Embedded Files
Version 1721
Version 1721
The book shown is a "Missae Defunctorum," printed in Antwerp by the Typographia Plantiniana in the year 1721/1837. This type of book is used during Requiem Masses, the liturgies of the Roman Catholic Church for the deceased. It is based on the Roman rite, as indicated by the phrase "juxta usum Ecclesiae Romanae."
Features of the Title Page:
Title: "Missae Defunctorum" refers to the masses for the repose of the souls of the dead.
Typography: The combination of red and black text is typical for liturgical books, as it enhances readability and highlights important sections.
Illustration: The engraving depicts a scene of souls in purgatory, a common theme in such works. Angels accompany the souls, symbolizing salvation.
Publisher: "Ex Typographia Plantiniana" refers to the printing house of the Plantin-Moretus family, which played a central role in the printing history of Antwerp. Although the founder, Christophe Plantin, passed away in 1589, the printing house remained in operation under the leadership of his descendants until the 19th century.
Context and Significance:
Liturgical Function: Such books were essential for priests who conducted Requiem Masses. They contained not only the texts but often also the musical notations for the chants.
Cultural and Religious Significance: In the 18th century, purgatory was a significant aspect of religious life. The book reflects the Church's teachings of the time and the emphasis on the salvation of souls.
Printing History: The Typographia Plantiniana was known for the high quality of its publications, and this book would be no exception.
Version 1837
Version 1837
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