Acipenser fulvescens
My favorite fish of all time, The Lake Sturgeon is one of North America's most ancient freshwater fish species, with roots dating back over 135 million years. These fish are true living fossils, known for their long, torpedo-shaped bodies, armored scutes, and shark-like tails. Native to the Great Lakes, Mississippi River, and Hudson Bay drainages, Lake Sturgeon were once incredibly abundant before overfishing and damming decimated their numbers.
Despite their intimidating size—they can grow over 7 feet long—Lake Sturgeon are gentle bottom-feeders, sifting through sediment to find insect larvae, crustaceans, and small fish. Thanks to conservation efforts, their numbers are slowly rebounding in several regions. Catch-and-release fishing for them is a major thrill for anglers seeking a true prehistoric prize.
Average Length: 4-6ft
Average Weight: 30-100lbs+
Record Size: 240lbs
Best Baits: Worms, cut bait, shrimp, stink bait on bottom rigs
Fighting Style: Long, powerful, slow but heavy pulls—feels like fighting a log that sometimes runs
Where to Find Them: Deep holes in rivers, bottom of lakes, around current seams or dam tailwaters
Yes, but make sure your country, state, or province does not have it banned. some palces have strong opinions on these guys being cought. Don't know what to make? Try the list below!
Lake Sturgeon can live more than 100 years!
Females don’t spawn every year—sometimes just once every 4–6 years.
They have no teeth and use their sensitive barbels to find food.