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नागरिकांना ते पात्र ठरू शकतील अशा शासनाच्या विविध योजनांची माहिती व्यक्तिअनुरुप स्वरुपात उपलब्ध व्हावी या उद्देशाने ‘महालाभार्थी’ या संकेतस्थळाची निर्मिती करण्यात आलेली आहे. शासनाच्या विविध कल्याणकारी योजनांची केवळ माहिती न देता, नागरिकांनी गरजेनुसार दिलेल्या माहितीवरून ते कुठल्या योजनांना पात्र ठरू शकतात हे दाखविणारे आणि अर्ज प्रक्रियेसाठी मदतसुद्धा करणारे ‘महालाभार्थी’ एक अनोखे संकेतस्थळ आहे.
आपले सरकार’ वेबपोर्टल काय आहे?
राज्यातील जनतेचा थेट मंत्रालयाशी संपर्क साधणारी ही ऑनलाइन व्यवस्था आहे. मोबाइल आणि कॉम्प्युटरच्या माध्यमातून दुहेरी संवादाचे हे माध्यम असून ‘प्रतिसाद’ देण्याच्या माध्यमातून शासन यामध्ये जनतेप्रति ‘दायित्व’ पूर्ण करते. मुख्यमंत्री कार्यालयाकडून या पोर्टलचे नियंत्रण केले जाणार आहे. प्रतिसादाची हमी हे पोर्टलचे वैशिष्टय आहे. मुख्यमंत्र्यांपर्यंत मागणी, सूचना यांची दखल घेतली जाणार आहे. प्रत्येक विभागाचा एक अधिकारी या संदर्भात जबाबदार असेल. सर्वात महत्त्वाचे म्हणजे सामान्य माणसाला मंत्रालयाचे हेलपाटे करावे लागणार नाहीत. पोर्टलद्वारे नागरिकांना आपल्या तक्रारी ऑनलाइन दाखल करणे तसेच त्याची सद्य:स्थिती जाणून घेण्याची सुविधा असल्यामुळे मंत्रालयापर्यंत येण्याची आवश्यकताच भासणार नाही.
वेबपोर्टलची संरचना:
तीन महत्त्वाच्या घटकांना या वेबपोर्टलमध्ये सहभागी करण्यात आले आहे. तक्रार निवारण- नागरिकाला आपली तक्रार उचित प्रवर्गाखाली दाखल करता येईल. त्यानंतर नागरिकाला दाखल केलेल्या तक्रारीचा टोकन क्रमांक मिळेल. त्या क्रमांकाचा वापर करून तक्रारीची सद्य:स्थिती जाणून घेता येईल.
माहितीचा अधिकार- मंत्रालयीन विभागाकडे माहितीच्या अधिकाराखाली करावयाचा अर्ज अथवा प्रथम अपील या भागामध्ये दाखल करता येणार असून त्याचे शुल्क (फी) इंटरनेट बँकिंग,डेबिट कार्ड, क्रेडिट कार्ड यांचा वापर करून अदा करता येईल. सहयोग- सुशासनाच्या संकल्पनेला चालना देण्याकरिता आणि नागरिकांचा प्रशासनात सहभाग वाढविण्याकरिता जनतेकडून शासनाच्या धोरणाबाबत सूचना, अभिप्राय मिळवण्याकरिता पोर्टलच्या या भागाचा उपयोग होईल. जनतेला आपल्या सूचना, अभिप्राय पोर्टलच्या या भागात दाखल करता येतील. सर्वसाधारण सार्वजनिक सेवा, सर्व मंत्रालयीन विभागाचे कामकाज याविषयीच्या तक्रारी या वेबपोर्टलवर नोंदविता येतील. त्याचबरोबर सर्व विभागीय तसेच जिल्हास्तरीय कार्यालयांचा समावेशही वेबपोर्टलवर लवकरच करण्यात येणार आहे.
