Unit 2 Vocabulary Soc.Sci

1. Population: The total number of people living in a specific area or country.

2. Economy: The system of production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services in a country or region.

3. Europe: The continent that is located in the Northern Hemisphere and is made up of various countries.

4. Economic: Related to the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services.

5. Sectors: Different areas or divisions within the economy that focus on specific types of activities or industries.

6. Primary Sector: The part of the economy that involves extracting or harvesting natural resources, such as farming, fishing, or mining.

7. Secondary Sector: The part of the economy that involves manufacturing and processing raw materials into finished products, such as making cars or furniture.

8. Tertiary Sector: The part of the economy that involves providing services to people, such as healthcare, education, or banking.

9. Quaternary Sector: The part of the economy that involves knowledge-based activities, such as research, technology, or consulting.

10. Quinary Sector: The part of the economy that involves high-level decision-making and policy-making, such as government or corporate leadership.

11. Agriculture: The practice of farming and cultivating crops and the rearing of animals for food, fiber, medicinal plants, and other products used to sustain and enhance human life.

12. Industry: A specific branch of economic activity, typically involving the manufacturing, processing, or construction of goods or the extraction of resources.

13. Services: Activities that are intangible and provide value to people, such as healthcare, transportation, or entertainment.

14. Manufacturing: The process of turning raw materials into finished products using machinery, tools, and labor.

15. Natural Resources: Materials or substances that occur in nature and can be used for economic gain, such as water, minerals, or forests.