Institute for Nuclear and Energetic Research (IPEN), was founded in 1956 in order to construct the first nuclear research reactor in Latin America. The nuclear reactor is still under operation (one of the oldest reactor in use in the world) and can be visited by the school's attendees.
Asides from two nuclear reactors, IPEN has 10 research centers, one of which is the Center for Lasers and Applications (CLA), as well as the largest production facility for nuclear medicine (radio-pharmaceuticals) for which IPEN holds exclusive rights in Brazil.