This unit covers the topics of work, power, and impulse as they apply to motion and force. Although these concepts are relatively simple in terms of formulas, they are often made more complex by substitutions for accelerations, times and distances. This flowchart was a class discussion of this complexity.
Work = Force x Distance (W = Fd)
Power = Work / Time (P = W / t)
Impulse = Force x Time (J = Ft)
Work can vary greatly based on the DIRECTION associated with the DISTANCE. In order for work to occur, distance and direction (or some component of distance and direction) must be parallel.
Consider the lifts being shown in the videos to the right. What would the Force-Distance graphs look like for these lifts?
Work and impulse are both graph quantities in Physics. In each case, the measured quantity is the "integral" or area under the curve of the graph. Work is the area under the curve for a Force-Distance graph. Impulse is the area under the curve for a Force-Time graph. Power is typically not a graphed quantity. If it was graphed, since it is a rate (a "per unit time" quantity), it would have to be the slope of a Work-Time graph.
The skeptical question topic for this unit involves concussions. Skeptical questions are thoughtful "Why-based" questions which address biases in scientific material. This type of question is not seeking scientific facts.
The articles associated with this topic are listed below:
One of the most enjoyed and remembered labs of all labs in Physics is the "Rock Climbing Rope Impulse Lab", otherwise known as the "Barbie Bungee Lab". The lab explores the concept of impulse as it applies to the support devices used in rock climbing, arborist work, and bungee jumping. The object of the lab is to compare the impulse forces generated in static and dynamic ropes and bungees.
The Barbie Bungee Full Lab Report
The following documents are part of the Barbie Bungee Lab. In addition to the typical Science Writing Heuristic lab report, the "Force Measurement In Rock Climbing Ropes" article questions must be submitted. The easiest way to submit this question is as a full-page photo at the end of your typical lab report submission - just add it after Section 5.
Rock Climbing Rope Article
Article Questions
Additional Climbing Rope and Carabiner Information
Intro Lab (Exercise Bands and Work)
Practice (Work and Power Calculations, Concussion Article Summaries)
80% Quiz #1
80% Quiz #2
Quiz Reflections
Answers are not provided for sections #2 and #3 since those answers can vary. If you have questions, check with your teacher.