wanna iran tamaziɣt yisin tirra nes, yara-sars, isawl sars...
1- Amyag anafuγ (azellum) / verbe dérivé:
Imyagen inufaɣ ttwasilɣen seg yemyagen iḥerfiyen (primaires) ama d imugna neɣ n tɣara.
Amyag g tutlayt tamaziγt llan dars sin n wanawn; da nettafa amyag igan anafuγ afrar (aḥerfi) neγ d amyag igan anafuγ.
ar nettafa amyag anafuγ aday nrnu i umyag afrar (aḥerfi) yan seg izwiren ad: s/ss, tt, m/mm
* adday nernu azwir s/ss ar aγ takka: talγa n uswaγ
* adday nernu azwir tt ar aγ takka : talγa n uttwaγ
* adday nernu azwir m/mm ar aγ takka : talγa n umyaγ
G.T:
llan imyagen inufaγ nn ittusseftin g talγiwin s kṛaḍt (attwaγ, aswaγ, amyaγ); ilin imyagen nna ur da ttili γas yat neγ snat seg talγiwin nannay
2- Talγa n umyag / la forme du verbe
A- talγa aswaγ / la forme factive:
talγa n uswaγ ar t nesnes xef imyagen id war asemmud.
talγa n uswaγ ar ttusmutteg seg uzwir n usekkil "s" neγd "ss"
1 - Imyagn akʷ issentin s snat tergalin zdat yiwet teγri, ad nettaru aswaɣ nnesn s snat “SS”
Imdyatn:
2 - imyagn akʷ issentin s yiwet tergalt zdat teγri, ad nettaru aswaγ nnesn s yiwet “s”.
Imdyatn:
3 - imyagen akʷ issentin s tγeri tagjedant (a,u,i,e), ad nettaru aswaγ nnesn s snat ”ss”
Imedyatn:
4 - Imyagn akʷ issentin s tergalt tussid teḍfr t id tiγra tilmet “e”, ad nettaru aswaγ nnesn s yiwet “s”
Imedyatn:
5 - Imyagn issentin s tergalt tussidt teḍfer t id teγri tagjedant (a, u, i) , ad nettaru aswaγ nnesn s snat “ss”.
Imdyatn:
B- tawila tattwaɣt/ la forme passive , صيغة المبني للمجهول:
da ttilin yitsn imyagn g twila tattwaɣt s usemres n "ttwa".
da yttemsasa umyag g twila tattwaɣt akd yism nn t iḍfṛen.
imedyatn:
iča yifiɣr agru === ittwač ugru
igʷmr igidr tiskʷrin === ttwagʷmrnt tsekrin
ssenn inelmadn taɣarast n usfru === ttwassen tɣarast n usfru
asmers n telγa tattwaγt idrus ma t nsemsazal d telγa uswaγ . talγa tattwaγt ar t nessufuγ seg imyagen id bu usemmud usriden
talγa tattwaγt tga tar usemmud ameskar; ar t nettafa s uzwir i telγa n urmir "ttey", "ttw", "ttiw"
* azwir n "ttiy" d "ttw" s umata ma yili umyag isenti s uγri
c- talγa n umyaγ / la forme réciproque:
talγa n umyaγ ar aγ tmal tigawt n udraw n sin neγ d kigan n imeggayen.
assufγ n telγa n umyaγ seg umyag ar itetter azwir n " m " neγ d timezrayin nes " mm ", " my "