Danh sách Lệnh trong CMD

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An A-Z Index of the Windows CMD command line

   ADDUSERS Add or list users to/from a CSV file    ADmodcmd Active Directory Bulk Modify    ARP      Address Resolution Protocol    ASSOC    Change file extension associations•    ASSOCIAT One step file association    AT       Schedule a command to run at a specific time    ATTRIB   Change file attributes b    BCDBOOT  Create or repair a system partition    BCDEDIT  Manage Boot Configuration Data    BITSADMIN Background Intelligent Transfer Service    BOOTCFG  Edit Windows boot settings    BROWSTAT Get domain, browser and PDC info c    CACLS    Change file permissions    CALL     Call one batch program from another•    CERTREQ  Request certificate from a certification authority    CERTUTIL Utility for certification authority (CA) files and services    CD       Change Directory - move to a specific Folder•    CHANGE   Change Terminal Server Session properties    CHKDSK   Check Disk - check and repair disk problems    CHKNTFS  Check the NTFS file system    CHOICE   Accept keyboard input to a batch file    CIPHER   Encrypt or Decrypt files/folders    CleanMgr Automated cleanup of Temp files, recycle bin    CLIP     Copy STDIN to the Windows clipboard    CLS      Clear the screen•    CMD      Start a new CMD shell    CMDKEY   Manage stored usernames/passwords    COLOR    Change colors of the CMD window•    COMP     Compare the contents of two files or sets of files    COMPACT  Compress files or folders on an NTFS partition    COMPRESS Compress one or more files    CONVERT  Convert a FAT drive to NTFS    COPY     Copy one or more files to another location•    CSCcmd   Client-side caching (Offline Files)    CSVDE    Import or Export Active Directory data  d    DATE     Display or set the date•    DEFRAG   Defragment hard drive    DEL      Delete one or more files•    DELPROF  Delete user profiles    DELTREE  Delete a folder and all subfolders    DevCon   Device Manager Command Line Utility     DIR      Display a list of files and folders•    DIRQUOTA File Server Resource Manager Disk quotas    DIRUSE   Display disk usage    DISKPART Disk Administration    DISKSHADOW Volume Shadow Copy Service    DISKUSE  Show the space used in folders    DOSKEY   Edit command line, recall commands, and create macros    DriverQuery Display installed device drivers    DSACLs   Active Directory ACLs    DSAdd    Add items to active directory (user group computer)     DSGet    View items in active directory (user group computer)    DSQuery  Search for items in active directory (user group computer)    DSMod    Modify items in active directory (user group computer)    DSMove   Move an Active directory Object    DSRM     Remove items from Active Directory e    ECHO     Display message on screen•    ENDLOCAL End localisation of environment changes in a batch file•    ERASE    Delete one or more files•    EVENTCREATE Add a message to the Windows event log    EXIT     Quit the current script/routine and set an errorlevel•    EXPAND   Uncompress CAB files    EXTRACT  Uncompress CAB files f    FC       Compare two files    FIND     Search for a text string in a file    FINDSTR  Search for strings in files    FOR /F   Loop command: against a set of files•    FOR /F   Loop command: against the results of another command•    FOR      Loop command: all options Files, Directory, List•    FORFILES Batch process multiple files    FORMAT   Format a disk    FREEDISK Check free disk space    FSUTIL   File and Volume utilities    FTP      File Transfer Protocol    FTYPE    File extension file type associations• g    GETMAC   Display the Media Access Control (MAC) address    GOTO     Direct a batch program to jump to a labelled line•    GPRESULT Display Resultant Set of Policy information    GPUPDATE Update Group Policy settings h    HELP     Online Help    HOSTNAME Display the host name of the computer i    iCACLS   Change file and folder permissions    IEXPRESS Create a self extracting ZIP file archive    IF       Conditionally perform a command•    IFMEMBER Is the current user a member of a group    IPCONFIG Configure IP    INUSE    Replace files that are in use by the OS l    LABEL    Edit a disk label    LOGMAN   Manage Performance Monitor logs    LOGOFF   Log a user off    LOGTIME  Log the date and time in a file m    MAKECAB  Create .CAB files    MAPISEND Send email from the command line    MBSAcli  Baseline Security Analyzer    MEM      Display memory usage    MD       Create new folders•    MKLINK   Create a symbolic link (linkd) •    MODE     Configure a system device COM/LPT/CON    MORE     Display output, one screen at a time    MOUNTVOL Manage a volume mount point    MOVE     Move files from one folder to another•    MOVEUSER Move a user from one domain to another    MSG      Send a message    MSIEXEC  Microsoft Windows Installer    MSINFO32 System Information    MSTSC    Terminal Server Connection (Remote Desktop Protocol) n    NET      Manage network resources    NETDOM   Domain Manager    NETSH    Configure Network Interfaces, Windows Firewall & Remote access    NBTSTAT  Display networking statistics (NetBIOS over TCP/IP)    NETSTAT  Display networking statistics (TCP/IP)    NLSINFO  Display locale information (reskit).    