वापर कसा करावा :
काही वर्षापूर्वी ‘अप्रगत’ म्हणून शिक्का बसलेल्या आपल्या देशात जागतिकीकरणाच्या रेटयाने तसेच सरकारी पातळीवर घेतलेल्या निर्णयांमुळे माहिती तंत्रज्ञानाचा वाढता वापर सुरू झाला. त्यानंतर संपूर्ण देशाचे चित्र पाहता पाहता बदलत गेले. अनेक सेवा ऑनलाईन पद्धतीने मिळू लागल्या. परंतु बहुतेक राज्य सरकारे याबाबतीत बरीच मागे होती. या पद्धतीचे महत्त्व आता त्यांनाही कळून आले असून त्यांनीही कंबर कसून कामाला सुरुवात केली आहे. देशातील सर्वाधिक ‘प्रगत राज्य’ म्हणून गणला गेलेला महाराष्ट्र याबाबतीत मागे कसा असेल? म्हणूनच महाराष्ट्र सरकारने सरकारी कामकाजाबद्दलची माहिती मोठया प्रमाणावर जनतेपर्यंत पोहोचावी या उद्देशाने aaplesarkar.mahaonline.gov.in हे संकेतस्थळ सुरू केले आहे. त्यावर सेवा हमी कायदा, तक्रार निवारण, माहितीचा अधिकार आणि जनतेच्या सूचनांसाठी माझे सरकार असे चार पर्याय तयार केले आहेत.
या सेवांचा लाभ घेता येतो
आपल्याला ज्या सेवांचा लाभ घेता येऊ शकतो त्यापैकी काही महत्त्वाच्या सेवा महसूल विभागांतर्गत वय, राष्ट्रीयत्व आणि अधिवास प्रमाणपत्र, मिळकतीचे प्रमाणपत्र, ज्येष्ठ नागरिक प्रमाणपत्र, सांस्कृतिक कार्यक्रम परवाना, प्रमाणित नक्कल मिळणेबाबत अर्ज, अल्पभूधारक शेतकरी असल्याचे प्रतिज्ञापत्र, भूमिहीन प्रमाणपत्र, जातीचे प्रमाणपत्र, ग्राम व पंचायत राज विभागांतर्गत जन्म, मृत्यू, विवाह नोंदणी दाखले, रहिवाशी प्रमाणपत्र, दारिद्रय़ रेषेखाली असल्याचा दाखला, हयातीचा दाखला, कामगार विभागांतर्गत दुकाने आणि आस्थापना नोंदणी व नूतनीकरण इत्यादी सेवा ऑनलाईन पद्धतीने देण्यात येतात. याव्यतिरिक्त जलसंपदा विभाग, शासन मुद्रण लेखनसामग्री व प्रकाशन संचालनालय (नाव, जात, धर्म, इत्यादीत बदल करणे), कौशल्य विकास आणि उद्योजकता विभाग (नोकरीसाठी नोंदणी), वन विभाग, नोंदणी व मुद्रांक विभाग, सहकार पणन आणि वस्त्रोद्योग विभाग (सहकारी संस्थांशी संबंधित), सार्वजनिक आरोग्य विभाग, विधी व न्याय विभाग, गृह विभाग, परिवहन विभाग, बृहन्मुंबई महानगरपालिका, म्हाडा, गृहनिर्माण, अशा अनेक विभागांच्या सेवांचा लाभ घेता येतो.
In recent years, the Government of India has taken many initiatives to usher in an era of e-Governance to improve the delivery of public services. The National e-Governance Plan (NeGP) includes many high impact e-Governance projects that have been identified as Mission Mode Projects (MMP's). One such project focuses on reforming Passport services in India.
The Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) is responsible for issuance of Passports to Indian Citizens through a network of 37 Passport offices across the Country and 180 Indian Embassies and Consulates abroad.
A Passport is an essential travel document for those who are traveling abroad for education, tourism, pilgrimage, medical attendance, business purposes and family visits. During the last few years, the growing economy and spreading globalization have led to an increased demand for Passport and related services. The passport demand is estimated to be growing by around 10% annually. This increased demand for passport and related services is coming from both large cities and smaller towns, creating a need for wider reach and availability. To augment and improve the delivery of passport services to Indian citizens, the Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) launched the Passport Seva Project (PSP) in May 2010.
The project has been implemented in a Public Private Partnership (PPP) mode with Tata Consultancy Services, selected through a public competitive procurement process. Under this program, the sovereign and fiduciary functions like verification, granting and issuing of passport have been retained by MEA. The ownership and strategic control of the core assets including data/information is with MEA.
Passport Seva enables simple, efficient and transparent processes for delivery of passport and related services. Apart from creating a countrywide networked environment for Government staff, it integrates with the State Police for physical verification of applicant's credentials and with India Post for delivery of passports.
National Rural Employment Guarantee Act 2005 (or, NREGA No 42, later renamed as the "Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act", MGNREGA), is an Indian labour law and social security measure that aims to guarantee the 'right to work'.
