Welcome to A-level ICT
FACTORS THAT CAN LEAD TO A GOOD/POOR MIS
Features of a Good MIS
• Accuracy of the data e.g. Accuracy of the information produced usually dependent on the accuracy of the data input.
• Flexibility of data analysis e.g. Ability to allow managers to set up their own queries flexibly.
• Providing data in an appropriate form e.g a graph, to make it easy to understand. Ability to be transferred to other packages for further processing/analysis such as a spreadsheet package.
• Accessible to a wide range of users and support a wide range of skills and knowledge e.g. Can be used by managers who have differing experience and skills in the use of ICT.
• Improve interpersonal communications amongst management and employees
• Allow individual project planning
• Avoid information overload
• Allow speedy decisions for urgent situations
Factors which can lead to a poor MIS
Complexity of the system
Inadequate initial analysis - the system does not do exactly what it should do.
Inadequate consultation with managers during the analysis / Lack of management involvement in design stage of the system to find out what their requirements are
Inappropriate hardware and software e.g. For example, the network may run slowly when processing the information needed when producing MIS reports.
Lack of training for manager means many managers do not use the system as they should.
Lack of management knowledge about computer systems and their capabilities
Poor communications between professionals
Lack of professional standards of software developers.