NLTEST   Network Location Test (AD)    NOW      Display the current Date and Time     NSLOOKUP Name server lookup    NTBACKUP Backup folders to tape    NTDSUtil Active Directory Domain Services management    NTRIGHTS Edit user account rights    NVSPBIND Modify network bindings o    OPENFILES Query or display open files p    PATH     Display or set a search path for executable files•    PATHPING Trace route plus network latency and packet loss    PAUSE    Suspend processing of a batch file and display a message•    PERMS    Show permissions for a user    PERFMON  Performance Monitor    PING     Test a network connection    POPD     Return to a previous directory saved by PUSHD•    PORTQRY  Display the status of ports and services    POWERCFG Configure power settings    PRINT    Print a text file    PRINTBRM Print queue Backup/Recovery    PRNCNFG  Configure or rename a printer    PRNMNGR  Add, delete, list printers and printer connections    ProcDump Monitor an application for CPU spikes    PROMPT   Change the command prompt•    PsExec     Execute process remotely    PsFile     Show files opened remotely    PsGetSid   Display the SID of a computer or a user    PsInfo     List information about a system    PsKill     Kill processes by name or process ID    PsList     List detailed information about processes    PsLoggedOn Who's logged on (locally or via resource sharing)    PsLogList  Event log records    PsPasswd   Change account password    PsPing     Measure network performance    PsService  View and control services    PsShutdown Shutdown or reboot a computer    PsSuspend  Suspend processes    PUSHD    Save and then change the current directory• q    QGREP    Search file(s) for lines that match a given pattern    Query Process / QPROCESS  Display processes    Query Session / QWinsta   Display all sessions (TS/Remote Desktop)    Query TermServer /QAppSrv List all servers (TS/Remote Desktop)    Query User    / QUSER     Display user sessions (TS/Remote Desktop) r    RASDIAL  Manage RAS connections    RASPHONE Manage RAS connections    RECOVER  Recover a damaged file from a defective disk    REG      Registry: Read, Set, Export, Delete keys and values    REGEDIT  Import or export registry settings    REGSVR32 Register or unregister a DLL    REGINI   Change Registry Permissions    REM      Record comments (remarks) in a batch file•    REN      Rename a file or files•    REPLACE  Replace or update one file with another    Reset Session  Delete a Remote Desktop Session    RD       Delete folder(s)•    RMTSHARE Share a folder or a printer    ROBOCOPY Robust File and Folder Copy    ROUTE    Manipulate network routing tables    RUN      Start | RUN commands    RUNAS    Execute a program under a different user account    RUNDLL32 Run a DLL command (add/remove print connections)  s    SC       Service Control    SCHTASKS Schedule a command to run at a specific time    SET      Display, set, or remove session environment variables•    SETLOCAL Control the visibility of environment variables•    SetSPN   Edit Service Principal Names    SETX     Set environment variables    SFC      System File Checker     SHARE    List or edit a file share or print share    ShellRunAs Run a command under a different user account    SHIFT    Shift the position of batch file parameters•    SHORTCUT Create a windows shortcut (.LNK file)    SHUTDOWN Shutdown the computer    SLEEP    Wait for x seconds    SLMGR    Software Licensing Management (Vista/2008)    SORT     Sort input    START    Start a program, command or batch file•    STRINGS  Search for ANSI and UNICODE strings in binary files    SUBINACL Edit file and folder Permissions, Ownership and Domain    SUBST    Associate a path with a drive letter    SYSMON   Monitor and log system activity to the Windows event log    SYSTEMINFO List system configuration t    TAKEOWN  Take ownership of a file    TASKLIST List running applications and services    TASKKILL End a running process    TELNET   Communicate with another host using the TELNET protocol    TIME     Display or set the system time•    TIMEOUT  Delay processing of a batch file    TITLE    Set the window title for a CMD.EXE session•    TLIST    Task list with full path    TOUCH    Change file timestamps        TRACERT  Trace route to a remote host    TREE     Graphical display of folder structure    TSDISCON Disconnect a Remote Desktop Session    TSKILL   End a running process    TSSHUTDN Remotely shut down or reboot a terminal server    TYPE     Display the contents of a text file•    TypePerf Write performance data to a log file    TZUTIL   Time Zone Utility v    VER      Display version information•    VERIFY   Verify that files have been saved•    VOL      Display a disk label• w    WAITFOR  Wait for or send a signal    WEVTUTIL Clear event logs, enable/disable/query logs    WHERE    Locate and display files in a directory tree    WHOAMI   Output the current UserName and domain    WINDIFF  Compare the contents of two files or sets of files    WINRM    Windows Remote Management    WINRS    Windows Remote Shell    WMIC     WMI Commands    WUAUCLT  Windows Update x    XCACLS   Change file and folder permissions    XCOPY    Copy files and folders    ::       Comment / Remark• 

Commands marked • are Internal commands only available within the CMD shell.

All other commands (not marked with •) are external commands.

External commands may be used under the CMD shell, PowerShell, or directly from START-RUN.