It aims to enhance livelihood security in rural areas by providing at least 100 days of wage employment in a financial year to every household whose adult members volunteer to do unskilled manual work.[1][2]
The act was first proposed in 1991 by P.V. Narasimha Rao.[3] In 2006, it was finally accepted in the parliament and commenced implementation in 625 districts of India. Based on this pilot experience, NREGA was scoped up to covered all the districts of India from 1 April 2008.[4] The statute is hailed by the government as "the largest and most ambitious social security and public works programme in the world".[5] In its World Development Report 2014, the World Bank termed it a "stellar example of rural development".[6]
The MGNREGA was initiated with the objective of "enhancing livelihood security in rural areas by providing at least 100 days of guaranteed wage employment in a financial year, to every household whose adult members volunteer to do unskilled manual work".[7]Another aim of MGNREGA is to create durable assets (such as roads, canals, ponds and wells). Employment is to be provided within 5 km of an applicant's residence, and minimum wages are to be paid. If work is not provided within 15 days of applying, applicants are entitled to an unemployment allowance. Thus, employment under MGNREGA is a legal entitlement.
MGNREGA is to be implemented mainly by gram panchayats (GPs). The involvement of contractors is banned. Labour-intensive tasks like creating infrastructure for water harvesting, drought relief and flood control are preferred.[citation needed]
Apart from providing economic security and creating rural assets, NREGA can help in protecting the environment, empowering rural women, reducing rural-urban migration and fostering social equity, among others."[8]
The law provides many safeguards to promote its effective management and implementation. The act explicitly mentions the principles and agencies for implementation, list of allowed works, financing pattern, monitoring and evaluation, and most importantly the detailed measures to ensure transparency and accountability.[citation needed]
The Ministry of Road Transport & Highways (MoRTH) has been facilitating computerization of over 1100 Road Transport Offices (RTOs) across the country. RTOs issue Registration Certificate (RC) & Driving License (DL) that are mandatory requirements and are valid across the country, subject to certain provisions and permissions.
With wide variations in state policies and manual/ system based procedures being followed across the country, it had become necessary to define same standards for these documents on a pan-India level to ensure interoperability, correctness and timely availability of information. SCOSTA committee setup for this purpose had recommended a uniform standardized software across the country. The Ministry thus entrusted National Informatics Centre (NIC) with the task of standardizing & deploying two softwares - VAHAN for Vehicle Registration and SARATHI for Driving Licenses and of compiling the data with respect to Vehicle Registration and Driving Licenses of all the states in State Register and National Register.The applications VAHAN & SARATHI were conceptualized to capture the functionalities as mandated by Central Motor Vehicle Act, 1988 as well as State motor vehicle Rules with customization in the core product to suit the requirements of 36 States and UTs.
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The Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI) is a statutory authority established under the provisions of the Aadhaar (Targeted Delivery of Financial and Other Subsidies, Benefits and Services) Act, 2016 (“Aadhaar Act 2016”) on 12 July 2016 by the Government of India, under the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY).
Prior to its establishment as a statutory authority, UIDAI was functioning as an attached office of the then Planning Commission (now NITI Aayog) vide its Gazette Notification No.-A-43011/02/2009-Admn.I) dated 28th January, 2009. Later, on 12 September 2015, the Government revised the Allocation of Business Rules to attach the UIDAI to the Department of Electronics & Information Technology (DeitY) of the then Ministry of Communications and Information Technology.
UIDAI was created with the objective to issue Unique Identification numbers (UID), named as "Aadhaar", to all residents of India that is (a) robust enough to eliminate duplicate and fake identities, and (b) can be verified and authenticated in an easy, cost-effective way. The first UID number was issued on 29 September 2010 to a resident of Nandurbar, Maharashtra. The Authority has so far issued more than 120 crore Aadhaar numbers to the residents of India.
Under the Aadhaar Act 2016, UIDAI is responsible for Aadhaar enrolment and authentication, including operation and management of all stages of Aadhaar life cycle, developing the policy, procedure and system for issuing Aadhaar numbers to individuals and perform authentication and also required to ensure the security of identity information and authentication records of individuals.
