Nocte, Arunachal Pradesh (ENI 1.9)

About the tribe: The Nocte are an ethnic Naga tribe primarily living in Arunachal Pradesh. They are inhabits the Patkai hills of Tirap and Longding districts of Arunachal Pradesh, India. Noctes have their own language, customs, religion and dress, and form a homogeneous group with an identity of its own. "Nocte" means "people of village". Ethnically related to the Konyak Naga, their origins can be traced back to the Hukong Valley in Myanmar, where they migrated from between the 1670 and 1700. They crossed the Patkai Hills through different passes and dispersed themselves in the present day Tirap region. They have rich culture that was passed on from their forefathers. The village dwellers are very simple, hardworking and superstitious (believes in Rang , the unseen deity). Traditionally they belief in nature worship. Shifting agriculture or jhum is the primary source of food, income and livelihood, while the villages are govern by the Chief and his council members. Their main festival is Chalo Loku which is a harvest festival that is celebrated in the month of October-November annually; right after the harvest of the paddy field, and before the start of the new Jhum cultivation. The festival got its name from three words: Cha meaning paddy; Lo, which means season, and Loku, which means festival.

Extracted from:

  1. K. C. Bhatt, Pavan Kumar Malav and S. P. Ahlawat. 2017. "Jumin" a traditional beverage of Nocte tribe in Arunachal Pradesh: an ethnobotanical survey. Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution https://doi.org/10.1007/s10722-017-0594-1

  2. Tonlong Wangpan, Nonya Chimyang, Chatam Lowang, Tapi Taka, Jentu Giba, Phongam Tesia and Sumpam Tangjang. 2019. Ethnobotanically Important Plants Used by the Nocte Tribe of Eastern Himalaya. Journal of Bioresources 6(1): 36-45.