Google Drive is a cloud based storage drive from Google.
When you use a traditional computer, your files are saved on a drive inside the computer. These used to be disk drives that spun around, but now are more likely to be Flash drives (like the little cards you put in digital cameras) with no moving parts.
How is Google drive different?
When using the drive inside your computer, the only way to access a file that is stored there is to use the computer itself to access it. If you lose or break the computer, the file is lost forever. If you save something on one computer you can't easily access it from another location.
Instead of being a small drive inside your computer, your Google Drive is part of a huge drive that is stored in one of Google's worldwide data centres. You still own and control the files you upload while Google manages. maintains and backs up the drive to keep your files safe.
In order to access your Google Drive, you can use any device - from any location, as long as you have an internet connection.
Does Google look at my files?
A person from Google does not read or check your files, or sell advertisements based on the contents of your Google Drive. They are as safe as any file you create on any computer.
So how does Google benefit?
Google hopes that you will upgrade for more storage space on Google Drive, search the internet using Google Search and use their other services such as YouTube. Google earns their money from subscriptions and advertising on its these services.
You can access Google Drive from almost anywhere in the world (as long as you have an internet connected device and an internet connection) at any time of night or day.
Go to drive.google.com
You can also use apps on your tablet, phone or computer to link straight to your Google Drive.
The Government of the People's Republic of China currently blocks access to all Google services in China. Major international schools in China usually have their own internet connections which aren't subject to filtering. Alternatively, you can use a simple piece of software called a VPN (Virtual Private Network) to appear that you are accessing the internet from another country.
Click the New button on the top left of Google Drive.
You can choose to upload a file or folder from your computer. You can also create files with Google Apps.
If you have a file on your computer desktop, or in an open folder you can also drag and drop the files from your desktop into the Google Drive window.
When you add or create a file within Google Drive you will be the owner of the file.
Not sure of your ups and downs? Generally, we will upload files to the cloud and download them from the cloud to our computer drive. This can get confusing when we work on files inside Google Drive. Although we can see them on our screen, they are still up in the cloud!
You can upload almost any file into Google Drive and download them onto your computer at any time. Most common files can also be viewed and edited in Google Drive without having to keep uploading and downloading them.
Inside Google Drive:
Google Docs is a word processor like Microsoft Word or Apple Pages.
Google Sheets is a spreadsheet like Microsoft Excel or Apple Numbers.
Google Slides is a presentation tool like Microsoft PowerPoint or Apple Keynote.
When you work on a document inside the Google Drive you are working in the cloud. One of the main advantages of working this way is that other people can work together, at the same time on the same file as long as the file is shared with them.
Anything you add to your Google Drive can be shared with others. When we share something in this way, we are not really sharing the file, we are sharing access to it.
Access can be shared in a variety of ways:
Anyone can find online
Anyone who has the access link
Anyone in your school
Only certain people
You can then limit what those people can do:
Edit
Comment
View
Withing sharing permissions, you can also change ownership of the file. The owner is usually the person who uploaded the file to Google Drive or created the file within Google Drive. If you are the owner of a file, you can change the sharing permissions at any time. or even set a time limit on how long people can access files for.
If a member of staff leaves the school and their Google account is deleted, all the files they own could be deleted too and the people they are shared with would lose access. Your Google Admin can transfer ownership of all a users files at once. Schools can also set up Shared Drives where files are not owned by a person but belong to a drive.
Like a traditional computer drive, files in your Google Drive can be organised into folders. Files can be added to folders by:
dragging and dropping into a folder
right clicking a file and selecting move to
clicking on the three dots and selecting move to
But wait... Just like sharing files in Google Drive doesn't really share them, moving files into folders doesn't really move them! Because Google Drive has to be accessed through the internet, every file has to have an internet address or URL (uniform resource locator). If we look at the following example: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1qaCHzDEetJqPMxisxCcdiyHumdL2OeEYPYQJXFBEllA/edit you can see that the file is a document and you can edit it. If I moved this file into a different folder, the URL will not change.
You can create one file and have that file appear in multiple folders. It is not a feature that is easy to find in Google Drive, but it is possible by:
Selecting the file you want to appear in more than one folder.
Pressing the keyboard shortcut Shift+Z to make a dialogue box with green accents appear.
Choosing the additional folder you would like the file to appear in
Clicking ADD. The file will now appear in both locations.
Files in a Shared Drive (rather than My Drive) cannot appear in more than one folder.
See the Google Drive Cheat Sheet from Google at https://support.google.com/a/users/answer/9300017