डिजिलॉकर ही एक भारत सरकार द्वारे विमोचित केलेली एक डिजिटल लॉकर सेवा आहे.ही सेवा फेब्रुवारी २०१५ मध्ये सुरु झाली.[१]या सेवेचा उद्देश भारतीय नागरिकांना त्यांच्या वैयक्तिक दस्तऐवजासाठी इलेक्ट्रॉनिक जागा उपलब्ध करून देणे हा आहे.[२] ही भंडारण जागा आधार या सेवेशी जोडलेली आहे.प्रत्येक नागरिकास/सदस्यास यात सुमारे १जीबी इतकी जागा मिळते.याचे सुरुवातीचे वेळेस ही जागा १०एमबीइतकी होती.
ही जागा, त्या सदस्याचे वैयक्तिक दस्तऐवज, जसे: विद्यापिठ अथवा मॅट्रिक प्रमाणपत्रे, गुणपत्रिका,स्थायी खाते क्रमांक(पॅन),व्होटर आयडी कार्ड इत्यादी ठेवण्यास वापरण्यात येऊ शकते.याचे संलग्नीकरण वेगवेगळ्या खात्यांशी करण्यात आलेले आहे. त्यानुसार, तेथून थेट त्या सदस्यास आपली वैयक्तिक माहिती प्राप्त करता येते. जसे वाहनाचे नोंदणी प्रमाणपत्र, वाहन परवाना इत्यादी. अजून ही सेवा पूर्ण ताकतीने सुरु झालेली नाही. एकदा ती तशी झाल्यावर,व शासनाच्या अनेक खात्यांचा डाटा त्याचेशी संलग्न झाल्यावर, सदस्य/नागरिक त्याचेसंबंधी कोणतेही कागदपत्रे थेट संगणकावर/भ्रमणध्वनीवर उतरवून घेऊ शकेल, आपले अनेक दस्तऐवज हे प्रत्यक्ष बाळगण्याची गरज भासणार नाही.
यात दुसरी सोय अशीही आहे की, नोकरी इत्यादीसाठी आवेदन करतांना, ज्या कागदपत्रांच्या प्रती द्याव्या लागत होत्या, त्या आता द्याव्या लागणार नाहीत. सदस्य संबंधितांस त्याचे कागदपत्रांचा या संकेतस्थळावरील दुवा उपलब्ध करून देउ शकतो त्यावरून नोकरी देणारी संस्था / व्यक्ति ते थेट पाहू व तपासू शकेल.
याचे संकेतस्थळावर, सदस्यास सदस्यनाव व परवलीचा शब्द याद्वारे सनोंद प्रवेश करता येते.पर्याय म्हणून, विपत्राद्वारे किंवा आधार क्रमांकानुसारही यास पोहोच आहे.
Permanent Account Number or PAN, as it is commonly called, is a means of identifying various taxpayers in the country. PAN is a unique identification number assigned to Indians, mostly to those who pay tax. The PAN system of identification is a computer-based system that assigns unique identification number to every Indian tax paying entity. Through this method, all tax related information for a person is recorded against a single PAN number which acts as the primary key for storage of information. This is shared across the country and hence no two people on tax paying entities can have the same PAN.
The idea behind PAN is similar to the Social Security Number or SSN used in the United States. SSN in the US is a unique nine-digit number issued to all citizens of the US, permanent and temporary both. Although, the primary aim for SSN creation was to track individuals for social security purposes, it has now become a primary identification number for taxation processes.
Any PAN issued is valid for the entire lifetime of the PAN holder. This is so majorly because PAN is unaffected by any change of address of the PAN cardholder.
This is the official portal of Income Tax Department, Ministry of Finance, Government of India. The portal has been developed as a Mission Mode Project under the National E-Governance Plan. The objective of this portal is to provide a single window access to the income tax related services for citizens and other stakeholders.
National Scholarships Portal is one-stop solution through which various services starting from student application, application receipt, processing, sanction and disbursal of various scholarships to Students are enabled. National Scholarships Portal is taken as Mission Mode Project under National e-Governance Plan (NeGP)
Benefits
Simplified process for the students:
1: All scholarships information available under one umbrella.
2: Single integrated application for all scholarships
Improved transparency :
1: System suggests the schemes for which a student is eligible.
2: Duplicates can be reduced to the maximum extent
Helps in standardisation :
1: Master data for Institutions and courses at all India level .
2: cholarships processing
Serves as a decision support system (DSS) for Ministries and departments as up-to date information will be available on demand.
Comprehensive MIS System to facilitate monitoring every stage of Scholarships distribution i.e. from student registration to delivery of funds