Unit 4: Past and Present
Unit 4: Past and Present
Impact Chapter: 4
ReadyGen Alignment: Module 4A
Text Alignment: Arbor Day Square and The Family Tree
Unit Overview: How does the past shape our lives?
In this unit, students will embark on a journey through time to explore how the past has shaped their lives and communities. They will develop skills in chronological thinking, analyze primary and secondary sources, and gain an understanding of the diverse cultures and traditions that make up the United States and the world. Students will compare and contrast aspects of daily life from different time periods and cultures, fostering an appreciation for the rich tapestry of human experiences. By the end of this unit, first-grade students will have gained an appreciation for the significance of history in their lives and an understanding of the diverse cultures that contribute to their community.
Prepared Graduates:
Apply the process of inquiry to examine and analyze how historical knowledge is viewed, constructed, and interpreted.
Analyze historical time periods and patterns of continuity and change, through multiple perspectives, within and among cultures and societies.
Grade Level Expectation(s):
1: History
Ask questions and discuss ideas about patterns and chronological order of events from the past. (1.1)
Explain how the diverse perspectives and traditions of families from many cultures have shaped the United States. (1.2)
The highlighted evidence outcomes are the priority for all students, serving as the essential concepts and skills. It is recommended that the remaining evidence outcomes listed be addressed as time allows, representing the full breadth of the curriculum.
Students Can (Evidence Outcomes):
Arrange life events in chronological order. (1.1.a)
Use words related to time, sequence, and change. For example: past, present, future, change, first, next, and last. (1.1.b)
Identify the organizational components of a calendar. For example: year, months, weeks, days, and notable events. (1.1.c)
Determine events from the past, present, and future using the components of a calendar. (1.1.d)
Distinguish between primary and secondary sources. (1.1.e)
Identify information from primary and/or secondary sources that answer questions about patterns and chronological order of events from the past. (1.1.f)
Identify the unique characteristics of oneself as well as the similarities and differences between themselves and others. For example: Eye color, ability, individuality, family composition, etc. (1.2.a)
Discuss common and unique characteristics of different cultures, including African American, Latino, Asian American, Hawaiian/Pacific Islanders, Indigenous Peoples, LGBTQ, and religious minorities, using multiple sources of information. (1.2.b.)
Understand that the United States is made up of the diverse perspectives and traditions of many cultures. For example: The diversity of foods available in the local community. (1.2.c)
Colorado Essential and Nature of Skills
Recognize and describe cause-and-effect relationships and patterns from the past (Critical Thinking and Analysis).
Demonstrate curiosity about patterns from the past (Creativity and Innovation).
Historical thinkers examine change and/or continuity over a period of time.
Historical thinkers record events in sequential order to increase understanding, see relationships, understand cause and effect, and organize information.
Historical thinkers understand the importance of comparing and contrasting to identify patterns within and between cultures. Historical thinkers use sources to make interpretations about cultural groups from the past.
Historical thinkers recognize symbols as cultural artifacts that can be interpreted to make meaning of both the past and present. Historical thinkers compare multiple perspectives of people and groups of people in order to draw conclusions about both the past and the present.
Inquiry Questions
Why is it important to know the order of events?
How do we organize time?
What has happened in your life and what does that tell you about yourself?
What symbols are representative of our multicultural and democratic way of life?
How are different cultures represented in our community?
What is culture?
How do I learn about others’ perspectives and share my own?
How are cultures different from and similar to one another?
Disciplinary, Informational, and Media Literacies
Apply disciplinary concepts of change and continuity to the study of the past.
Read and/or listen to historical fiction.
Apply the disciplinary concept of perspective-taking to the study of the past. Identify self-perspective.
Academic Vocabulary and Language Expectations
history, present, interview, invented, cultures, customs, traditions
Possible Assessments:
Inquiry Project from Chapter 4
Lesson Tests (1-5) and Chapter Overview Assessment Chapter 4
Instructional Resources & Notes:
Chapter 4 from Impact
Research Companion
Inquiry Journal
Explorer Magazine
Supplemental Resources
Who is Responsible for the Food on My Plate? Primary Source Kit and Article/Lesson Ideas
Primary Source Sets from CDE: My History at School and Notable Coloradans
Primary Source Analysis: How Can Families be the Same and Different?