Service Learning Project
Service Learning Project - *1 point
Complete a minimum of 25 hours of demonstrated service to the community
Write and submit a reflective essay/presentation
*Students may receive these points more than once.
The most meaningful service-learning projects are personally relevant to students and their interests. Students can complete service learning projects individually, or with a small group or as part of a larger group. Students generally experience service learning with the leadership of an adult.
Service learning projects are most effective when connected to curriculum.
How does service learning support civic readiness?
Service learning provides students with the opportunity to make positive contributions to their communities. Service learning can “spark the civic imagination of students of all ages as they begin the lifelong habits of engaged learning and active citizenship. Given opportunities to use the knowledge and skills they learn in school to address meaningful issues in the community, students gain an understanding of the importance and benefits of civic participation and how to effectively engage in our democracy.”
What is service learning?
Inquiry-based approach that combines service to community with learning objectives.
Define Service-Learning
Service-learning is a type of experiential learning that drives students’ academic interests and passions toward addressing real community needs. Through the process, young people are compelled to answer questions such as:
What are the true needs in my community?
What are the root causes of these needs?
How, where, and from whom can I learn more?
How can I contribute to a solution?
For example: picking up trash on a river bank (service) + studying water samples under a microscope (learning) = science students collect and analyze water samples, document their results, and present findings to a local pollution control agency (service-learning!)
Source: https://nylc.org/why/
Five stages:
Investigation - conduct research on a community-based problem or needs
Preparation - create a plan to address these needs
Action
a. direct service
b. indirect service - including advocacy
Reflection - required to earn the point for the Diploma Seal
Demonstration/ Celebration
Service-learning as an Instructional Strategy
Service-learning is important as a teaching strategy because it involves young people in engaging learning activities while preparing them to be lifelong members of a democratic society. For service-learning to be successful, teachers must intentionally design it to meet desired outcomes such as academic, civic, and social emotional learning.
Service-learning is a proven instructional strategy to engage students in their education when they understand that their service is authentic, has substance over time, and can be understood in the context of academic or civic content. Service-learning benefits students as they learn to lead their experience, problem-solve with their peers, and access the the expertise of adults.
The student service-learning experience is known as IPARD: investigation, planning and preparation, action, reflection, and demonstration of learning. Students benefit from engaging in the service-learning experience as they lead every part of the process, generating learning and growth opportunities along the way. Even when the action seems complete, the transformational power of the process continues as students, teachers, and communities identify new needs and opportunities.
Source: https://nylc.org/why/
Reflective essay/presentation:
Essential element of the service learning project
Describes the impact of the service learning.
Can be incorporated before, during, and after the service experience.
Reflection questions can help students understand themselves, the population they are serving, the social issue driving their service activity, and the relationship between the service and the academic experiences.
Sample Reflection Questions :
Issue-focused questions:
Why is there a need for your service?
What do you perceive as the underlying issue, and why does it exist?
What social, economic, political, and educational systems are maintaining and perpetuating the situation?
What can you do with the knowledge you gained from this experience to promote change? Client-focused reflection questions:
What similarities do you perceive between you and the people you are serving?
How are you perceived by the people you are serving?
What do you think a typical day is like for the people you serve? What pressures do they confront?
What can you do with the knowledge you gained from this experience to promote change?
Self-focused reflection questions:
What personal qualities (e.g. leadership, communication skills, empathy etc.) have you developed through service-learning?
What contribution can you make to public understanding of this issue based on your service-learning experience?
In what ways are you finding your involvement with service-learning difficulty? What have you found that is helping you follow through despite the difficulties you encounter?
Evaluation Criteria: Evaluation criteria for the reflective essay/presentation will be locally developed, and should include an evaluation of selected students’ Civic Knowledge, Civic Skills and Actions, Civic Mindset and Experiences listed in the Civic Readiness Domains.
Effective service-learning programs share the following eight traits:
1. Have sufficient duration and intensity to address community needs and meet specified outcomes.
2. Are used intentionally as an instructional strategy to meet learning goals and/or content standards.
3. Incorporate multiple challenging reflection activities that are ongoing and that prompt deep thinking and analysis about oneself and one’s relationship to society.
4. Actively engage participants in meaningful and personally relevant service activities.
5. Promote understanding of diversity and mutual respect among all participants.
6. Are collaborative, and mutually beneficial and address community needs.
7. Engage participants in an ongoing process to assess the quality of implementation and progress toward meeting specified goals and use results for improvement and sustainability.
8. Provide youth with a strong voice in planning, implementing, and evaluating service-learning experiences with guidance from adults.
National Youth Leadership Council, “K–12 Service-Learning Standards for Quality Practice,” (2008)
Service Learning is Not a Checklist
Common PIG activities that will NOT count towards the Service Learning:
Students sit as audience members at a School Board of Education meeting
Students participating in a food drive by bringing in cans to school
Community Service vs. Service Learning
Service learning goes beyond the concept of ‘helping out’ or ‘volunteering’ by combining specific learning goals and outcomes into the community-based activity based on their verified needs. Use the 5 stages of inquiry based service learning listed above to think about how these common activities could be strengthened to become service learning.
Service Learning Project - Resources
National Youth Leadership Council, Service Learning, www.nylc.org/standards, www.nylc.org/objects/publications/StandardsResearch.pdf”
New York City Department of Education, Service Learning Resources, https://infohub.nyced.org/in-our-schools/programs/experientiallearning/service-in-schools/service-learning-opportunities-andresources
Service learning is a graduation requirement in Maryland. Information about Maryland’s service learning requirement, http://www.marylandpublicschools.org/programs/Pages/ServiceLearning/par.aspx
Why Service-Learning?
Service-learning empowers students to be involved in their own learning, to share their voice, and to care about their community. It is a flexible approach, easily adapted to different age levels, community needs, and curricular goals. Service-learning supports hybrid models of learning including online learning. It helps bridge the gulf between online, in-school, and afterschool learning. Service-learning allows students to address real world issues, inspiring them to Serve. Learn. Change the world.®
To learn more about quality service-learning implementation, check out the K-12 Service-Learning Standards for quality practice, watch this inspiring video, and visit our robust Resource Library.
Source: https://nylc.org/why/