Landslides (or mudslides) are another natural disaster that can happen at any time, but in particular, are more common following a severe wildfire season. Burn scars along mountains can leave soil more susceptible to movement, as it can no longer absorb heavy rain fall as it comes down. This then leads to mudslides down the mountains, and causing devastating impacts to homes, highways, and other critical infrastructure.
On this page, we further explain how you can strengthen your home from debris and mudflow.
You can reduce the potential impacts of land movement by doing the following:
Assume that burn areas and canyon, hillside, mountain and other steep areas are more likely to have landslides and mudslides.
Be prepared well before storm conditions are present, and monitor for weather forecasts that predict substantial rainfall in a short amount of time.
More than three to four inches of rain per day, or ½-inch per hour, have been known to trigger mud and debris flows, but exact measurements may vary based on local conditions and circumstances
Clear a path for the debris. Always place protection to deflect debris, not to dam or stop it. Be prepared to sacrifice the use of portions of your property to achieve the greatest amount of protection.
Work with adjacent affected property owners. Avoid altering drainage patterns that could worsen conditions for your neighbor.
Debris will often enter a building through windows – board them up.
Limit the height of plants near buildings to 18 inches.
Use plants and bushes that are less likely to burn and keep them watered. This not only helps with landslides/mudslides, but is also helpful for fire safety.
Inspect slopes for increases in cracks, holes and other changes. Get rid of litter and dead/dry vegetation.
Consult with a soil engineer or an engineering geologist to minimize the potential impacts of landslides.
An evacuation warning means there is a potential threat to life and/or property. The threat to life is not yet imminent. The warning is designed to allow people additional time to evacuate. Be sure to have a plan!
County of San Diego: Make a Plan Booklets
An evacuation order means there is an immediate threat to life. It's a lawful order to leave the area right away. The area is lawfully closed to public access.
When an evacuation warning is issued, those who require additional time to evacuate, and those with pets and livestock should leave now. If you feel unsafe, do not wait for an evacuation order, leave immediately.