Transurethral Resection of the Prostate

TURP stands for Transurethral Resection of the Prostate, a surgical procedure to treat an enlarged prostate gland, also known as benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). It involves using a resectoscope (an instrument with a camera and loop) inserted through the urethra to cut away excess prostate tissue that's blocking urine flow. 

Here's a more detailed explanation: 

What is a TURP?

• Purpose:
  TURP is a common surgical procedure used to relieve urinary symptoms caused by an enlarged prostate, such as difficulty urinating, frequent urination, or urinary urgency. 

• Procedure:
  A thin tube called a resectoscope is inserted through the urethra into the prostate gland. The surgeon uses a loop within the resectoscope to cut away excess prostate tissue.