin),

D. Giller (1017961), R. Burgheimer (53935) (Hasofer) (Germany), K. Eystrike (YF108147), YF093180

4 YP3939 / +1 (1350 CE) L. Martin (196865) (United States), P. Beyfus (E8895) (Germany)

5 BY24990 (1500 CE) D. Wiener (374699) (Ottingen) (Germany)

6 BY76807 (1900 CE) H. Atkins (39003) (Ettinger) (Germany), M. Atkins (B898795) (Ettinger) (Germany)

4 FTB4988 (1500 CE) C. Ritter (B620364) (Germany), A. Harrison (SI17482)

2 FT94463 (1450 CE)

3 FT315142 (1450 CE) M. Leventhal (53126) (Levitan) (Lithuania)

4 BY30799 / +1 (1650 CE) D. Bernstein (272179) (Poland)

5 BY92778 (1750 CE) A. Kirson (855) (Kirschen) (Lithuania), S. Mazabow (242077) (Mazabowski) (Latvia), M. Kramer (948970) (Russian Federation)

3 FT361821 (1450 CE) J. Wald (66131) (Romania), A. Tursh (490869) (YF013243) (Tchorsz) (Belarus), M. Jackowe (269938) (Jankelwitz) (Romania)

4 BY57936 (1600 CE) F. Levy (647711) (Poland)

5 FTB35865 (1800 CE) V. Bourgeois (SI15615) (France)

6 FTB35112 / +2 (1950 CE) R. Bourgeois (B766989) (Borgman) (Germany), C. Bourgeois (N143939) (France)

5 BY214957/ +1 (1600 CE) J. Woldenberg (MK40055) (Poland), B. Wollenberg (1032151)

Levite DNA's SNP-Based Schematic Tree for R1a-Y2619 Ashkenazi Levites (as of May 2, 2026)

Below is a schematic tree that shows the Y-DNA SNP clusters for R1a-Y2619 Ashkenazi Levites and their closest matches, based upon an analysis of each tested man's SNPs as shown on FTDNA Big Y match pages (or, in a few instances, as reported in scientific papers), current through results received as of May 2, 2025 (open the Big Y schematic tree linked here for a more legible version of the spreadsheet, and open the full SNP-based tree to see more detailed information for the spreadsheet on this date).