Banking

Summary:

  • The Indian banking system consists of 12 public sector banks, 22 private sector banks, 46 foreign banks, 56 regional rural banks, 1485 urban cooperative banks and 96,000 rural cooperative banks in addition to cooperative credit institutions.

  • Govt to set up Asset Restructuring and Management Companies to take over stressed assets of banks, thereby facilitating operational ease

  • Increased emphasis on digital payments and UPI, and initiatives like the PM Jan Dhan Yojana has increased the reach of banking sector

  • The creation of new banking entities like 'Payment Banks' and 'Small Business Banks' made banking infrastructure more robust.

Step 1

Marketing

Advertising

Branding

Sales Support


Step 2

Sales Multichannel

Management

Acquisition

Offering

Market Expansion

Step 3

Customer & Stakeholder Relationship Management

Focus on specific groups (NRIs, HNIs)

Regulatory Compliance


Step 4

Product

Product Offering

Product Expansion

Step 5

Transaction

Payments

Clearings & Settlement

Trading

Cost Drivers

Service costs such as transaction services, ATM services

Employee Benefits

Cost of funds/resourced borrowed

Operational efficiency of branches

Non-performing assets

Asset Liability Mismatch

All write-offs and provisions

Infrastructure Costs (physical & Tech)

Revenue Drivers

Loan Outstanding (Lending)

Investment Yield

Ancillary Services (Guarantees, Letter of Credit etc.)

Foreign Exchange Business

Asset Turnover

Customer mix

Branch Network

Product Mix & Differentiation

Growth Drivers

Economic growth of country

Government/RBI Regulations

Geographical expansion of banking

Technological Innovations (Digitization)

Infrastructure growth

Big projects approvals, Financial Literacy

Key Customers

Individuals

HNI Consumers

Micro, Small & Medium Businesses

Large Businesses

Govt and govt agencies

Key Players

SBI

HDFC

ICICI

PNB

Channels

Largely face to face interactions (branches etc.)

Online banking, ATM services growing

Mobile Banking growing rapidly

Business Correspondents (3rd parties engaged where branches are not available)