Tips for Writing a 10-Mark Essay (150–200 Words)

1. Follow the Word Limit

• Write between 150 and 200 words.

• Writing less than 150 words may not provide enough explanation.

• Writing more than 200 words may include unnecessary information and waste time.

2. Write a Short Introduction

• Keep the introduction to 2–3 sentences (20–30 words).

• Answer the question directly in the first sentence.

• Mention the main points you will discuss.

Example:
"Zhabdrung Ngawang Namgyal made significant contributions to the development of Bhutan. His contributions can be seen in culture, dzongs, and the promotion of Drukpa Kagyu Buddhism."

3. Use Three Body Paragraphs

Write three body paragraphs, each focusing on one main point.

First Body Paragraph

• Begin with Firstly,

• Discuss the first point only.

• Give supporting details or evidence.

• Explain why it is important.

Second Body Paragraph

• Begin with Secondly,

• Discuss the second point only.

• Provide supporting details or evidence.

• Explain its significance.

Third Body Paragraph

• Begin with Finally, (or Thirdly,)

• Discuss the third point only.

• Provide supporting details or evidence.

• Explain why it is important.

4. Develop Each Paragraph

For every body paragraph:

• State the main point clearly.

• Provide evidence, facts, examples, names, dates, or events where relevant.

• Explain how the evidence supports the point.

• Link the explanation back to the question.

Simple Formula:
Point → Evidence → Explanation

5. Use Signposting Words

Always use:

• Firstly,

• Secondly,

• Finally,

• In conclusion,

These words make your essay easier for the examiner to follow.

6. Write a Short Conclusion

• Begin with In conclusion,

• Keep it to 1–2 sentences (20–30 words).

• Restate your answer using different words.

• Summarize the main points briefly.

• Do not introduce new ideas.

Suggested Word Distribution

Section

Approximate Words

Introduction

20–30

Firstly Paragraph

40–50

Secondly Paragraph

40–50

Finally Paragraph

40–50

Conclusion

20–30

Total

150–200

Quick Checklist

✓ The introduction answers the question directly.
✓ The first paragraph begins with Firstly.
✓ The second paragraph begins with Secondly.
✓ The third paragraph begins with Finally.
✓ Each paragraph discusses only one main point.
✓ Each point is explained with supporting details or evidence.
✓ The conclusion begins with In conclusion.
✓ No new ideas are introduced in the conclusion.
✓ The essay is between 150 and 200 words.

Easy Structure to Follow

Introduction
→ What is your answer?

Firstly
→ First point + evidence + explanation

Secondly
→ Second point + evidence + explanation

Finally
→ Third point + evidence + explanation

In conclusion
→ Restate the answer and summarize the main points

Remember:

One paragraph = One main point.
A well-organized essay with clear paragraphs, evidence, explanations, and a strong conclusion is more likely to score full marks than a long essay with poor structure.