A pencil jump in gymnastics allows a gymnast to transition between movements, or create interest in routines. It requires strong body awareness, shaping, and control.
Bend your knees then jump upwards, swinging your arms back and up.
Stretch your body as you jump, keeping your core (stomach) muscles tight. Your arms should be reaching up to the sky.
As you jump keep your head up and looking forward so that you are facing the same direction.
Point your toes while you’re in the air.
Star Jump
A star jump is similar to a jumping jack. In a star jump, both arms and legs reach out to the sides to create a star shape in the air. You need height to allow time to complete the full movement in the air, so it’s best to practise the jump off a bench or agility table.
Start with your legs together and arms by your sides. Bend your knees, then jump upwards, swinging both your arms and legs out to the side, while keeping them straight.
Bring your arms back to your sides and legs together to land.
Remember to keep your arms, legs, and body straight, and point your toes during this jump.
Tuck Jump
Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart, with your knees slightly bent.
Look forwards and bend your knees. Push powerfully upwards into the jump, bringing your knees into your chest.
Clasp your arms around your legs, and then release as you descend back to the floor.