Research
Syntax & Semantics
Decomposing generics
Growing out of my original interest in stative interpretations, the construction of generics has become a more recent focus for my theoretical work. Adopting a neo-constructionist perspective, this research examines the morphosyntactic units that underlie reference to kinds/subkinds and generalizations over individuals and events, identifying the compositional primitives we use to go beyond our given experience and learn about the world.
Husband, E.M. (2022). Nothing much for kinds. In Stockall, L., Martí, L., Adger, D., Roy, I. and Ouwayda, S. (eds.) For Hagit: A celebration. QMUL Occasional Papers in Linguistics, no. 47.
Husband, E. M. (2022). The syntax of generics and the absence of generic articles. Proceedings of the Linguistic Society of America (PLSA) 7(1). 5213.
Husband, E.M. (2019) Generic, kind, and subkind interpretations: Reflections on Brugger (1993), manuscript.
Husband, E.M. (2017) Concepts, generics, and number. Talk given at the University of East Anglia, October 11th, Norwich, UK.
Husband, E.M. (2017) NUMBER and asymmetric conceptual connections in genericity. Talk given at The Generic Notebook: Current Approaches to Genericity (Workshop), June 2nd, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin.
Fuellenbach, K. and Husband, E.M. (2016) Generalizations from definite and indefinite generics are asymmetric. Poster given at the Cognitive Science Society Annual Meeting, Philadelphia, PA.
The Generics Across Languages project, in collaboration with Dimitra Lazaridou-Chatzigoga, Linnaea Stockall, and Suzi Lima and funded by the BA/Leverhulme and the John Fell Fund, is working to broaden our descriptive and typological understanding of generic expressions. The team is developing a Generics Toolkit to elicit a standardized set of generics phenomena that can be used by professional linguists on their own languages or in the field with the aim of deepening our understand of the cross-linguistic variation underlying generic expressions.
States at the syntax/semantics interface
Taking Verkuyl (1972) as my starting point, I have been arguing that states, like events, are compositional and that the properties that determine the interpretation of states are the same as those that determine the interpretation of events. This view has important consequences for how we think about the domain of individuals and what our base ontological categories look like from a semantic point of view.
Husband, E.M. (2012) On the Compositional Nature of States. Linguistik Aktuell/Linguistics Today. John Benjamins.
Husband, E.M. (2012) Some Structural Analogies between Existential Interpretation and Telicity. The End of Argument Structure?: Syntax and Semantics.
Husband, E.M. (2012) Stages of Individuals and the Composition of States. The Linguistic Review.
Husband, E.M. (2010) Compositional States. In N. Li and D.E. Lutz (eds.) Proceedings of Semantics and Linguistic Theory 20. 76-90.
Husband, E.M. (2010) On the Compositional Nature of Stativity. Doctorial Dissertation, Michigan State University.
Lexical semantics
This series of papers is investigating the meaning components of roots and the division of labor between grammar and the lexicon.
Husband, E.M. (2018). Speaking of death. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences.
Husband, E.M. (2011) Rescuing Manner/Result Complementarity from Certain Death. Proceedings of the 47th Annual Chicago Linguistics Society.
Husband, E.M. (2011) Severing Scale Structure from the Adjective. LSA Extended Abstracts.
Language Processing
Sentence interpretation and memory architectures
Forming dependencies during language comprehension relies on memory retrieval, and such mechanisms are likely to interact with our interpretative mechanisms as well. This research examines how memory mechanisms are used during the construction of sentence interpretations.
Hildebrandt, L. A. and Husband, E.M. (2019) Quantifiers, restrictors, and illusory NPI licensing. Poster given at the 32nd CUNY Human Sentence Processing Conference, Boulder, CO.
Chen, S.Y. and Husband, E.M. (2018) Comprehending anaphoric presuppositions requires memory retrieval too. Proceedings of the Linguistic Society of America, 3, 44:1-11.
Ng, A. and Husband, E.M. (2017) Interference effects across the at-issue/not-at-issue divide: Agreement and NPI licensing. Poster given at the 30th CUNY Humans Sentence Processing Conference, Cambridge, MA.
Patson, N.D. and Husband, E.M. (2015) Misinterpretations in agreement and agreement attraction. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 69:5, 950-971.
Predictive mechanisms in language comprehension
The idea that language comprehension employs predictive mechanisms has long been alluring for psycholinguistic theory as a way to address fundamental questions about how language comprehension is possible in the face of a rapid and often noisy linguistic signal. This research investigates the benefits of a successful prediction and consequences for when predictions fail, with a particular focus on structural prediction.
