The easiest way to contact me is by email during the school day. I check email a number of times during the day, but I may not be able to reply fully until I have time without students. With COVID scheduling this year, that contact time may not be until 3:15pm or later. You can reach my email by clicking on the mail icon, or contacting me at edralle@osage.k12.ia.us.
Mr Dralle's 2021-2022 Semester 2 Schedule:
1st Period (8:10-9:40) - Chemistry 11
2nd Period (9:45-11:15) - Chemistry 11
3rd Period ()
4th Period ()
Lunch (11:15-11:40)
Green Time/Advisor (11:40-12:05)
5th Period (12:10-1:40) - Chemistry 11
6th Period
7th Period
8th Period (1:45-3:15) - Prep
I believe the classroom's primary purpose is education - both academic and life-based. Activities that detract from that purpose will not be tolerated. The #1 distraction in the classroom is cell phones - cell phones will be placed in a cell phone caddy upon entering the classroom. They may be used at times for recording lab procedures, but may not be used as a calculator.
I believe in respect - both between teacher and student, and between students. Statements and actions that indicate disrespect will not be tolerated. If you believe disrespect is occurring, please discuss it immediately with me.
I believe in each student's dignity and voice. Dignity is ever-present, but there is a proper TIME and PLACE for the voice.
I believe students have "differing intelligences" as opposed to "differing intelligence". I respect that science may not be your primary intelligence, recognize your strength lies in a different area, and appreciate your willingness to work with me cooperatively in the science classroom.
This is the Code of Conduct for Iowa State University's football team.
With the increasing popularity of smart watches, and the accompanying increase in product capabilities, smart watches will be treated as cell phones. Student smart watches will be left in the front of the classroom along with cell phones.
In order for the most productive learning to occur in any area, a person's locus of control must be internal. People who are motivated by external trinkets will not be as successful.
Every person is the sum of their experiences, biases, and environment. This sum is constantly changing.
Talent is equally distributed. Resource are not equally distributed. People cannot have someone else's talent.
There are times when all a person can do is "retreat-regroup-reload-reengage". Too many people never get beyond the first step.
There is a huge difference among "bad behavior", "using crutches", and "unproductive behavior". Too often, these behaviors are all lumped in one category.
Growth only comes through "productive struggle". Just giving up or going through the motions "just to get it done" will never produce growth.
School often focuses on fixing weaknesses rather than highlighting strengths. While fixing weaknesses is important, the world is interested in your strengths and talents, not your weaknesses.
Summative Assessment Grading (The weightings for these areas add up to 90%)
Multi-Unit Cumulative Tests (35%)
Multi-Unit Projects (Senior ICD and Junior PBL) (20%)
Unit Full Lab Reports (35%)
Unit Learning-To-Learn (L2L) and Retrieval Assignments (10%)
Short Introduction Data Labs
Practice Assignments
80% Quizzes and Reflections (2 per unit)
Tests in Chemistry and Physics are one of the main tools used to assess science standards and skills. Tests are graded out of 25 points using the typical percentage grading scale. The 80% quizzes for each unit act as the calibration process for the unit tests.
Labs and lab reports are also used to assess science skills and standards. Junior and senior science courses each have a specific lab format used to report results. Labs are graded out of 12 points based on formatting, data recording and analysis, and concluding.
Each unit in Chemistry and Physics has a set of "Learning To Learn" or retrieval tasks. These tasks must be completed before the graded test is attempted. Tasks in this grade category include short introductory reflection labs, practice/retrieval work, and 80% quizzes.
Projects in Chemistry and Physics allow students to address real-world issues outside the classroom. Those issues are typically spread over a number of units in order to expose students to a longer-term scientific process.
Assessments in Chemistry and Physics are based on students demonstrating specific performance parameters. These parameters come from NGSS and AP performance standards in Chemistry 11 and 12, and general Science Standards in Physics 12. Within these performance parameters, students are required to demonstrate various levels of knowledge. These levels are explained in the accompanying "DOK Levels for Science" and "Hess Cognitive Rigor Matrix" documents.
Grading on quiz/test questions is based on a 3-2-1-0 system. Each test question or segment is worth 3pts with total tests points varying from unit to unit. All test scores are translated to a 10pt scale when recorded in JMC.
Lab formatting, data recording/analysis, and concluding is graded out of 4 pt. Each lab report is worth 12pt with this total being reported in JMC.
Secondary Attempts on Labs and Tests
During the assessment process in Chemistry and Physics courses, secondary attempts are provided. Students wanting or needing multiple attempts on labs or quizzes need to consider the following:
Secondary attempts must be made within the unit immediately following the original assignment unit. Beyond this time frame, secondary attempts are not allowed without administrative approval.
Secondary attempts on lab reports require students to make the corrections indicated on the original lab report. Once these corrections are complete, the student needs to notify the teacher by email regarding the corrections. These corrections should be highlighted.
Students are provided with a calibration (practice) quizzes as the 1st attempt on multi-unit tests. The graded test is actually the 2nd attempt. If a student still requires a 3rd attempt to show mastery of material, the following are required: (1) the student must conference with the teacher regarding the test material, (2) the student must show adequate work in terms of attempting to master the material, and (3) the student must correct the original unit test. Once these bases are covered, the student may attempt the assessment for a 3rd time.
The current push in education is "standards referenced grading" or SRG. Unfortunately, in science there is more than one set of standards. The State of Iowa is moving toward implementing NGSS standards in typical public school courses, while the College Board of Exams uses the AP standards in AP science courses. At the present time, the OHS Science Department uses a mix of standards to determine concepts taught in our science courses.
The OHS Science Department is currently involved in a 5-year roll-out of the Next Generation Science Standards. This roll-out is developed and delivered through the Central Rivers Area Education Agency. Parents may have seen standards similar to these being implemented in the math and English curriculums. The standards may be accessed by clicking on the links below. High school NGSS standards include Life, Earth, and Physical Science. Although these standards will eventually need to be covered in the 9th, 10th, and 11th grade science courses, the Osage Science Department staff will continue to maintain its focus on preparing students for future science citizenship and the next levels of science education, while continuing to keep the best interests of our Osage science students in mind.
E-mail your science teacher DAILY. Online students are much more successful when they initiate contact with the teacher.
Review what's on the course website. The website details all the information and materials covered in class.
E-mail your science teacher a second time with questions and concerns that arise from reviewing the course website. Ask to set up a Zoom meeting if necessary.
Make a plan to complete any graded materials (tests and full labs) upon returning to the classroom. If the online learning is not a COVID-19 quarantine, arrange to come in on Wednesdays for reteaching, reviewing, and catching up on graded work.
The following resources are used in developing the "Learning-To-Learn" and Retrieval assignments.
This book discusses the most productive learning methods as backed by current research. It is one of the most recommended resources for pre-medical school students.
As a science teacher, I welcome discussions on science teaching pedagogy and grading with administrators, other teachers, concerned parents, and involved students. I expect, however, these discussions occur between informed parties and be influenced by solid research. An unfortunate trend in education is the use of "innovative techniques" which have little if any long-term research backing and result in poor student achievement. These techniques abound on social media sites and so-called "educational resource" sites. As a teacher with over 30 years of classroom experience, I've seen many of these bandwagon educational techniques come and go. My guarantee to students in my classroom is that I will only use science pedagogy and grading techniques with proven long-term educational research backing and solid success records. Any "innovative techniques" in my classroom will administered skeptically and sparingly until their level of usefulness is determined.
If you would like to have a conversation with me regarding the pedagogy and grading in my classroom, please refer to the resources below. After you read these research and thesis articles, we should be able to have an informed discussion regarding any concerns in my classroom.
Spiral Notebook or Looseleaf Paper/ 3-ring Binder or Folder System - This is the organizational heart of keeping notes, handouts and assignments that students accumulate during a course. The expectation is that some of these accumulated items may be useful to students in future courses.
Highlighters - Highlighters are used frequently to color-code complex ideas and concepts.
Plastic, Three-pin Report Cover - This report cover is useful for separating reference sheets in Chemistry 11 and 12
Goggles - Students in Chemistry 11 and 12 are required to have goggles in lab. These goggles must be splash-proof and chemical-resistant. Proper goggle selection will be discussed in the first few days of class. PLEASE DO NOT PURCHASE GOGGLES UNTIL AFTER THE INITIAL CLASSROOM DISCUSSION!