The PPLAAFP it is the baseline from which the IEP is developed and used to measure success.
Begin with the end in mind - Where do you want the student to be a year from now? What supports need to be in place to ensure that happens? How will we measure progress?
the relationship is key
teachers collect PLAAFP data every interaction they observe or take part in with students
it’s important to really know your students well both in terms of their academic skills and also their personal lives; their stories
Include the following:
Information on the student's academic performance (including written results of objective, projective and/or subjective formal and informal diagnostic information gathered by the student's teacher) AND how the student's problem(s) affect his/her involvement in and performance in the general education curriculum (impact statement)
Measured status of previous IEP goals
Physical, health and sensory status
Emotional development
Social development
Prevocational and vocational skills
Other areas of student need (including non academic areas such as behavioral problems, communication concerns, daily life activities and mobility)
Considerations:
objectivity - how clearly the student's performance/behavior is described
poor example - the student is out of control
good example - the student is on task 60% of the time
specificity - zeroing in on the specific area
poor example - the student struggles with reading
good example - the student reads a grade level passage aloud at 28 words per minute with no errors
measurability - is the skill/behavior described in a way that it is a useful baseline from which to write a measurable goal and measure progress toward that goal?
poor example - the student is below grade level in math
good example - the student completes single-digit subtraction with 40% accuracy
Sample Impact Statement Template:
___________'s ____________ disability affects his/her involvement and progress in the general education curriculum due to difficulties with ____________ (comprehension, decoding, fluency, phonemic awareness, vocabulary, auditory processing, calculation, mathematical reasoning, number sense, reasoning/problem solving, writing mechanics, inference, memorization, focusing, retention, organization, motor coordination, visual perception, social awareness, processing speed, abstract concepts, language delays, generalization of skills, following directions, completion of multi-step tasks, task/play initiation, sustained focus, organization, building and maintaining relationships, transitions, etc.). These areas impact his/her ability to _____________ (acquire new skills, retain information/content, comprehend text, functionally communicate, communicate effectively, engage in group dialogue, follow classroom directions, follow multi-step directions, comprehend complext tasks, show emotions appropriately, sequencing tasks, solve problems, complete assigned tasks, summarize content, identify main ideas of text, computation of mathematical equations, etc.).