Husband, E.M. (forthcoming). Prediction in the maze: Probabilistic pre-activation and the English a/an contrast. Glossa Psycholinguistics.
Bovolenta, G. and Husband, E.M. (2022). Structural prediction during language comprehension revealed by electrophysiology: Evidence from Italian auxiliaries. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition.
Bovolenta, G. and Husband, E.M. (2020). Prediction failure blocks the use of local semantic context. Language, Cognition, and Neuroscience.
Ito, A. and Husband, E.M. (2017) How robust are effects of semantic and phonological prediction during language comprehension? A visual world eye-tracking study. Proceedings of the Mental Architecture for Processing and Learning of Language. Tokyo, Japan.
Husband, E.M. and Gansonre, C. (2014) Direct evidence for structural prediction from the processing of auxiliary dependencies: An ERP investigation in French. Poster given at the 6th annual Society for the Neurobiology of Language conference, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
VanDyke, J., Husband, E.M., and Ferreria, F. (2011) Inanimacy as a cue to derived subjects: Evidence from the development of the "semantic" P600. Poster given at the 17th Annual Architectures and Mechanisms for Language Processing Conference, Paris, France.
Real-time processing of grammatically-determined aspects of sentence interpretation
Events and their online interpretation. How does the comprehension system interpret events given the subtle grammatical system of aktionsart? This research sheds light on the lexical features of verbs and the active nature of grammatical constraints online while also observing a striking delay in the interpretation of telicity, especially given the highly incremental nature of comprehension.
Chen, Y.S. and Husband, E.M. (2019). (De)composed events. In C. Cummins and N. Katsos (eds.) Handbook of Experimental Semantics and Pragmatics. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Husband, E.M. and Stockall, L. (2014) Building aspectual interpretations online. In C. Manouilidou and R. de Almeida (eds) Cognitive Science Perspectives on Verb Representation and Processing (pp. 157-186). Springer.
Stockall, L. and Husband, E.M. (2014) Processing (the) events: Lexical and structural ingredients of inner aspect. In C.T. Schutze and L. Stockall (eds) Connectedness: Papers by and for Sarah VanWagenen, UCLA Working Papers in Linguistics, 18, 275-291.
Husband, E.M., Stockall, L., and Beretta, A. (2010) The Online Composition of Events. Queen Mary's Occasional Papers Advancing Linguistics 19.
Generation of focus alternatives. This set of studies investigates the mechanisms used by the comprehension system to infer the proper set of focus alternatives. It argues that suppression is the primary mechanism in resolving the proper contrastive set.
Husband, E.M. and Ferreira, F. (2015) The role of selection in the comprehension of focus alternatives. Language, Cognition and Neuroscience, 31:2, 217-235.
Husband, E.M. and Ferreira, F. (2012) Generating Contrastive Alternatives: Activation and Suppression Mechanisms. Talk given at the 25th CUNY Human Sentence Processing Conference, New York, NY.
Cognitive mechanisms and resources in scalar implicature. This research investigates how the grammar of scalar implicatures interfaces with other cognitive faculties.
Husband, E.M. and Patson, N. (2021). Do Scalar Implicatures Prime? The Case of Exclusive 'or'. Proceedings of the Cognitive Science Society, 43, 2149-2155.
Politzer-Ahles, S. and Husband, E.M. (2018) Eye movement evidence for context-sensitive derivation of scalar inferences. Collabra: Psychology, 4(1), 3.
Husband, E.M. (2014) A subclinical study of the cognitive resources underlying scalar implicature: A focus on scalar adjectives. In C.T. Schutze and L. Stockall (eds) Connectedness: Papers by and for Sarah VanWagenen, UCLA Working Papers in Linguistics, 18, 189-211.
Mechanisms for semantic composition. This research is concerned with the compositional operations used compose sentence meanings together.
Ito, A. and Husband, E.M. (2022). Investigating shared and distinct mechanisms in semantic and syntactic enrichment: A priming study. Language, Cognition, and Neuroscience.
Husband, E.M. (2018) Implicit meanings and sources of inference. Talk given at the 26th annual ConSOLE conference, February 14-16th, London, UK.
Husband, E.M. and Ferreira, F. (2013) Distinguishing two routes to silent meaning in the brain. Poster given at the 26th CUNY Human Sentence Processing Conference, Columbia, SC.
Husband, E.M., Kelly, L,. and Zhu, D. (2011) Using Complement Coercion to Understand the Neural Basis of Semantic Composition: Evidence from an fMRI Study. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience.